中考英语 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八上 units 78课件

八年级 (上) Units 7-8 中考目标导航 重点单词 词汇拓展 短语与句型 教材例句讲考点 考点4 辨析 fill 与 full 考点1 believe的用法 考点2 agree的用法 考点3 辨析 turn on, turn off, turn up与 turn down 重点单词 Unit 7 1. _ n.纸；纸张 2. _ n.预言；预测 3. _ n.将来；未来 4. _ n.行星 5. _ n.地球；世界 6. _ v.种植 n.植物 paper prediction future planet earth plant 7. _ n.部分 8. _ n.和平 9. _ n.宇航员；航天员 10. _ n.公寓套房 11. _ n.太空；空间 12. _ adj.人的 n.人 apartment part peace astronaut human space 13. _ adv.已经；早已 14. _ n.工厂 15. _ adv.甚至；连；愈加 16. _ n.形状；外形 17. _ adv. 认believe sb. 相信 某人believe sb./sth. (to be)+ adj./ n.相信/认为是 believe in.相信的存在; 信奉(宗教、神等); 信 任(人格、力量等)。后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 【现学现用】 1. 我相信我们将会有一个美好的未来。 _ 2. We believe _ he will make great progress by learning hard. A. what B. that C. which 3. You will achieve great success if you have a dream and believe _ it. A. on B. in C. at I believe that we will have a wonderful future. B B agree的用法 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们认为这也许会花费数百年的时间 。(Unit 7 P53) 考点2 用法 含义义 例句 agree to do sth. 同意做某 事 He agreed to offer me the opportunity. 他同 意给我这次机会。 agree to sth. 同意某事 I agree to this plan. 我 同意这个计划。 agree with sb. 同意某人 或某人的 观点 I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你。 agree on sth. 双方通过协商取 得一致或达成协 议 Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方就这些条款达成共 识。 agree+that. 同意 (接从句) She agreed that she would clean the room. 她同意她将打 扫房间。 【现学现用】 4. My mother agreed _ (buy) a bike for me as my birthday present. to buy 5. They all agreed _ Laura about building a museum here. A. for B. in C. with C 辨析 turn on, turn off, turn up 与 turn down (2016岳阳30题，2015益阳32 题，2014娄底27题) Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌器。(Unit 8 P57) 考点3 词汇词汇 含义义 共同点 turn on 打开(水源、煤气、电灯、 电视等) on，off, up, down均为 副词，代词作宾语应位 于两个词之间，名词作 宾语位于两个词之间或 副词后面皆可。 turn off 关掉(水源、煤气、电灯、 电视等) turn up 开大、调高(把音量) turn down 关小、调低(音量)；拒绝 （更多turn短语详见话题词汇写作手册) 【现学现用】 6. Dad wants to watch the CCTV news. Lets _ (打开) the TV! turn on 7. Jack, mum is answering the telephone. Please _ the music. OK, I will. A. turn up B. turn off C. turn on B 辨析 fill 与 full (2016岳阳45题， 2016邵阳35题) Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接 下来，用面包混合物填满火鸡。(Unit 8 P61) 考点4 fill v.装满，填满。fill.with.装满。如： The box is too heavy to carry, because it is filled with books. 箱子太重搬不动，因为 它装满了书。 full adj. 满的，充满的。be full of充满； 装满。如： Hotels are often full of customer sat this time every year. 在每年的这个时候，旅馆经常满客。 【现学现用】 8. He was very excited and his eyes were _ with