九年级语文与英语综合素质考查第三次模拟试题（无答案）

到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西，到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山，看真贫、知真贫，真扶贫、扶真贫，成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”湖北省鄂州市2017届九年级语文与英语综合素质考查第三次模拟试题本试卷共11页，三大题，共70小题，满分191分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、毕业学校填写在试卷和答题卡上,将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。超过指定区域无效，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，请勿折叠。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝考试顺利！一、英语知识运用（共六节，共80分）。第一节 单项选择（共9小题，每小题1分，共9分）1.its_walk from my home to my school. A.ten minute B.ten minutes C.ten-minutes D.ten minutes2.Mr li asks to remember that_careful we are,_mistakes we will make. A.the more ;the fewer B.the fewer;the more C.the more;the more D.the less;the fewer3.He spoke aloud enough to make himself_ A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.to understand4.I wish I_at my sisters wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then. A.had been B.has been C.were D.was5.Tom is the only one of the students who _morning exercises every day A.do B.does C.to do D.doing6.He likes low-carbon life.He lives in the house_he built himself out of trash A.where B.what C.which D.in which7._,we would have finished the work on time. A.Jim had come B.Had Jim come C.If had Jim come D.If Jim has come 8.I found him_in thoughts. A.lose B.had lost C.lost D.losing9.Tom lives in a big house_windows face the south. A.which B.that C.whose D.where第二节 阅读理解（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI had spent about 5 years running a booth(摊位)， where I could see a wonderful comedian. His name was Moonie, whose skit(小喜剧) was done using nothing but gestures and noises instead of words. I remember watching his shows and always being entertained. Even when he was having a bad day, the audience wasnt cooperating, he always managed to keep things fun, funny, lively, and fresh. Thats a very hard thing to do to the same skits and jokes for 5years several times a day, each weekend.When I heard it would be his last time performing there, I wanted to thank him for all the amazing shows he had done on that stage across from the booth where I worked. He was standing with the crowd after one of his shows of the day, and as each person dropped a tip into his big basket, he was pointing at them with a huge smile and then saying “You re the greatest!” to each one.I approached him and dropped 20 into his basket, and he turned to me then, smiling very brightly, pointing, and continued with another “You re the greatest!” So I looked at him directly then, and stopped him saying. “No, Moonie. You are the greatest. I have been watching your shows for 5 years from that booth right over there, and I just want to say thank you for the years of amazing shows that you have given to me.”The look on his face said that he was genuinely and truly touched by that comment. He politely asked to shake my hand. I accepted and we shared a very deep moment of mutual respect and gratitude. I walked away happily, and I know he did too.10.As Moonies skit wasnt welcomed by the audience, he would .A. give it up immediatelyB. continue to perform hardC. tell a funny storyD. try a difficult movement11.Why did the writer give 20 to Moonie?A. Because everyone dropped a tip into his big basket.B. Because he wished to thank Moonie for his shows.C. Because Moonie gave him a lot of encouragements.D. Because he wanted to help Moonie to support his family.12.What does the story mainly tell us?A. We should learn to be generous.B. Good things will happen if one keeps trying.C. Expressing gratitude can also make ourselves happy.D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.13. Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?A. DisappointingB. Unexpected.B. UncertainD. Inspiring.BStudying abroad will shape you in various ways. You will learn things you never would have if you had stayed home. When you are young and unattached, you should travel. Besides, you just might save a large sum of money. College is expensive in the United States. Its cheap or free in other counties even for foreigners, so why not get out of here and come back smarter?More and more American students are currently studying at German colleges. That number has increased 20% over the last three years. Living costs are about 7,000 a year, which is even lower than in other European countries. Germany encourages international students. They create a multicultural landscape that benefits German students as well. According to a new report, Germany is home to six of the worlds 100 best universities. These schools offer around 900 degrees completely in English and many German students speak the language.You could be part of Finlands excellent education system. The Finns charge no tuition and offer a number of courses purely in English. They would be happy for you to add flavor to their school scene. Cost of living there is high. Be prepared for frosty winters that far north, but you will get that sweet midnight sun in the summer.Many other European nations offer cheap or free college for foreign students, but if South America is more your thing, try Brazil. Most of the education will take place in Portuguese. So if that is in your plan you can study near beautiful beaches and jungles. The University of Sao Paulo and State University of Campinas are