中考英语 第三部分 省卷话题语篇突破 话题七 故事与诗歌历史与社会 备考猜押（二）阅读理解a试题 人教新目标版

到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西，到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山，看真贫、知真贫，真扶贫、扶真贫，成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”阅读理解Some of the worlds most accomplished people have spoken out about their own journeys towards success, their thoughts on how to achieve it, and their feelings on finally reaching it. Here are some opinions on success from the worlds most successful people：“If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time.”Steve Jobs“Success isnt about how much money you make. Its about the difference you make to peoples lives.”Michelle Obama“If I cannot do great things, I can do small things in a great way.”Martin Luther King“Ive failed over and over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed.”Michael Jordan“Doing the best at this moment puts you in the best place for the next moment.”Oprah Winfrey1. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “accomplished” in the first paragraph?A. 从政的 B. 经商的 C. 杰出的 D. 失败的2. Who thinks that it takes a long time to become successful?A. Steve Jobs and Michael Jordan. B. Oprah Winfrey and Martin Luther King.C. Michelle Obama and Steve Jobs. D. Michael Jordan and Oprah Winfrey.3. What is Michael Jordan?A. A businessman. B. First Lady of the USA.C. A basketball player. D. A hostess of a talk show.4. According to the passage, which do you think is TRUE?A. Steve Jobs thinks we should learn from small things.B. Oprah thinks she will make herself better later if she is trying her best now.C. Martin Luther King thinks the key to success is to fail over and over again.D. Michelle thinks she cant make a difference to peoples lives.5. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Some ways to solve our problems. B. Some results of an exam.C. Some interviews about famous people. D. Some secrets on success from successful people.二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表说明文。图文并茂地呈现了五位名人及其名言警句。1.C【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：第一段划线单词accomplished的意思是什么？根据划线单词的下文“people have spoken out about their own journeys towards success”可知，本文介绍了一些名人。故选C。2.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：谁认为成功需要花费很长时间？根据表格中乔布斯说的“If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time.”和乔丹所说的“Ive failed over and over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed.”可知是乔布斯和乔丹。故选A。3.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：乔丹是做什么的？由图片和生活常识可知，乔丹是著名的NBA篮球运动员。故选C。4.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据短文，哪项是正确的？A项：乔布斯认为我们应该从小事中学到东西。与Steve Jobs说的话不相符；B项：奥普拉认为如果她现在能尽最大努力，她将会使自己变得更好。符合奥普拉说的话的意思；C项：马丁路德金认为“一次次的失败是成功的关键”，与马丁路德金说的话不相符；D项：米歇尔认为她不能对人们的生活有所影响。与米歇尔说的话不符合。故选B。5.D【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：这篇文章主要是关于什么的？A项：解决我们问题的一些方法；B项：考试的结果；C