九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题14

系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法，要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。20162017学年九年级英语第一次月考检测试卷（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共三题 满分30分）一、听音选图听句子, 选择与句意相符的图。每个句子读两遍（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、对话理解听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听第一段对话，完成第6小题6Where has Mr. Brown gone?ATo the library. BTo his home. CTo the gym听第二段对话，完成第7小题7What has Tom ever done？AJumped rope. BWatched a movie in the open air. CFlown paper planes听第三段对话，完成第8小题8What do the speakers think of Linda？AClever. BHelpful. CCareful.听第四段对话，完成第9小题9How long has Jack had the house？A6 years. B10 years. C20 years听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题10Who did the girl go to Mount Huang with？AHis father. BHis mother. CHis parents.11How many times has the boy been to Mount Huang？ANone. BOnce. CTwice.听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题12What day is it today?AThursday. BFriday. CSaturday. 13What happened to Lin Fang？AHer bike was broken. BShe fell off the bike and got hurt. CShe fell ill and had to stay at home听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题14Why would the speakers like to go shopping?ABecause Mothers Day is coming. BBecause Fathers Day is coming. CBecause Teachers Day is coming.15What time was it when the speakers got to the shop?A8:00 a.m. B5:00 p.m. C5:20 p.m.三、短文理解听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成16-20小题，每空一词。短文读三遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）CarlCarl comes from _(66).A terrible earthquake happened in his hometown _(67) years ago.After that, he became a _(68) child.The government supplied some _(69) to him.Now he lives _(70).第二部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分）第1节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16. Mr. Lee often plays _ chess in his spare time. A. a B. the C. /17. Listen! There goes the _.Oh, yes. Its time for class. Lets go into the classroom quickly.A. bell B. phone C. bus 18. Have you seen the movie_? Yes. Ive _seen it twice. A. already, yetB. yet, alreadyC. yet, yet19. People in developed countries live a better life than _ in developing countries.A. itB. thatC. those20.There are sixty students in our class. And _ of us are boys. Wow! You have forty girls. A. one third B. one fourth C. two thirds21. My daughter _ New York for three years. A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been in22. He wants to visit some places of interest in Beijing. _! A. So do I B. So I do C. So am I23. We should try our best to _ the customers needs.A. hide B. catch C. satisfy24. The weather here often has a(n) _change. Its cold in the morning, but soon its very hot. A. slow B. rapid C. light25. Have you had your car for long? Yes. _ its very old, it still runs well.A. Though B. Because C. If 26. Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever Im _.Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A. in orderB. in troubleC. in public27. People have cut down many trees, so we should take measures _ them.A. stop B. to stop C. stopping28. Jim, how do your parents like country music?_my dad_ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Both, and B. Either, or C. not only, but also29. We must _ the policy to control the heavy traffic in the city.A. look outB. take outC. carry out30. The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow. . I planned to go hiking with my classmates. A. Bad luck B. I hope soC. Sure, go ahead第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Each of the five children in our family worked in our fathers store. When we worked and watched, we 31 that our job was to do more than selling things. I still remember a story. It was one evening shortly 32 Christmas . I was working in the toy section. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He looked so poor that he couldnt 33 anything . He looked around the toy section, 34 this and that, and carefully put them back in their place. Dad saw this and walked to the boy. His blue eyes smiled when he asked the boy what he 35 do for him. The boy said he was 36 a Christmas present for himself. Dad told him to take his time and look around. The little boy did. After about 20 minutes, the little boy 37 a toy plane. He walked up to my dad and said, “ How much is this, sir?” “ 38 have you got?” Dad asked.The little boy held out (伸出) his hand and 39 it. There were 27 cents(美分) in it. But the price of the toy plane was $3.98. “ That toy plane costs 27 cents,” Dad said. Dads words 40 me a lot. How could that be ? However, when I saw the little boy thank my dad a lot and walk out of the store happily, I understood him.31. A. wondered B. suggested C. learned32.A. till B. before C. when33. A. afford B. lose C. provide34. A. cut up B. picked up C. ate up35. A. must B. might C. could36. A. talking about B. looking for C. paying for37. A. rented B. chose C. gave38. A. How much B. How many C. How long39. A. used B. washed C. opened 40. A. taught B. surprised C. encouraged第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共四大题，每小题2分，满分40分）(A) A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped（逃离） from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41. Where is Venice?A. In Italy. B. In Canada. C. In England. D. In America.42. Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice to get around ?A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By bike.43. Why is Venice still getting lower and lower? A. Because too many people live there.B. Because lots of bridges have been built.C. Because the underground water is rising.D. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt.44. What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters?A. Summer and autumn. B. Autumn and winter.C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter.45. The passage is mainly about .A. the waterways of Venice B. the history of VeniceC. the scenery of Venice D. the specials and problems of Venice(B)China carried out its one-child policy in 1979. It meant that many Chinese families couldnt have a second child without paying a fine. The policy has been working for more than 30 years. It has helped to reduce the population of China and done greatly to the development of its economic(经济). But it has also brought about many problems. So China ended its one-child policy in 2014 and began to allow the family to have a second child if one of the parents was an only child. Then in the year of 2016, every family can have a second child.Professor Stuart Gietel-Basten from Oxford said, “I am shaking to be honest.” He has studied the problems of Chinese population for many years and he has advised the Chinese government to end the one-child policy for many times. “Its one of those things that you have been working on and saying for years and recommending (建议) they do something and it finally happened. Its just a bit of a shock.