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PK 中考英语湖南 专题十五 情景交际 中考名题体验 1. (2016年衡阳)Thanks a million for your help. _. A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. Good idea. 2.(2016年郴州)I havent been back to my hometown for years. _! Your parents must miss you very much. A. Of course B. No problem C. What a shame B C 中考名题体验 3.(2016年宜宾)I will you a happy National Day. . A. The same as you B. Thank you C. The same to you 4.(2016年巴中)I will have an important interview tomorrow. I hope I will succeed. . A. Good luck B. Its all right C. Have fun C A 中考名题体验 5.(2016年黑龙江龙东)The box is heavy.Could you please help me carry it? ! A. My pleasure B. You are kidding C. Good idea 6. (2016年厦门) Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It opened this June. .Im sure Ill have a great time there. A. Im afraid not B. Its doesnt matter C. Thats sounds fun A C 情景交际是一种综合性测试题,它以日常话题为主 要内容,考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语 言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力。命题将突出真实交 际情景下语言的实际运用,力求贴近学生,贴近生活, 贴近社会,贴近时代。 语法探究 一、感谢和应 答 1感谢某人 uThank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. u Thank you for your help. u Its very kindnice of you. u Thank you anywayall the same. 2.回答感谢时 的答语 Its my pleasure. Thats OK./Thats all right. Youre welcome. 二、道歉和应 答 1.当要麻烦别人时 l Excuse me l I beg your pardon. 2.当做错某事时 l Sorry. l Im sorry for l Im sorry that l Thats all right. l Thats OK l Never mind. l Its nothing. l It doesnt matter. 3回答道歉时的 答语 三、邀请 和应答 1.表示邀请的用语 l Will you come to? lWould you like to? lMay I invite you to? lHow/What about? 2接受邀请时的答语 Yes,ld like /love to. Yes. Its very kind of you. That would be nice. 3拒绝邀请时的答语 No,thank you. Id love /like to,but 四、请求和应答 1.表请求用语 May I? Can/Could I? Would you mind if? 2.表肯定的答语 Sure. /Certainly. Yes,do please. Thats all right. Of course,you can. l 3.表否定的答语 l Im afraid not. l Im sorry, but you mustnt/cant. l Youd better not. 五、祝愿、祝贺 和应答 1祝贺用语 l Have a good day/time! l Have a good journey/trip! l Good luck! l Enjoy yourself! l Best wishes to you! l Happy New Year! l Merry Christmas! l Happy birthday! l Congratulations! l Well done! 2.应答用语 Thank you. You , too. The same to you. 六、提供帮助 和应答 1.提供帮助 Can I help you? Would you like me to help you? What can I do for you? Let me help you. 2.肯定答语 l Yes,please./Yes,thanks. l Thank you for your help. l Thank you. lThat would be nice. 3.否定答语 l No,thanks/thank you. lThats very kind/nice of you,but I can manage it myself. 七、劝告和建议 Youd better Why not? How/What about? Shall we? You shouldnt 八、打电话 1.拨电话方的交际用语 Could/May/Can I speak to.please? Whos that(speaking)? This is(speaking) Could you ask him/her to call me back? Im calling to tell/ask you to 2接电话方的交际用语 Hold on(for a moment),please. Im sorry/afraid hes/shes out at the moment/right now. Can I take a message(for you)? 九、购物 1营业员常用的交际用语 l CanI help you?/What can I do for you? l How many/much do you want? lWhat about this one? l What colour/size/kind do you like/want? l Im afraid we havent got anyin that size at the moment. lHere you are. 2.顾客常用的交 际用语 u I want /would like to buy some. . . (for. . . ) uIm looking for. . . uI would like/want two kilos of. . . uI like the colour,but its/theyre too. . . u Its great,but its not. . . enough. uHave you got any other kind/colour size? u That looks nice/great. u Have you got anything cheaper? u How much does it cost? u Can/May I try them/it on,please? 1.医生常用交际用语 lWhats wrong with you? /Whats tihe matter?/Whats up? lHow long have you been like this? lHave you taken your temperature? lHave you had anything to eat this morning? lTheres nothing serious. lTake this medicine and stay in bed for a few days. lYou will get better soon. lYou will be all rightwell soon. 十、看病 2.病人常用的交 际用语 I have got a headache cough. Im not feeling well./l dont feel very well./I feel terrible Theres something wrong with. . . 1.高兴 How wonderfulnice! Thats lovely/great/wonderful! Im pleased to know that. 十一、情感 2.惊奇 Really? Oh dear! Is that so? What a surprise! How nice to see you! How surprising! Im surprised. 3.满意 l Good! l Well done! l Perfect! l Thats fine. l Thats better. l Thats good enough. 4.忧虑 Whats wrong? Whats the matter? Anything wrong? What should we do? 5.遗憾与 同情 Im so sorry! Its a great pity! What a shame/pity! Thats too bad! Im sorry to hear that. 1认真了解和掌握教材中出现的口 语交际项目,如问时间及日期、打电 话、过生日、购物、问路、看病、借 书、请求和提供帮助、转告传递信息 、劝告等。 2按礼貌的原则选择答案,一般不 需要考虑语法上的正误。 3注意英语国家文化习惯的不同。 4注意理解题干的确切含义。 5注意仔细揣摩上下文,搞清情景 的功能意念即问句所指的是什么 。 温馨提示 1.Would you mind if I turn on the radio? .The baby is sleeping in the next room. A.No,I dont mind B.Not at all C.Better not 2.May I use your dictionary for a while? .Its on the desk. A.Yes,sure B.Sorry,you cant C.Youve got it C A 3.Im too tired to walk,Jack. ,Daniel.You can do it. A.No hurry B.Come on C.Thats all 4.Youd better not too much salt.Its bad for your health. . A.Not at all B.Youre welcome C.Thaks for your advice B C 5.Help yourself to some fish,David. .I have had enough. A.Yes,please B.Thats all right C.Thank you 6.Im very sorry.I broke your tea cup. . A.It doesnt matt
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