高一英语3月月考试题（无答案）_3

到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西，到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山，看真贫、知真贫，真扶贫、扶真贫，成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”河南省开封市2016-2017学年高一英语3月月考试题（无答案）第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从各篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMy son. The phrase felt difficult and strange the first time I said it, and I had to practice it a thousand times. I started saying the words to myself the day when the ultrasound(超声波) told me we were having a babyFinally, my son was born. The nurse came out of the delivery room, holding a tiny, howling human being wrapped in a white sheet, his small hands and delicate fingers shaking nervously. “Baby Sanchez?” she asked, looking at the room full of expectant fathers. I stood up, holding my breath She showed me my baby“My son,” I whispered. The little guy screamed, “waaaaaaaaaah.” But in my heart I heard him cry out, “Daaaaaaad!” I dont care if everyone in the room will say they didnt hear my baby say that. I called him, “My son,” and he called me “Dad,” and thats that. People ask me, “What did I feel at that moment?” I cant even begin to answer. Im a writer yet I try hard to find the right words. Joyful isnt powerful enough. Bliss(狂喜) is not sweet enough. Peaceful isnt calm enough. Happy isnt tense enough.After my son was taken away to the nursery, I sat down and shut my eyes. But tears escaped them away. Then suddenly, my 80-year-old father entered, and we embraced(拥抱).“Dad,” I whispered.“My son,” my heart heard him saying.Suddenly the past 33 years folded into the present and I was now the baby bundled in white, with my father standing over me.“My son,” I imagined him saying.“Daaaaaaaaaad!” I cried my little lungs out.At that point, I knew I was going to be a great father. The old man in front of me seemed to agree. He smiled and we walked out of the room in search of the little human being that would change our lives for ever.1The author couldnt tell how he felt at the moment because _A he was a writer B he was too excitedC he was too nervous D its a feeling too hard to express2We can learn the following from the passage EXCEPT that _Athe author got his first baby Bhe probably had a lung diseaseCthe author didnt really hear “Daaaaad” from his babyDthe baby would change the authors life3Why was the writer sure he was going to be a great father?ABecause his son is so giftedBBecause he had much experience in bringing up childrenCBecause his father promised to help himDBecause his father had already set him a good exampleBTourism probably started in Roman times. Rich Romans visited friends and family who were working in another part of the Roman Empire. But when the Empire broke down, this kind of tourism stopped.In the early 17th century, the idea of the “Grand Tour” was born. Rich young English people sailed across the English Channel（英吉利海峡）. They visited the most beautiful and important European cities of the time, including Paris in France, and Rome and Venice（威尼斯）in Italy. Their tours lasted for two to four years, and the tourists stayed a few weeks or months in each city. The “Grand Tour” was an important part of young peoples educationbut only for the rich.In the 18th century, tourism began to change. For example, people in the UK started to visit some towns, such as Bath to “take the waters”. They believed that the water there was good for their health. So large and expensive hotels were built in these towns.In the 19th century, travel became much more popular and faster. When the first railways were built in the 1820s, it was easier for people to travel between towns, so they started to go for holidays by the sea. And some started to have holidays in the countryside as cities became larger, noisier and dirtier.Traveling by sea also became faster and safer when the first steamships were built. People began to travel more to far-away countries. The 20th century saw cars become more and more popular among ordinary people. Planes were made larger, so ticket prices dropped and more people used them. Thus tourism grew. In 1949, Russian journalist Vladimir Raitz started a company called Horizon Holidays. The company organizes everythingplane tickets, hotel rooms, even foodand tourists pay for it all before they leave home. The package tour and modern tourist industry was born.The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949. But tourism did not take off until 1978. In 2002, the industry was worth 500 billion Yuan and became an important part of Chinas social development.4. In the early times, the travelers _.A. all came from Roman B. had lots of money C. were very young and strong D. traveled by boat5. We can infer from the passage that _played the most important role in the tourism development.A. Education B. Transportation C. Money D. Peoples ideas6. Modern tourism was born _.A. in 1978 B. in Roman times C. in the early 17th century D. in 19497. The underlined phrase “take off” (in the last paragraph) means _.A. a plane rising into the air B. bring down the pricesC. remove hats and clothes D. develop very fast CGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: “clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine.” Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家)，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.8. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses becauseA. they lived healthily in a dirty environment B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing could washing off dirt and cause disease9. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A. Interested B. Curious. C. Approving. D. Dislike.10. What is the authors attitude towards the idea “clothes need to be whiter than white”? A. The hate for dirt is understandable. B. The idea is really unscientific.C. Standards of cleanliness can be different.D. It is practical for people to keep healthy.11. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.DIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.12. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. dont want others to know they are richD. want to be happy13. It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to _.A. live outside New York City B. live in New York cityC. live in apartments D. have many neighbors14. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is _.A. an important name B. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbors name D. not a good name15. According to the writer, it is _ to keep up with the Joneses. A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. good 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E16_ Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your lifeHow can you gain the most from them，and ensure that you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn? Be positive about school! Dont say things which are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activitiesBe quick to put your hand upGo round the school with a big smile Expect to work17If you are not working，you are not learningyou are wasting your time at schoolTeacherscannotmake everything enjoyable. Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast , you will be thinking about food in classIf you go Io bed late and do not have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in classPlay some sports to keep your body strong 18Never put off till tomorrow what you can do todayDo not say you will do things tomorrowIf you get behind the class，it is very difficult to get back in frontYou cannot finish a race if you rest all the time Dont be too disappointed if things sometimes go bad.19. Friends are not always perfect，and they sometimes say and do unpleasant thingsDont let small problems seem very big and important Talk about problems-sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding . Dont be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are youngNo one thinks you can do everything! Plan your timeDont waste life lying in bed on Saturday morningsGo and play a sport，learn the piano，work on a project，read a book，practise English，or help someone with problemsThere are always a lot of things to do Set targets. If your last grade was a D，work for a C. Try to make progress bit by bit。 20A. Everyone fails some tests，loses some matches and has bad daysB . Ways to have a happy school lifeCDo todays work todayD Follow my advice, and have a happy school life!EBecause it means that you are enjoying school and learning more.FSchool is not a holiday campGYou are making your time of little use unless you are learning hard第二部分：语言知识运用 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）Children and young people tend to have certain role models people they want to be like when they grow 21 . Though 22 children would have wished to copy their mother, father or a (n) 23 relative, gradually these role models are thought of as famous people or popular 24 . People have different opinions about 25 popular stars or other famous people are good role models for children. Charming models, such as Katie Price, are often 26 andthought highly of by young girls. This is the biggest worry of parents and teachers. They wish to 27 their children to have the concept that success is achieved through hard work and 28 rather than an attractive looking.Most people tend to grow up to be those 29 areclose to home their parents or family friends. Some decide to be like their favorite teacher. A child who loves to 30 may want to grow to be the next Picasso or Van Gogh; Someone who loves to 31 might imagine themselves as a famous writer; if a child enjoys dancing, he or she 32 well admire a famous dancer, but this is not the 33 . A lot of dance students wish to be like their 34 teacher.Therefore, the job of a teacher is 35 just providing knowledge of a given subject. They should be able to 36 their students trust and 37 them well. Helping youngsters to learn from models, to learn how to accept 38 with grace(优雅) and losing with respect, is central to any parents or teachers job. Manners are very important and a dance teacher can 39 his or her position and influence(影响) to 40 good behaviors to youngsters.21Ayounger Bstronger Colder Dtaller22Aat first Bat last Cat least Dat most23Agenerous Bfavorite Cordinary Dhumorous24Afans Bstars Csingers Ddancers25Athat Bwhy Cwhether Dif26Aawarded Badmired Cadmitted Dafforded27Aencourage Breceive Chold Dignore28Aluck Bimagination Ceffort Deffect29Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwho30Aread and write Bsing and dance Clisten and speak Ddraw and paint31Awrite Bread Ctravel Dthink32Ashould Bmay Cmust Dneed33Adeal Btrouble Cmatter Dcase34Adance Bmusic Cart Dpiano35Abetter than Bless than Cmore than Drather than36Areceive Blose Cgain Daccept37Acommunicate withBkeep up with Ccome up with Dcatch up with38Achallenging Bfalling Cfailing Dwinning39Amake