both highly ranked internationally. Your money will go a long way there, too.Many of the lessons you will learn will be outside the classroom. Living on the economy in a foreign country will keep you in your toes. You will learn new customs , how to bargain, stay safe, budget and become more flexible with people. There is no better way to learn a language than by immersing yourself in it. At first, it will be the toughest thing you have ever done. Eventually, it will become second nature.14. German universities are popular among US students mainly because .A they offer a multicultural landscapeB they belong to the worlds best onesC the cost of living there is reasonableD the students can get their degrees easily15. The fourth paragraph suggests that .A. Students can learn to earn some money after classB. Many universities are surrounded by beautiful sceneriesC. Brazil provides excellent education to foreign studentsD. Students neednt worry about their expense in Brazil16. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Foreign students are welcomed in Finland.B. Studying abroad wisely can reduce your expense.C. Students can learn English well only by learning abroad.D. Cost of living in Finland is high because of its special climate.17. What is the authors attitudes in the last paragraph?A. CriticalB. EncouragingB. DoubtfulD. Objective.CStudies show that you may be lied to every day anywhere from 10 to 200 times. We say, “Nice song. “Honey, you dont look fat in that, no.” But another study showed that strangers lied three times within the first 10 minutes of meeting each other. We lie more to strangers than we lie to coworkers. Men lie eight times more about themselves than they do other people. Women lie more to protect other people. If you are married, you are going to lie to your wife/husband in one out of every 10 communications. If you are unmarried, that number drops to three. But look, if at some point you got lied to, its because you agreed to get lied to. Truth about lying: lying is a cooperative(合作的) act. Not all lies are harmful. Sometimes we are willing to lie for the sake of social dignity, maybe to keep a private secret.Lying is complex(复杂). Its woven into the fabric of our daily and business lives. We are deeply disturbed by the truth. We explain it, sometimes for very good reasons; other times just because we dont understand the gaps between ideals and realities in our lives. We are against lying, but secretly we are for it in ways that our society has practiced for centuries and centuries.Its as old as breathing. Its part of our culture and history. Think the stories from Dante, Shakespeare, The Bible, News of the World.Lying has great value to the evolution(进化) of human being. Researchers have long known that the more intelligent the species, the more likely it is to lie. We human like to become leaders. It starts really early. How early? Well, babies will pretend to cry, pause, wait to see who is coming and then go right back crying. One-year-olds learn hiding truth. Two-year-olds bluff(虚张声势). Five-year-olds lie outright and try to control via flattery(讨好). Nine-year-olds, masters of covering up.So what do we do about lies? Well, there are steps we can take to guide our way through the bushes. Trained lie spotters get to the truth 90% of the time. The rest of us, we are only 54% accurate(精确). Why is it so easy to learn? There are clever liars and stupid liars. There are no real original liars. We all make the same mistakes. We all use the same techniques(技巧).18. From Paragraph 1 we know that lying is very .A. harmfulB. commonC. interestingD. easy19. According to the passage, a lie works when .A. the liars words are sweet enoughB. it is given to a complete strangerC. we are willing to lie for the dignityD. someone gives the liar cooperation20. Lying is complex because.A. it is practiced by clever onesB. it is the whole part of great cultureC. ancient stories are full of liesD. people are for it as well as against it21. What might the writer talk about in the following passage?A. How to become clever liars.B. How to avoid stupid lies.C. How to tell truth from lies.D. How to get through the bushes.第三节 七选五阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to achieve your goals?Every person wants to achieve the goals set at the beginning of a new school year. But how to accomplish a school goal? 22 When it comes to choosing your goal, ensure that it states precisely what it is that you want to achieve. If your goal seems too big, change it for a simpler, easier-to-achieve objective.Write down your goal. 23 Writing keeps your memory fresh and helps you clear up the clutter(杂乱) in your brain. So try to keep a journal or a diary. 24 By chopping your goal up into manageable pieces, it allows you to mentally tick your way through the goal until the end of the year.This method makes it being easier to handle and therefore youre far less likely to give up or dodge(躲避) your goal by taking shortcuts or refusing to do anything.Take a break. Turn off ALL distractions like TV, the Internet, your phone and every other gadget you have at home. Keep emails, Phone calls, IM, texting, etc. to a minimum.Stay positive. Keep saying that you can do it. _25_ Stay motivated and be confident.Reward yourself. _26_ Every once in a while, if you complete a goal, treat yourself to an extra bar of chocolate or make time to read that book youve been wanting to read since two mouths ago.A. Make it really happen as planned.B. Break your goal down.C. If someone says you cant, dont listen to them.D. Dont be too hard on yourself.E. Make sure that you make the most of the opportunities you get.F. Choose specific, realistic goals or even one single but very important goal.G. You can write it in a journal or write it on a sticky note.