七年级英语下册 unit 11 how was your school trip section a（grammar focus3b）导学案 （新版）人教新目标版

我带领班子成员及全体职工，积极参加县委、政府和农牧局组织的政治理论学习，同时认真学习业务知识，全面提高了自身素质，增强职工工作积极性，杜绝了纪律松散Unit 11 How was your school trip?第二课时 Section A (grammar focus-3b )学习目标：1、重点单词yesterday (n.)昨天 flower (n.)花 worry (v. & n.)担心，担忧 luckily(adv.) 幸运地，好运地 sun(n.)太阳2、重点词组 go for a walk 散步 talk with 与交谈 take photos 照相 so much fun 如此快乐 come out 出来 3、重点句式(1)-How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样？ -It was great! 太棒了！(2) -Did you go to the zoo? 你去过动物园吗？- No, I didnt. I went to a farm. 没有，但是我去过农场。(3)-Did Carol ride a horse? Carol骑过马吗？-No, she didnt. But she milked a cow. 没有，她没骑过马。但是她挤过牛奶。(4) -Were the strawberries good? 草莓好吗？-Yes, they were./ No, they werent. 是的。/ 不，不是很好。重点难点： (1) 一般过去时的用法。(2)动词过去式的拼写规则。导学设计：1. 一般过去时的基本概念和构成【归纳】 (1) 一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的 或存在的 。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last night,in1988, two days ago等。(2)一般过去时的句子的谓语由动词的 充当。肯定形式：主语+动词过去式+其他 例如：The boy was late for school yesterday.昨天这个男孩上学迟到了。否定形式：was/were+not；助动词did+not+动词原形例如：It wasnt sunny yesterday.昨天天不是晴朗的。一般疑问句：Did +主语+do+其他？；was/were+主语+其他？ Was it snowy in your country yesterday?昨天你们国家下雪了吗？2. hear，listen to与listen三者都可意为“听”，其区别是：词条用法例句hearhear是及物动词，也可作不及物动词，意为“听见”，强调 。 He listened carefully, but heard nothing. 他仔细听了听，但是没听到任何动静。listen to相当于及物动词，意为“听”，表示专心致志地“听”，后接表示人或物的名词或代词，强调动作。Listen to me carefully! 认真听我说！listenlisten 是不及物动词，指有意识地听、仔细听，强调动作，可单独使用；以提醒对方注意，指“留神听，倾听”，是有意识的动作，不涉及结果。 Listen！ Who is singing in the next room? 听！谁在隔壁唱歌？3. Lickily, it didnt, the sun came out again! 幸运的是，没有下雨，太阳又出来了。（1）luckily意为“ ”，是副词。相关单词有名词luck“运气”，形容词lucky“幸运的”。例如：He passed the driving test luckily.他幸运地通过了驾照考试。（2）come out意为“出来；（草木）发芽；花开；出版，（照片）冲洗出来”例如：He came out and said nothing.他出来了，什么也没说。知识巩固：. 单项选择1. _, we got back home before the heavy rain came. A. Friendly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Lovely2. Im afraid we get lost. Dont _. I take a map with me. A. forgetB. think C. worryD. talk3. Julia, what are you doing there? Im _ my little cat. It is hungry (饥饿的).A. feedingB. teachingC. cleaningD. playing4. _? It was very good.A. How was your vacation B. What did you doC. Where did you go D. How is it going5. My mother never lets me play computer games _ night.A. inB. on C. atD. of.根据汉语提示完成句子1. Dont _（担心）. The _（太阳）is coming out.2. My classmate helped _（农民）_（种植）rice and _（采；摘）apples last Sunday.3. There are _ _ _ _ _（相当多的马）on the farm. 4. -Did you learn _ _（优秀的东西）in the _（农村）? -Yes, I did.5. She was very ill, but _（幸运地）she is now out of danger. . 补全对话 Jim: Hey, Sally! I didnt see you last Saturday. Where were you?Sally: 1_Jim: Why?Sally: 2_Jim: Like what?Sally: Well, I cleaned my room. And I did my homework.Jim: 3_Sally: Yes. How about you? What did you do?Jim: 4_Sally: Wow! You had fun.Jim: 5_A. Did you? B. I visited my friend on Saturday morning.C. Yeah, I had fun. But I didnt do my homework, so this morning at school wasnt fun!D. I stayed at home. E. Well, I had lots of things to do.参考答案导学设计1.(1) 动作, 状态 (2) 过去式 2. 听的结果3. 幸运地知识巩固. 1-5 BCAAC. 1. worry, sun 2. farmers, grow, pick