八年级英语下学期第一次联考 试题

为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神，保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础，束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神，强化措施，深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争四川省长宁县双河学区2016-2017学年八年级英语下学期第一次联考试题 (考试时间:120分钟,全卷满分:120分) I.听力部分（20分）一、听小对话，选择正确答案（每题1分，共5分）1. Why did Jim feel tired? A. Because he watched TV until midnight last night. B. Because he slept late. C. Because he studied until midnight last night.2. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. He cant find his notebook. B. He doesnt finish homework. C. He argued with his friend.3. Does Mary want to call Jack up？ A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt . C. She wants to call Jack up.4. Whats wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has no friends. C. He argued with his parents.5. Does Lucy want to buy a pen? A. No, she doesnt. B. Yes, she does. C. She doesnt like the pen.二、听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）6. Who is Rita speaking with? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her teacher.7. Whats wrong with Rita? A. She had a bad cold. B. She had no pens. C. She argued with her friend.8. What does Rita dislike doing? A. Talking on the phone. B. Writing a letter. C. Going to Judys house.9. What does Rita think of saying sorry? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Difficult.10. What will Rita give Judy? A. A call. B. A gift. C. A letter.三、 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）11. What does Jack do? A. He is a student. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a scientist. 12. When did Jack see the UFO? A. Yesterday B. The day before yesterday. C. Three days ago.13. What was Jack doing when he saw the UFO? A. He was riding down the road. B. He was driving down the road. C. He was walking down the road.14. What did the UFO look like? A. It looks like a photo. B. It looks like a plane. C. It looks like a plate.15. What did Jack think of his experience? A. It was exciting. B. It was terrible. C. It was boring. II. 笔试部分（100分）四、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）16. I am_ usual person but I do _ unusual job. A. a , an B. an, a C. an, an D. a , a 17. He often sits in the same way for too long _ moving, so he has a sore neck. A. with B. without C. at D. about18. We should _ when we feel quite tired. A. lies down and rest B. lie down and rest C. lying down and rest D. to lie down and rest.19. Tom used to _ in the countryside, but now he works in a city. A. living B. live C. lives D. lived20. There is _ with Lindas watch. Can you help to repair it? A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. wrong something21. Many old people feel _ because they live without their sons or daughters. A. alone B. sick C. lonely D. ill22. The homeless people are sad. Please help _. A. cheer up them B. cheer they up C. cheer them up D. to cheer up them23. Could you please _ the floor? A. to sweep B. sweeping C. sweep D. swept24. Mom _ be happy if she sees this mess in your room.A. isnt B. will C. wont D. is25. - Mr. Green didnt eat breakfast this morning. - _. So I feel hungry now. A. So did I B. So did me C. Neither did me. D. Neither did I.26. We have to study too much, so we didnt get _. A. enough sleep B. enough sleeping C. sleep enough D. sleeping enough27. Could you give them _ about how to keep healthy? A. some advices B. some advice C. any advices D. any advice28. The kids these days have _ from school and family. A. too much stress B. too many stress C. too much stresses D. much too stress29. I could show you _. A. how does he help me. B. how did he help me. C. how he help me D. how he helps me30. There are some _ between the twin brothers. A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences 五、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Perhaps you often have problems in your life. Among these problems, some are serious and some are not. When you have problems, you will probably ask someone else 31 advice. He will give you advice about your 32 . You may ask your friend, “ My neighbor often makes noise. He plays his stereo(音响) too loud. What should I do?” Your friend may give you 33 , “ You should tell him 34 down his stereo.” Problems like 35 clothes and having no time to go to your friends party are not 36 problems but you should deal with them skillfully. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. You should call your friend to say “Thanks” and 37 you are sorry for not being able to go there. Problems like a quarrel(吵架） with your friend and not having enough money are serious 38 . You should talk with him and be 39 . If you dont have 40 , you should go to work or get a part-time job. Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems.31. A. for B. to C. on D. with 32. A. life B. problems C. questions D. friends33. A. a job B. a thought C. a piece of advice D. an order34. A. turns B, to turn C. to low D. to bring35. A. out-of-style B. new C. in style D. good36. A. heavy B. small C. new D. serious37. A. that B. which C. what D. where38. A. problem B. thought C. one D. ones39. A. happy B. friendly C. good D. strong40. A. clothes B. friends C. money D. job六、对话填空（每题1分， 共5分）A. Although shes wrong, its not a big deal. B. Whats wrong? C. Thats not very nice. D. Hope things work out. E. What should I do? F. Thats all right.A: You look sad, Kim. 41 B: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.A; 42 Did she give them back to you?B: Yes, but Im still angry with her. 43 A: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again? 44 B: youre right. Thanks for your advice.A; No problem. 45 七、阅读理解（每题2分， 共40分） （A） Bicycles in China Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), _ is known as “ the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles. Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantage(优点). First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to solve the problem.46. _ is known as “ the kingdom of bicycles”. A. The USA B. America C. Chinese D. China47. Where can you see bicycles in China? A. In the big city. B. In the town C. In the country D. Almost everywhere48. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles? A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars.49. What problems can bicycles bring? A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.50. What does the last sentence “ We still have a long way to solve the problem” mean? A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. Its too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We still need to do much to solve the problem. （B） Jimmy didnt sleep well and used to have a headache. Yesterday his friend took him to the nearest hospital. Jimmy got this one-week prescription(处方). Heres the prescription. Read on to find out more information. Lucky HospitalName: JimmyAge: 28Problem: Sleeping problemMedicine: Xychelin1. Two pills before going to bed every day for a week.2. Take only with water.3. Do not drive after taking the medicine.Doctor: Chen Dawei.51. Who took Jimmy to the hospital? A. His parents B. His friend C. His brother D. His sister. 52. Whats the matter with Jimmy? A. He had a cold. B. He had a fever. C. He had a sleeping problem. D. He had a sore throat.53. When should Jimmy take the pills? A. Before having breakfast. B. Before going to bed. C. After having lunch. D. Before having dinner.54. We can know some information EXCEPT _. A. the name of the hospital B. Jimmys age. C. the name of the medicine. D. the price of the medicine.55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jimmy didnt have a headache. B. Jimmy got a one-month prescription C. Jimmy can take the pills only with water. D. Jimmy can drive after taking the pills.( C ) Last Sunday evening my parents went out for a walk with my sister. I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbors kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchen. I shouted “ Fire, Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbors doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too big. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.56. The underlined word” response” can be replaced(代替) by_. A. result B. answer C. question D. key57. Why didnt the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A. Because his parents only liked his sister. B. Because he would have an English class. C. Because he had to study for an English test. D. Because there was a fire in his neighbors kitchen. 58. Who put out the fire at last? A. The writer B,. The writers parents. C. The writers neighbor D. The firemen59. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writers neighbor was sleeping when the fire started. B. No one helped the writers neighbor put out the fire. C. The fire happened last Friday evening. D. The writers parents were angry when they knew what had happened.60. Whats the passage mainly about? A. How to put out a fire. B. My neighbor was a brave man. C. I saved my neighbor from the fire. D. I studied for a test at home.( D ) Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, in particular ( 尤其是) their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for help. It is very important teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “ choice” is an interesting one. Did you think of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Do you have a good friend your parents dont like? Your answer are welcome. 61. Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do. A. friends B. sisters C. brothers D. family members62. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _. A. to go to their friends. B. to talk with their parents. C. to have a discussion with their family by phone. D. to talk with their friends on the phone. 63. Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage? A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy. B. In all families children can choose everything they like. C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better. D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.64. The underlined sentence “ Your answers are welcome.” means “_”. A. You are welcome to have a discussion with us. B. Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C. Your answers are always correct. D. You can give us all the right answers. 65. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Only Parents Can Decide. B. Parents and Children C. Teenagers Need Friends. D. A Strange Question. 八、根据下列各题所给的提示，写出完整的英文表达法，使句子意思完整通顺（每空1分， 共10分）66. Could you please take out the _( 垃圾)？67. Every weekend, they spend s_ hours volunteering to work in the old peoples home.68. 许多学生都习惯于吃垃圾食物，尽管他们知道这对健康有害。 Many students _ _ to eating junk food though they know its bad for health.69. 你不准把这书借给别人。 You mustnt _ the book _ others.70. Do you know the importance of making good _(decide).71. 他如果回来，你就给我大电话。 You _ _ me up if he comes back.72. Some people think its the parents job to p_ a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 九、综合填空（每空1分，共8分） Dear Sir, I think it is （73） (重要的) for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days（74） /dipend / on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “ Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to （75）d_childrens independence and teaches them how to look after(76) _. It also helps them (77)_(understand) the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it (78)_ and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades (79)d_. The ear