高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（含听力）

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺山东省泰安市东平县2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（含听力）第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How much is a pound of tomato now? A. Eighty cents. B. One dollar. C. One dollar and ten cents.2.Why is the woman worried? A. She cant find her child. B. She lost her cellphone. C. She missed her bus.3.What does the man want the woman to do? A. Go to school with him. B. Help him with his studies. C. Go to the theater with him.4.Who bought the piano? A. The womans father. B. The mans father. C. The woman.5.Why does the boy have to stay at home? A. He has to do his homework. B. He is being punished by his mother. C. His mother will take him to go shopping later.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What does the man think of his job? A.A bit boring. B. Quite enjoyable. C. Very difficult.7.What does the man want to do in a few years? A. Earn more money B. Work in the countryside C. Find a job in a zoo听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.How long did the man play football this afternoon? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.9.Why didnt the man go for dinner with his friends?A. Because he still wanted to play B. Because he was not hungry. C. Because he was too tired.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How was the weather yesterday? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.11.What did the man speaker do yesterday? A. He visited a friend. B. He stayed at home all day. C. He went swimming with a friend.12.What do we know about the man speaker? A. He still feels terrible now. B. He feels very hungry now. C. He hasnt taken any pills yet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.When will the man leave for Canada? A. Next Monday. B. This Sunday. C. This Saturday.14.Whats the man worried about? A. How to make some friends. B. How to get along well with others. C. How to make others understand him.15.What does the woman think of the man? A. Hard working. B. Easy-going. C. Outgoing. 16.What do we know about the woman? A. She is afraid to introduce herself to others. B. She tries to remember other peoples names. C. She is bad at making a conversation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who might the speaker be? A.A chocolate maker. B.A shop assistant. C.A tour guide.18.How long did it take to build the factory? A. About two years. B. About four years. C. About seven years.19.What is the most popular thing in the factory? A. Boxes of chocolates. B. Chocolate cakes. C. Chocolate eggs.20.What will the listeners do next? A. Buy tickets. B. Visit a shop. C. Eat cakes.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you looking for a tech gift for a kid? Here are some good choices.Fuhu Nabi DreamTab, $200 for a computer with 16GB memory It ha s content that is suitable for kids. And this is one of the major draws for parents who are thinking of buying a tablet for their kids. The Nabi DreamTab comes with many apps and games. It includes DreamWorks attractive movie characters, making the apps and games a lot of fun to use. The parental controls work well, too. LeapFrog LeapBand, $40 Children aged 4 to 7 now have their own activity tracker (跟踪者). And this one is a lot more colorful and has more fun than those made for grown-ups. Kids can design their own lovely on-screen pet. The pet gives activity challenges, such as Pretend to ice skate! and Leap like a frog! When the LeapBand is connected to a computer, parents can see their childs daily activity and progress over time.Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX30, $200Does your child like taking photos? This camera is a good choice for your kid. Its a Consumer Reports Best Buy, and its waterproof (防水的). Its thinner and lighter than most cameras, and it takes very good flash shots and videos. This Cyber-shot model even has a burst mode (突发模式) that takes 10 pictures per second. So it is good for young photographers who want to shoot the perfect soccer moment.Sphero Ollie, $100It looks like a soda can on wheels, but Ollie is actually an app-controlled robot: It rolls very fast in all directions, and you control everything it does through a free app. You can race Ollie, and make it do tricks and jumps. Battery life for Ollie is about an hour; it recharges through a USB.21. Parents want to buy a Fuhu Nabi DreamTab mainly because _.A. it is really cheapB. it is suitable for kidsC. it has many apps and gamesD. it has attractive movie characters22. Who would most probably buy a LeapFrog LeapBand?A. Kids who want to play games.B. Parents who want to have fun with their kids.C. Adults who want to track their daily activities.D. Parents who want to encourage their kids to exercise.23. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. introduce some tech gifts for kidsB. show the fun of some tec h productsC. tell parents how to choose gifts for kidsD. advertise some high-tech products made recentlyBSome students dont think education, especially college education, is important. They would rather go out of campus to work than apply for a college education after they finish high school. However, I dont agree to it at all. In my opinion, a good education has many advantages and students should receive as much education as possible. Schools and universities are the first sources of knowledge. And we take that knowledge later on to build our careers after education. More knowledge is gained on the job, but without an education, that job would not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge. When were gaining knowledge, we openly explore other cultures of the world. We come to know that ours is not the only culture. We know that other cultures have valuable things to share. We also learn that different races have different ways of thinking and doing things. Education also makes us want to travel and learn about various cultures. When economy drops, those who lose their jobs but are well educated will be more likely to find another job sooner, compared to those who only finished grade school and have a limited skill set. The more education you receive, the more chances you get to improve your quality of life as you can have a better job and earn a higher salary. Experts say that those who have a university or post-graduate education are least likely to suffer from Alzheimers disease（老年痴呆症）. We are not sure whether this has a scientific basis, but since the medical profession recommends that people keep their brains healthy and active, it means that those who received higher education have more opportunities to keep their brains and minds active. If you also think education is unimportant, I hope you have changed your attitude towards education and work harder in order to receive a higher education in university.24. With regard to education, the writer thinks that _.A. a good education is just the most important of allB. early work is more important than going to collegeC. the more education we receive, the better we will beD. college education is as important as high school education25. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that knowledge _.A. always comes from schools or collegesB. just increases after graduationC. actually comes from practiceD. usually results in knowledge26. What is the benefit of education according to Paragraph 3?A. It can help people get more knowledge.B. It provides more opportunities of traveling.C. People can have a different way of thinking from others.D. People tend to have a greater understanding of different cultures.27. The passage is developed mainly by _.A. giving dataB. telling storiesC . showing benefits one by one D. following the time orderC Nowadays, many parents are so busy that they seldom have family meals with their children. But this is wrong. A Harvard study found that families that eat together are twice as likely to eat their five servings of fruits and vegetables a day as families who dont eat together. Families also eat less fried food when they eat together. Finally, children who regularly eat with family have diets higher in fiber, calcium, iron, and vitamins B6, B12, C and E. During family meals, parents can set a good example of healthy eating that children may follow. They also display polite table manners. Family meals teach children important skills. When a family eats together, kids can learn about nutrition and healthy eating. In many studies of school-aged children, those who eat family meals have a higher level of nutrition knowledge. When a family eats together, kids learn about food safety, like hand washing before eating. Children who have company at meals are slimmer than those who eat alone. Thats because they eat less, eat more slowly, and talk more. This is a good way to deter obesity in children. Family meals can help children build vocabulary. Studies showed kids who ate with their families performed better at school and had a broader vocabulary. Family meals offer an opportunity for conversations where kids learn vocabulary building words to help them read and communicate better. Children gain a better sense of belonging within the family when they eat together with their parents at home. Family meals offer a time for a family to come together as a group and develop a feeling of belonging. That sense of belonging leads to better self-esteem（自尊）. In conclusion, family meals are very important.28. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. its desirable for children to eat more regularlyB. its more advantageous for children to eat with their familiesC. eating together with family is a good chance to teach childrenD. enjoying family meals is equal to eating a big and delicious dinner29. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Having a company meal is easy to become fatter and fatter.B. Family meals can make children form the good habit of eating. C. In the mealtime, parents should set a good example of healthy eating.D. Family meals can help children with a higher, her level of nutrition knowledge.30. What does the underlined word deter in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Find. B. Improve. C. Prevent. D. Replace.31. Whats the relationship among the paragraphs in the passage?A. - B. -C. - D. -DI am fortunate because I learned about natural eyesight improvement some years ago and I have been glasses-free for many years. When I learned about eye exercises, within a few months of practice, I returned my sight to normal and removed my glasses.There is almost universal acceptance of the need to exercise our large muscles, but most people are unaware that sight can be enhanced with eye exercises. It is important to be checked by an eye doctor to be aware of eye diseases and to discuss whether it is proper to do eye exercises if glaucoma (青光眼) is found out. In fact, daily eye exercises will improve eyesight except the situation when people suffer glaucoma.The key to eye exercises is relaxation. Body pressure leads to poor sight. Exercises include massaging the scalp (按摩头皮) and forehead. Pay particular attention to