高三英语1月月考 试题

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求福建省莆田市2017届高三英语1月月考试题 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷 (选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)（做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers buy for Emmas birthday? A. A pet. B. A book. C. Some cakes.2. When did the football match start?A. At 2:15. B. At 2:30. C. 2:45.3. Where could the boys brother most possibly be now?A. In the garden B. In the study. C. In the kitchen.4. How does the man know Lisa has come back from Britain?A. He saw her. B. Peter told him. C. Lisa gave him a call.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A club. B. A theft. C. A cupboard.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a train station. B. In a theatre. C. At an airport.7. What will the woman do next?A. Book a different flight. B. Cancel a reservation. C. Talk to her cousin.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Reply to his message quickly. B. Help him arrange a party. C. Buy some balloons.9. When will the party begin?A. At noon. B. At around 3:00. C. At around 6:00.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman learn about the change?A. From the man. B. From a meeting. C. From an e-mail11. Why was the e-mail sent to all the staff?A. To collect their ideas. B. To discuss the new product. C. To inform them of the change.12. Why does the woman think the change will be made?A. To increase production. B. To attract more customers. C. To lower the costs.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What relation is the man to Megan?A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate.14. What is wrong with Megan?A. She speaks too much in class. B. Shes been sick for some time. C. Shes been made fun of.15. What did the woman do the other day?A. She talked about something in the 1970s. B. She commented on Megans clothes. C. She set a good example to her class16. How does the woman feel now?A. Sorry. B. Glad. C. Grateful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker book the hotel room?A. Over the phone. B. Through a friend. C. On the website.18. Why did the speaker call the hotel on travel day?A. To ask the way to it. B. To change a hotel room. C. To inform them of their delay.19. Who is Marty?A. Another hotel guest. B. The speakers friend. C. A hotel clerk.20. What is the speaker dissatisfied with about the hotel?A. The curtains. B. The fridge. C. The bathroom.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A This year Rio, a host of the Olympics 2016, is in the international spotlight.Phelps puts spotlight on cupping(拔火罐) Olympic gold medalist Michael Phelps led American swimmers to a gold medal in the 4x100-meter relay, but what grabbed media attention and led to stories and photos around the globe were the purple and red circles on his back. Michael Phelps of the USA is seen with red cupping marks on his shoulder as he competes during the 2016 Rio Olympics mens 200m butterfly in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil , Aug 8,2016.Facial expressions of Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui goes viralChinas womens swimmer Fu Yuanhui has created a sensation online not just by winning the bronze medal in the 100m backstroke competition, but also by her facial expressions during the post-semifinal interview with China Central Television (CCTV) on Monday. When asked whether she held back for the final, Fu replied, “No, I utilized my prehistorical power.” What she meant was that she had spared no efforts in the semifinal.Since then, the so-called “prehistorical power” has gone viral and become a new internet meme.Britain wins first Olympic diving gold in mens synchronized 3m springboardBritains Jack Laugher and Chris Mears ended Chinas gold medal monopoly(垄断) over diving events at the Rio Olympics by winning the mens synchronized 3m springboard final on Wednesday, the countrys first-ever Olympic gold medal in diving.Laugher and Mears finished with a six-round total of 454.32 points, just 4.11 points ahead of silver medalists Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Center.Chinas Cao Yuan and Qin Kai took the bronze with 443.70 points.21. What attracted media attention with Phelps winning the gold medal？A. His great leadership.B. His scars on his back.C. The cupping marks on his back.D. His achievements he made in the mens 200m butterfly.22. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Fu Yuanhui became the spotlight?A. Her devotion and determination to swimming.B. Her achievement in the 100m backstroke competition.C. Her facial expression during the post-semifinal interview.D. Her humorous reply to the reporter- so called “ prehistorical power”.23. What can we learn from the third news?A. China didnt win any gold medals in diving events at the Rio Olympics.B. Britain became the gold medal monopolist of diving events at the Rio Olympics.C. Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA took silver with 447.81 points.D. Britain had never won the Olympic diving gold medal before the Rio Olympics.24. Where does this text probably come from?A. A history textbook B. A news reportC. A detective novel D. A travel brochureBChina is a country on the move- especially around its Lunar New Year holiday. This year the holiday crush（客流量） promises to be even heavier than before. Government officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air, roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40-day period around the nations most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel.Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience. And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope. Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel, and thats where the ticketing system routinely falls downMuch of the criticism has focused on the railways-online purchasing system. Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers（票贩子） from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.While insisting that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers, railway officials told reporters that the public need to be patient. Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems. While officials had little good news for rail passengers, they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the countrys extremely expensive highway tolls （通行费） will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.25. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word discounting in Paragraph 3? A. Promising. B. Discouraging. C. Pleasing. D. Rewarding.26. According to the text, getting tickets_ around the official holiday. A. is just a piece of cake B. is more costly C. takes great effort D. is convenient for travelers27. We can learn from the text that _ around the New Year holiday. A. there will be 3. 