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在学生就要走出校门的时候,班级工作仍要坚持德育先行,继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育,认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求Unit 9 Wheels Section Warm-up & Lesson 1-Language points.单句语法填空1Thanks _the Partys_(effect) policies and measures,the earthquakehit areas returned to normal life not too long after earthquakes.答案:to;effective2She _(arrest) for helping the murderer to escape.答案:was arrested 3We _(work) on it for several hours but we havent yet reached any conclusion.答案:have been working 4The Second World War broke out in _1930s.答案:the5When could you have a meal with me?Id like to go whenever it is convenient_you.答案:to6Tonys parents thought he was at school,but_(actual) he was in an Internet bar.答案:actually 7_team wins on Sunday will go to the National Championships.答案:Whichever8Progress so far has been very good._,we are sure that the project will be completed on time.答案:Therefore9A fierce fire broke out there last night._(consequence),most of the building was burnt to the ground.答案:Consequently10The patient is arguing_the nurse_his illness.答案:with;about/over.翻译句子1众所周知,读书使我们受益匪浅。(benefit from)_答案:Its well known that we benefit a lot from reading.2由于科技的发展,我们可以很方便地在网络、手机上享受阅读。 (consequence,convenient)_答案:As a consequence of the development of technology,it is convenient for us to enjoy reading on the Internet and phone.3为了健康,我们有必要进行体育锻炼。(work out)_答案:In order to keep healthy,it is necessary for us to work out.4长时间盯着屏幕会使人感到厌烦。(fed up) _答案:One can be fed up if staring at the screen for a long time.5我经常因为看哪类书和我家人争辩。(argue)_答案:I often argue with my family about which kind of books to read.根据汉语提示,选用练习中的句子完成语段训练众所周知,读书使我们受益匪浅。由于科技的发展,我们可以很方便地在网络、手机上享受阅读。我也经常因为看哪类书和我家人争辩。当然,长时间盯着屏幕会使人感到厌烦。因此为了健康,我们有必要进行体育锻炼。参考答案Its well known that we benefit a lot from reading.As a consequence of the development of technology,it is convenient for us to enjoy reading on the Internet and phone.I often argue with my family about which kind of books to read.Of course,one can be fed up if staring at the screen for a long time.Therefore,in order to keep healthy,it is necessary for us to work out.阅读理解AYou may not have heard of Ashoka,but for the past 27 years,this association,founded by Bill Drayton,has fought poverty (贫穷) and sickness,promoted education and encouraged small businesses.To support these worthy causes,Ashoka provides money for the worlds most promising “changemaker” seeking to solve (解决) urgent problems and would like to create a world in which every citizen is a change maker.Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change.The important thing is to simply give yourself permission.If you see a problem that you care about,you can help solve it.The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy,healthy,contributing adult.In fact it is many young peoples ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions.An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka,which handled the rubbish problem facing the city,helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there.When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhakas streets,attracting tats and disease,they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste.So they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把制成堆肥) this waste.They knew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical fertilizers (化肥) which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years.At first,they were refused,but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made,the project took off.In 2009 sales were $14,000.Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious,practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development.语篇解读本文讲述了阿育王采取措施鼓励改革的事情。1Which of the following could be the best title for the passage_.AChangemakerBBusinessmenCSocial Conditions DRubbish Problem解析:主旨大意题。文章讲述了阿育王鼓励改革,并且为改革提供了经济支持,所以文章的标题应该是“改革者”。答案:A2The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to “_”Athe local farmersBMasqsood and IftekharCDrayton and his teamDthe poor people in Dhaka解析:词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中“So they educated the poor people.in the soil over the years”可知them指穷人。答案:D3It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he_.Aconsiders Draytons conceptBgets permission from AshokaCtries to improve social conditionsDis a young,happy and healthy adult解析:事实细节题。根据文章第一段中“Ashoke provides money.every citizen is a changemaker.”可知只要大胆尝试改善社会条件,人人都可以成为改革者。答案:C4The authors attitude towards Ashokas program can be described as_.Achanging BforgivingCcautious Dpositive解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoke will be making really serious,practical progress in bringing about social change”可知作者持肯定态度。答案:DBGirlsDay or Doll Festival takes place on March 3rd every year in Japan.Its origins go back to China,which had the custom of making a doll and then putting it in a river in order to get rid of bad luck.GirlsDay in Japan is celebrated on the third of March,and from mid to late February,families with daughters put out dolls in the hope that their daughters grow up healthily and happily.One superstition (迷信) related to this is that if they are late in putting away the dolls when the festival is over,their daughters will become old maids.Most displays have just a prince and a princess,but some more beautiful displays include the dolls,along with candy,rice boiled with red beans,white sake (清酒),peach blossoms,diamondshaped rice cakes,toys and tiny furniture.Traditionally,parents or grandparents will begin their first display for their daughter or granddaughter,called hatsuzekku,when she is just one year old,and some families have passed their dolls down from generation to generation.When a girl gets married,she usually takes her dolls with her to her new home.Aside from displaying dolls,Japanese used to go to view the peach blossoms,drink sake with a blossom in it,and bathe in water with blossoms.The festival developed into the form we see today during the Edo Period (16031867),and it is still possible for people to buy Girls Day dolls made during that time as well as ones made in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in antiques (古董) shops during the season.5. According to the superstition mentioned in the passage,_.Athe dolls should be put out on timeBall the dolls should be put away by the end of March 3rdCthe displays should only have dolls of a prince and a princessDparents should begin the first display when their daughters are one year old解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知与女儿节有关的一个迷信是如果他们在女儿节结束时还没把布娃娃收起来的话,他们的女儿就会嫁不出去,因此所有布娃娃都应该在3月3日结束前收起来。答案:B6After reading the passage,we learn that_.AJapanese no longer celebrate Girls DayBJapanese Girls Day comes from ancient ChinaCDoll Festival usually lasts from mid to late FebruaryDall the dolls for Girls
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