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。46. How long did China carry out one-child policy?A. 30yearsB. 35years C. 37yearsD. 38years47. If the families wanted to have a second child in 2008 in China, what would happen to them?A. They would be fined.B. They would lose their freedom and jobs.C. Each family could have one more child freely.D. If one of the parents was an only child, the family could.48. Which of the following is Not True? A. One-child policy is bad. B. One-child policy has helped to improve Chinas economic. C. One-child policy not only has advantages but also has disadvantages. D. One-child policy has worked well in controlling the population of China.49. How did Professor Stuart Gietel-Basten feel China ended one-child policy? A. He was angry. B. He was unhappy.C. He was angry and unhappy.D. He was surprised and happy.50. Where will you most probably read the passage? A. In a poster B. In a textbook C. In a fashion magazine D. In a newspaper（C） In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem. More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now. Lets see the cost you need to pay. One key costs 3, and the cost of using the bike is 1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost 50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。51. In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _. A. the traffic problemB. the family problemC. the population problem D. the health problem 52. About _ keys have already been handed out to the local people.A. 315B. 6,000 C. 12,000D. 12,45053. In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “_” in Chinese. A. 困难 B. 挑战 C.短缺 D. 缺点54. Which of the following is TRUE ? A. Few people have agreed to the idea. B. If you want a key, you need to pay 5. C. The government provides a bike for each family. D. Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.55. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The people in London. B. The bike revolution in London. C. The traffic problem in London. D. The transportation in London.（D）The United Nations said that the worlds population will increase from 7.2 billion today to 8.1 billion in 2025. By 2050, it will reach 9.6 billion.According to the report on World Population Prospects（预测）, Indias population will surpass(超过) Chinas in around 2028 when each of the two countries will have a population of around 1.45 billion. Indias population is expected to grow to around 1.6 billion and then slowly decline to 1.5 billion in 2100, while Chinas will start decline after 2030, possibly fall to 1.1 billion in 2100.According to the report, Nigerias population will surpass the USs population before the middle of this century and Nigeria will start to take Chinas place as the second-most populous（人口稠密的） country in the world by the end of this century. By 2050, Nigerias population will reach more than 440 million, and it will be nearly 914 million by 2100.The population of developing countries will increase from 5.9 billion in 2013 to 8.2 billion in 2050. However, the population of developed countries will remain generally unchanged during that period, at around 1.3 billion.Africas population will increase from 1.1 billion today to 2.4 billion in 2050, and may reach 4.2 billion by 2100.The populations of several countries are expected to decline by more than 15% by 2050, including Belarus, Bulgaria, Cuba, Latvia, Ukraine, etc.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。56. What will the worlds population be in 2025 according to the passage?A. 5.9 billion. B. 7.2 billion. C. 8.1 billion. D. 9.6 billion.57. The underlined word “decline” means _ in Chinese.A. 下降 B. 上升 C. 膨胀 D. 超过58. According to the report, when will Nigeria probably become the second-most populous country in the world?.A. Between 2014 and 2050.B. By the middle of the 21st century.C. By the end of the 21st century.D. By the end of the 22nd century.59. By 2050, _ may be about twice as large as it is today.A. Indias population B. Africas populationC. Chinas population D. Cubas population60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. China will have a population of around 1.45 billion in 2100.B. Latvias population will decline by more than 15% by 2050.C. The USs population will surpass Nigerias population before the middle of this century.D. The population of developed countries will increase from 5.9 billion in 2013 to 8.2 billion in 2050.第二节 阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（共一大题，每小题1分，满分5分）(E)I and many other people in Britain love charity (慈善) shops because we can find them on every street. 61 .Oxford opened the first charity shop in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. 62 . I always find childrens books there, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap. 63 , but each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you will see bags of things outside the shops. 64 . In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.All the money the shops get goes to charity work. 65 . The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.If possible, lets do something for charity together!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross ShopB. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanksC. The charity shops sell all kinds of cheap thingsD. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every yearE. Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers第四部分 读写综合（共四节，满分45分）第一节 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。 (71) (72) (73) (74) (75)71. like, listen to _72. Tom, go, last week _ 73. volleyball, now _ 74. chat , since 8:00 p.m . _75. get used to, early _ 第二节 短文填空：根据情景、音标或所给单词的提示，填入适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。（每小题1分，共10分）Do you know the changes of life in China? Hundreds of years ago, life was much 76 (hard) than it is today. People didnt have modern machines 77 they had no time or money to enjoy leisure activities. Many children couldnt get an 78 /;edZukeISn/. However, thanks to the governments efforts, peoples living conditions have 79 (improve) a lot now. People can enjoy longer holidays and get higher incomes( 收入). So they have more chances to relax 80 (them) and live a colorful life. They move into tall and 81 /braIt/ buildings. Most children study in schools 82 new classrooms and modern teaching equipment. After school, they can also take part in 83 /KLVB/ activities or play sports. Communications are 84 (become) easier and quicker. People use cellphones, fax machines and the Internet to 85 in touch with each other. Sending a message to your friends anywhere only takes you several seconds. Because of these modern inven