the bony structure below the eyes. Relaxing the neck is also important to relieve the pressure often carried in those areas. It is especially important for computer users to take frequent breaks and to look far and near. Hold an object in front of your nose six inches from your face. Study the shape of the object, and then look far out of the window at the trees, mountains or buildings. Look again at the object. This breaks the concentration of staring at the computer screen.I also use Pinhole Glasses, which have hundreds of holes in a piece of plastic. The use of these glasses helps improve the wearers eye conditions by allowing the light to enter the eyes in a more diffused (散开的) way, usually giving the wearer the ability to see things more clearly.32. We learn that the writer _.A. thought it was cool to wear glassesB. likes exercising his/her musclesC. is still a little short-sightedD. used to wear glasses33. What does the underlined word enhanced in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Improved. B. Changed. C. Examined. D. Saved.34. We learn from Paragraph 3 that _.A. the whole head should be included when doing eye exercisesB. we should relax ourselves when doing eye exercisesC. the neck is very easy to carry pressureD. the forehead neednt be massaged35. Whats the writers probable attitude towards wearing Pinhole Glasses?A. Disapproval.B. Supportive.C. Objective.D. Uncaring.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD）Its difficult to watch a friend go through a bad time. 36 It can be hard to know what to say to make her feel better. The following are some useful tips. 37 Simply being there for your friend and providing her with a shoulder to cry one is enough. Keep it simple; tell her you are there for her. Be honest. If you dont know what to say, tell her that.Sometimes people going through a difficult time dont want to burden others with their problems and end up bottling them up, making themselves feel worse. 38 Dont feel that you have to solve her problem. Just offer an ear and be a good listener.If you have concerns about your friends mental or emotional health, tell her she doesnt have to deal with the bad times alone. Whether she is dealing with the loss of someone, illness or unemployment, support groups can provide free support secretly. 39 Avoid putting pressure on your friend to contact a support group, but tell her you have collected the information for her and will support whatever decision she makes.There are some things you shouldnt say to a friend who is going through a bad time. Avoid asking, What can I do for you?” You might think you are being helpful. 40 Instead of giving your friend another difficult decision to make, simply get on with doing something that will make her life a little easier.A. Tell your friend she can talk to you.B. You can also share your stories with her.C. Ask her to do exercise outdoors together.D. Simply being there for her is an excellent place to start.E. However, your friend may be too sad to be able to give you an answer.F. Do a little research and collect useful websites and telephone numbers. G. It is even more difficult when you feel unable to help her get through it.第三部分 英语知识运用（满分30分）完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A mother of seven children lived far from the town. Their 41 was running out, and the car broke down. She was very worried that she could give them 42 for supper. In the early morning, she sincerely hoped in her heart that there would be someone 43 them. Then she started on the 44 lighting the stove and sweeping the floors. She tried hard to keep 45 , but in the deep of her heart the fear still 46 Ten miles down the road lived a 47 one-eyed man named John, who 48 fishing and hunting. His only friend was a dog. One day, when he was 49 for a duck or a goose, he saw a big deer by the lake. He took up his 50 and fired. The deer gave no 51 . It fell and died.The mother, 52 , was watching her children playing. Afternoon was approaching, but what could she give her children for supper? She crawled down into the cellar (地窖), digging around. 53 , she only found a few potatoes and carrots.As she walked back to the house, she heard a mans voice. Good afternoon, madam. My name is John, and this is my dog Lobo.1 want to 54 some meat with you. For me and Lobo, it is too 55 to eat, he said with a smile. With appreciation in her heart and tears in her eyes, the mother said 56 , You are so kind! The children all 57 around the man and didnt let him 58 . By the time he left, it had been ten oclock at night. As she 59 down on her knees later that night to pray（祈祷）, she gave thanks for sending a(n) 60 to help her.41. A. gas B. food C. time D. money42. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something43. A. treating B. serving C. finding D. helping44. A. housework B. homework C. exercise D. business45. A. quiet B. positive C. awake D. energetic46. A. wondered B. walked C. remained D. waved47. A. brave B. healthy C. kind D. selfish48. A. carried on B. lived on C. agreed on D. went on49. A. calling B. caring C. preparing D. hunting50. A. stick B. gun C. knife D. match51. A. breath B. sign C. signal D. struggle52. A. however B. though C. meanwhile D. instead53. A. Unluckily B. Surprisingly C. Interestingly D. Nervously54. A. take B. checkC. carry D. share55. A. much B. large C. little D. late56. A. naturally B. thankfully C. loudly D. proudly57. A. danced B. turned C. gathered D. moved58. A. leave B. eat C. continue D. rest59. A. gotB. lay C. sat D. fell60. A. elder B. fisherman C. angel D. woodcutter班