62 billion people going home B. the railway system will be facing more stress C. peoples complaint focus on the failure of online purchase D. not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling28. Which of the following can best describe the authors attitude to the railway service? A. Objective. B. Doubtful. C. Satisfied D. Worried.CEveryone worries about exams，but test anxiety is in another league, causing such fear that it is impossible to do your best. Does your mind go blank in exams? Do you become distracted? Do you score much lower on exams than on homework? Then you may have what psychologists call test anxiety.Test anxiety involves severe stress before, during or after exams, making it impossible to do your best. It can make your heart feel as if it is racing, and you may submit to “negative self-talk”, convincing yourself you are going to fail or upset. These stressful thoughts, not surprising, can block your brains ability to find what is stored in its memory, as well as making it harder to understand the questions and organize your thoughts. Is it possible to stop test anxiety?Developing good study habits, understanding the exam format and marking scheme （评分方案）can all help to reduce anxiety. But for a greater effect, other methods are also needed, such as relaxation techniques in which you lie down before the exam, close your eyes and focus on breathing while tensing and relaxing group muscles in turn (legs, arms and stomach).A study looked at anxious students in maths exams and concluded that writing about how worried you feel before the exam may also reduce anxiety.Be as prepared as possible before the exam, arrive early, and repeat positive statements such as: “Everyone feels anxious; I know I can do this.” Just as in a race, do not look at what everyone else around you is doing. Focus on the paper in front of you. Do a quick skim to evaluate the feel of the overall test. If you feel nervous, take deep breaths and remember that it is just a test.29. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about _.A. what causes test anxiety B. how to deal with test anxietyC. what effects test anxiety brings about D. why everyone worries about exams30. According to Paragraph 4, a study is mentioned to _.A. explain it is easy to get around test anxiety.B. introduce another good approach to handling test anxiety.C. confirm that maths exams are more likely to cause anxiety.D. make a conclusion about how to overcome test anxiety.31. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?A B. C. D.注：P：paragraphDI live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an attractive, funfilled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness. Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more longlasting emotion. Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends. I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to exciting parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells “happiness”. But in memoir（回忆录）after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children, and long-time loneliness. The way people hold on to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually decreases their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: More times than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain. As a result, many people avoid the very efforts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, charitable work and self-improvement.32. According to the passage, “fun activities” _.A. are the things we do before we find happiness B. may help us relax and forget our problems sometimes C. will lead us to the true happiness D. could provide long-last positive effects33. In the authors opinion, those Hollywood stars _. A. possess happiness because they are rich and famous B. experience almost all kinds of happy things C. tell us happiness isnt equal to fun using their own stories D. have to suffer a lot before they become successful34. It is difficult for people to find real happiness because _. A. they believe happiness is the fun life without pain B. they find pain equals unhappiness C. they fear to lose what they already have in life D. they are afraid all their efforts were in vain35. The main purpose of the text is to _. A. describe the difference between happiness and fun B. show the true meaning of happiness C. encourage people to pursue fun activities D. advise people to find their real life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you think youre not especially smart or capable, or that failure is bound no matter how hard you try, youre right. 36 You can do it by using these five tips to start appearing as confident on the outside as you will soon feel on the inside.* Buy clothes that fit. Clothes never make the person, but its hard to feel confident inside when your outside sends signals of uncertainty. 37 * Keep laughing. Laughter releases （释放）some of the tension that builds in your body each day. 38 You dont have to overdo it, but a bit of humor goes a long way toward elevating your level of confidence. * 39 It helps to break things down into achievable pieces, and start to accomplish them, easy ones first, thus you will develop a mindset of success. This, in turn, makes it easier to feel confident. Whatever your goals may be, find something you truly desire, make a promise to see it through to the end, and then feel the confidence of success.* Realize you know more than you think you do. 40 Admitting you dont have the answer is the first step toward finding it, and the right answers pave the road to confidence.* Be enthusiastic. Be happy and excited, and allow the world to see it. Your joy and confidence will be infectious.Start with any of the five items on this list, and start feeling better inside out today! A. Set reasonable goals. B. But confidence is like any other skill you develop. C. Wait until you have a good shape to start to dress well. D. Love what youre wearing and the world is likely to love it too. E. Surround yourself with people who deserve your love and dignity. F. If you dont know something, theres no shame in asking for the answer. G. Include your routine with the people or media that make you really happy.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I realize that we all live in a world where trust is in short supply. It seems that everywhere I go, I have to 41 my identity and trustworthiness-whether its a bank, shop or any office I have been accustomed to living by the 42 that no one is trustworthy 43 proved otherwise. Yesterday I saw a young man who lived by a totally 44 rule.I was walking along a busy intersection when I 45 a young man standing near the pedestrian crossing setting up a stall（货摊）. 46 I would ignore and hurry past such sellers. But I noticed this young man was 47 so I stood for some time without crossing the street to see how he sold his 48 .Soon, a young mother with a little boy came by and the child set his 49 on one of teddy bears. The mother asked the 50 and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a l0 dollar note and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 51 back. I was 52 to know how he was going to do it. He told the mom to put the 53 in the pouch（袋子）hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 54 her.I realized that this young mans whole mode of earning _ 55 on trusting people not to cheat him. There was no 56 for him to know if someone took out more out of his pouch of earning. I was so 57 by how this young man trusted people that I bought a car model from him. I did not need it, 58 . I just hoped to help a little.Now I 59 believe that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 60 others more, like the young blind street seller of toys.41. A. IntroduceB. presentC. prove D. request42. A. ruleB. habitC. practice D. law43. A. if B. since C. although D. unless44. A. similar B. different C. special D. common45. A. approached B. noticed C. watched D. looked46. A. Act