第四节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We all often deal with people who complain about the failures and troubles of their daily lives. Life 27 to be one big problem for them. I would like to think it 28 unusual. If there were no problems in your job, then your employer would hire a much less capable(有能力的) person than you to do the things that dont 29 much thought. In the business world, those who are able to solve difficult problems are the ones who are the most 30 to the employer.Many times the problems or challenges we face 31 us to grow and become more capable. The runner who 32 for the mile run in the Olympics by running downhill will have no chance of winning the medal 33 . The runner who trains by running uphill is far more likely to 34 the speed and endurance(忍耐力) needed to win the medal.The best thing that ever happened to boxer Gene Tunney was that he broke both hands in the ring. His manager felt that he could 35 again punch(重击) hard enough to be the heavy weight champion. Instead, Tunney decided that he would become a scientific boxer and win the title as a boxer, not a slugger. 36 Historians will tell you that he developed into one of the best boxers who ever fought. They 37 will tell you that as a puncher, he would not have had a chance 38 Jack Dempsey, who was considered by many to be the hardest hitter in heavy weight history. Tunney would never have been champion 39 he had not had the problem of his broken hands.The 40 time you meet with a difficult climb, obstacle(障碍), or a problem, you should 41 and say, “Heres my chance to grow.”27.A. seems B. pretends C. agrees D. hopes28.A. something B. everything C. nothingD. anything29.A. giveB. receiveC. offerD. need30.A. famousB. valuableC. strangeD. difficult31.A. allowB. warnC. forceD. order32.A. trainsB. leavesC. looksD. waits33.A. in allB. after allC. above allD. at all34.A. beatB. stopC. loseD. develop35.A. neverB. alwaysC. oftenD. even36.A. Swimming B. RunningC. BoxingD. Skating37.A. stillB. alreadyC. hardlyD. also38.A. againstB. forC. onD. with39.A. unless B. becauseC. if D. so40.A. firstB. otherC. lastD. next41. A. smileB. standC. changeD.speak第五节语法填空(共9小题；33-41题，每小题0.5分，满分4.5分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在相应位置上。Animal welfare is a growing concern in todays society. Many people think that it is cruel to remove animals from their natural habitat and keep them in cages for the public to look at. An animal 42 (keep) in a zoo will lead a different life from an animal that 43(live) in the wild. Furthermore, some animals become unhappy in zoos 44there isnt enough space.On the other hand, a trip to the zoo can be an 45(education) experience. When students learn about endangered species and are able to see 46 in a zoo, they are more likely to support projects designed 47(save) these animals from extinction. Due to threats such as poaching(偷猎)，there are arguably many species which would be extinct if they werent kept in zoos.Every zoo has a 48 (slight) different approach to animal care and welfare, but overall I think zoos are good places. Seeing animals in their 49 (nature) habitat isnt always possible and I think zoos offer a good alternative. A trip 50 the zoo is both educational and fun-Ill surely continue to visit zoos!第六节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recentlycampussafetyhasbecomepublicconcern 51. sinceaseriesofviolentattackshappened,whichcauses 52. seriousdamage.Itmakesusawareofthefactthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirstlyinourdailylife. 53. Inthiscase,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurewhich 54. cansolvethisproblem.Firstly,ourstudentsshouldrealizewemustfollowourschoolortrafficrules,andpayattention 55. tofoodsafety,becausemanyincidentshappenjustbecause of 56. wearetoocareless.Secondly,youshouldtaketrainingof 57. securitysothatwecankeepcalmiffacedwithconflicts.Thirdly,ourgovernmentandschoolsshouldprovidesurroundingsthatourstudentscanbeburiedinstudying. 58. AsfarasIamconcerned,improvingcampussafetyis very importantthatweallshouldtryourbesttomake 59. anyoneoncampussafeandsound. 60. 二、语文运用（共三节，满分60分），第一节 文学文本阅读 （22分）阅读下面这篇文章，完成6165题。（22分）藏书忧余秋雨1.我称不上什么藏书家好书自然也有不少，却没有版本学意义上的珍本和善本。我所满意的是书房里那种以书为壁的庄严气氛。书架直达壁顶，一架架连过去、围起来，造成了一种遇人身心的文化重压。走进书房，就像走进了漫长的历史，乌瞰着辽阔的世界，游弋于无数闪闪烁烁的智能星座之间，我突然变得琐小，叉突然变得宏大，书房成了一个典仪，搡持着生命的盈亏缩胀。2.罗曼罗兰说，任何作家都需要为自己筑造一个心理的单间。书房，正与这个心理单间相对应。一个文人的其他生活环境、日用器物，都比不上书房能传达他的心理风貌。书房，是精神的巢穴、生命的禅床。3.有时，窗外朔风呼啸，暴雨如注，我便拉上窗帘，坐拥书城，享受人生的大安详。是的，有时我确实想到了古代的隐士和老僧，在石窟和禅房中吞吐着一个精神道场。4.藏书者就这样自得其乐，但一种担忧渐渐从心底升起：我死了之后，这一屋子书将何去何从？5.许多老学者逝世时，如何处置丰富的藏书确实成了一个苦涩的难题。学问不会遗传，藏书对子女未必有用。他原来所在大学的图书馆很想把藏书全数购入，但这是预算外开支，经费当然不足。旧书店收购了他们所需要的书，余下的书籍最后当作废纸论斤卖掉6.有的学者因而下了决心，立下遗嘱，死后把藏书全部献给图书馆。但是这些学者并非海内大儒，图书馆不会开设专室集中存放。个人藏书散入大库，哗啦一下就什么踪迹也找不到了，学者无私的情怀十分让人感动，但无可否认，这是学者的第二次死亡。7.有位教授忽发奇想，决定以自己的余年寻找一个能够完整继承藏书的女婿，这种寻找十分艰苦，同专业的研究生是有的，但人品合意、女儿满意的又是凤毛麟角。教授寻找的，其实是自己第二生命的延续，经历了一系列的悲剧和滑稽，他终于领悟，能谈得上延续的至多是自己写的书；至于藏书，管不得那么多了。8.写藏书写出如许悲凉，我始料未及，但觉得这种悲凉中蕴涵着某种文化品尝。9.中国文化