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在学生就要走出校门的时候,班级工作仍要坚持德育先行,继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育,认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求Unit 19 Language Section Communication Workshop.语法填空1He felt_(embarrass) as soon as he realized that he had asked a foolish question.答案:embarrassed2Shes never punctual_appointments so you can expect to be kept waiting.答案:for3Why not write to apply _a position at Students Post?Good idea.答案:for4Just as Professor Scotti often puts_,success is ninetynine percent mental attitude.答案:it5George is going to talk about the geography of his country,but Id rather he _(focus) more on its culture.答案:focused6Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional_(competent)答案:competence7Generally_(speak),young people can easily adjust to the new life abroad.答案:speaking8Mrs White prefers_(do) some voluntary work in a local hospital,rather than do nothing at all all day long.答案:to do.完成句子1简单而言,如果你想获得成功就要不断努力。_,if you want to achieve success,you have to make continuous efforts.答案:To put it simply2这次访问有助于全世界关注难民问题。The visit helped to _hardship of the refugees.答案:focus world attention on 3科学上的发明通常都应用于工业生产当中。Scientific discoveries _industrial processes.答案:are often applied to4我们可以让你使用这个房间,条件是你必须把它保持清洁。Well let you use the room _you keep it clean and tidy.答案:provided/providing that 5俱乐部提供各种各样的休闲(leisure)活动。The club offers_.答案:varieties of leisure activities.阅读理解Over ten years ago,Americas National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) began to study creativity and aging.The NEA,the National Institutes of Health and four other programs launched (发起) the Creativity and Aging study.It examined the effect of participatory (参与的) art programs on the physical and mental health of older individuals.The study took place in three parts of the country,including Washington,DCMore than 100 older adults from the Washington area were taught to sing and perform together.Jeanne Kelly directed the singing program.She says the study found that those working with her were happier than the inactive adults.The singers also took fewer medicines and visited the doctor less.And they had fewer falls because their bodies were strengthened.What began as a study has grown into the Encore Creativity for Older Adults program.The program now has more than 550 participants.The average age is 73,but some of the individuals are 90 years old or older.“Some of our singers have sung their entire life.Some havent sung for 40 years,because theyve been busy with a career,and theyve been busy raising families.And then some have never sung,” Jeanne Kelly said.There are now eleven choral groups in the Washington area and one in Ohio.The eleven groups all study the same song,which makes it easy when a performance date nears.They can be combined into a larger group if the theater or concert hall is very large.After the concert season,Jeanne Kelly directs two summer programs in New York and Maryland.Singers have only four days to learn five songs before they perform in public.82yearold Jeanne Heather has attended the summer programs.She explains why she went.“Because its fun and because I learn so many things.They teach us here,not only about the music,but how to sing,and how to sing better.And they dont really get mad if you miss a note.”The Creativity and Aging study may have ended years ago,but the choral groups that were studied have continued and expanded.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一个通过教老人唱歌而使他们强身益寿的项目。1According to the text,members in the eleven choral groups_.Awill get punished if singing badly Bhave no experience in musicCare over 73 years oldDlearn the same song解析:细节理解题。根据第六段的The eleven groups all study the same song可知D项正确。答案:D2Jeanne Heather thinks the singing program_.Aboring BcrazyChelpful Duseless解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的.because I learn so many things.They teach us here,not only about the music,but how to sing,and how to sing better可知,Jeanne Heather认为这个项目对她帮助很大。答案:C3We can infer from the text that_.Asingers sometimes have limited time to prepare before a performanceBthe Encore Creativity for Older Adults program came before the studyCthere are two summer programs in Ohio and Washington,DCDsingers of the program are taught separately解析:推理判断题。根据第六段的Singers have only four days to learn five songs before they perform in public可知,歌手在公开演出前时间是很有限的。答案:A4Whats the best title for the text?AThe elderly prefer singingBElderly citizens sing for healthCElderly citizens perform in publicDSummer programs help the elderly out解析:标题归纳题。从文中的the physical and mental health of older individuals,sing and perform和the choral groups.have continued and expanded可推断,文章主要讲的是老年人通过唱歌改善自身的健康状况,因此B项作标题合适。答案:BI am the third daughter in a family of five.I was born at Malden Hospital and was immediately sent to Floating Hospital in Boston.I had a hole in my heart and a low platelet count (血小板计数),which are common problems of people with TAR syndrome (综合征)I came home for a short stay after my birth and then went back and did not return home until just before Thanksgiving.My parents have told me that after I was born our family doctor had a very important conversation with them.He said,“You have two choices with your daughter.One is that you do everything for her now,in the future,and after you die;the other is that you do nothing.” My parents picked the former.I do not have a great many memories of my childhood but I do remember I spent the first ten years in and out of hospitals.I do remember I stayed in the Boston hospital until I was around 2 years old and then I went to Shriners.I guess few children can bear that.Ive grown up with great determination.I think that was a personality trait that I was born with and then my family developed that in me as I grew up.I had to deal with a lot of people making fun of me,staring at me,and pitying me.At a young age I realized that I could hide my pain with laughter.So I used that method when other children made fun of me and they stopped a lot faster than if I cried.Laughter was not the expected response so I guess they didnt feel it was fun to continue.There was emotional and physical pain.I required the aid of a walker until I was about five years old.I had about ten major operations before the age of ten.I had to relearn to walk several times.I think having TAR syndrome has made me a strong person physically and emotionally.Despite these difficulties and challenges,I have gone on to be awarded a Masters Degree and a black belt in Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道),and I am now an inspirational speaker.语篇解读面对病痛及他人的嘲笑,作者以乐观的态度面对人生,并取得了一系列成就。5From the first paragraph,we can learn that_.Athe writers parents knew about her disease before she was bornBthe writer didnt go back home until she was two years oldCthe writers parents found that they could do nothing for herDthe writers parents were brave enough to accept the cruel reality解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“.One is that you do everything for her now,in the future,and after you die;the other is that you do nothing.” My parents picked the former.可知当作者的父母知道了她的病情后,还是选择为她做一切,由此判断他们勇敢地接受了残酷的现实,因此D项正确。答案:D6.What was the writers childhood like?AIt was hopeless. BIt was hard for her.CIt was quite enjoyable. DIt was fun.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知作者从出生后就长时间住院,这种状况很少有孩子能忍受,由此判断,童年对她来说是艰难的,故选B。答案:B7What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe authors born disability.BThe authors childhood memory.CThe authors great determination.DThe authors ability to deal with others.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段首句Ive grown up with great determination可知作者认为她的决心与生俱来,然后在她的成长过程中,又得到父母的进一步培养,故选C。答案:C8According to the passage,we can infer that_.Athe writer has a positive attitude towards lifeBthe writer does little exerciseCthe writer receives little educationDthe writer doesnt like to show her true feelings解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段I think having TAR syndrome has made me a strong person physically and emotionally及作者之后取得的成就,可知作者对生活的态度是积极向上的,故选A。答案:A.短文改错I learned from todays biology class that our brain can store informations in a way similar with how information can be stored in a computer.That is the ability to store knowledge that enables us to think.If we are unable to remember which has just been said,we will be able to carry out even the simplest conversation.Memory is essential for using a language.Language finally enables us to communicate with complex messages to other people.The brain made up
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