中考英语模拟试卷_2

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线鄱阳县2017年中考模拟试卷1A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（第1-4小题，每题0.5分；第5-8小题，每小题1分，共6分）( ) 1.How is the weather today? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.( ) 2.What is the time now? A.2:30. B.3:25. C.2:35.( ) 3.What does the woman usually do after supper? A.Watch TV. B.Surf the Internet. C.Go for a walk.( ) 4.What does Jack do? A.A pilot. B.A ship captain. C.A truck driver.( ) 5.What does Jane think they should do? A.They should work hard at all subjects. B.They should spend more time on English. C.They should read more novels in their spare time.( ) 6.How many classes has the girl got today? A.Four. B.Three. C.Five.( ) 7.How can the woman go to the hospital? A.Go along this road and turn right at the second crossing. B.Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing. C.Go along this road and turn right at the third crossing.( ) 8.Where does this dialogue probably happen? A.In a clothes shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a tea house.B）请听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共14分）请听第1段材料，回答第9,10小题。( ) 9.When is Alices birthday? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.( ) 10.What will the man and woman buy for Alice? A.A box of chocolates. B.A radio. C.Some flowers.请听第2段材料，回答第11,12小题。( ) 11.What is in the lost bag? A.A present, a book and some name cards. B.A wallet, some name cards and a book. C.A watch, some name cards and a book.( ) 12.What is the mans telephone number? A.61532984. B.64892315. C.46892351.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。( ) 13.How is Mary getting on with her studies? A.Pretty badly. B.Just so-so. C.Very well.( ) 14.Where will she most probably study next term? A.In a primary school. B.In a senior high school. C.In a college.( ) 15.What can we get from the conversation? A.Mary doesnt like city life. B.Mary likes fresh air in the city. C.The village schools need teachers very much.请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。( ) 16.What does Jim want to do? A.To write an article. B.To borrow some money. C.To buy some paper.( ) 17.What will Jim do from now on? A.He will turn on the lights without thinking. B.He will ride to school instead of taking he bus. C.He will use plastic bags when he goes shopping.( ) 18.Which is true according to the conversation? A.Jim is asking the policeman for help. B.They are talking about saving the environment. C.Kate doesnt know how to save the environment.请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。( ) 19.Where is Jim from? A.China. B.The US. C.The UK.( ) 20.Why does Jims mother often ask him to clean his room? A.Because she is free. B.Because it is clean. C.Because it is in a mess( ) 21.Why does Jim want to go to China? A.Because he wants to learn Chinese. B.Because he wants to see his cousin. C.Because he likes China.( ) 22.What can we get from the monologue? A.Jim wants to find a girlfriend. B.Jim likes running and swimming. C.There are lots of sports shoes in Jims bedroom. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）23. On Saturday evening, there is a talk in our city by famous _.24. Miss Black teaches at a _ in England.25. She is giving a talk at 8:00 pm on Saturday evening in the _.26. She will talk about all her _ in Africa.27. She traveled through three different _.2 单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共8分）( ) 28.There is little _ left in the fridge. Go and buy some, dear. A.meat B.apples C.carrots D.potatoes( ) 29.The water pollution is terrible. -It will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment. A.if B.until C.unless D.when( ) 30.Although he listened to the old man _, he could _understand his words. A.careful;hard B.carefully;hardly C.carefully;hard D.careful;hardly( ) 31.The red car looks nicer than the white one. But its price is _. -I dont have enough money, so Ill buy the white one. A.more expensive B.expensive C.high D.higher( ) 32.Weve got everything ready for the picnic. -Do you mean I _ bring anything with me? A.mustnt B.couldnt C.neednt D.cant( ) 33.What a nice bike! How long _ you _ it? -For just a month. A.have;bought B.did;buy C.have;had D.did;have( ) 34.It _heavily when I arrived there yesterday. A.will rain B.was raining C.has rained D.rains( ) 35.There arent any libraries in our town, are there? -No,but it is said one _ next year. A.will be built B.was built C.will build D.is built三完形填空（27分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分） Whether youve ever had s nightmare(噩梦)? Almost _ 36_ has them once in a while. A nightmare is a _37_ dream. It may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and cant _38_ you.While you are sleeping, your _39_ doesnt just stop working. Although it is normal to have a nightmare once a while, there are some techniques you can try to get them_40_ control. Get into a _41_ sleep routine. Try to go to bed and _42_ at the same time every day. Unless youre sick or didnt get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime _43_ you think they might cause your nightmares. _44_ with a toy or favorite blanket. This helps some kids feel _45_. Use a nightlight(小夜灯). With a nightlight, if you wake up from a nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember _46_ you are. Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your _47_ are near to you. If you are scared, get up and _48_ a comfort from one of them. Youre _49_ too old for a hug! Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. It often helps to tell a trusted adult about your bad dreams. Whats more, just talking about what happened might make you feel _50_. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings may also help. You should learn how to keep a good sleep, which is very important foe health.( ) 36.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.nobody( ) 37.A.nice B.bad C.good D.important( ) 38.A.get B.have C.tell D.harm( ) 39.A.brain B.nose C.eye D.heart ( ) 40.A.with B.in C.under D.for( ) 41.A.special B.healthy C.exciting D.interesting( ) 42.A.stay up B.put up C.grow up D.wake up( ) 43.A.unless B.if C.but D.and( ) 44.A.Sleep B.Play C.Begin D.Talk( ) 45.A.similar B.safe C.sorry D.busy( ) 46.A.who B.how C.where D.when( ) 47.A.phone B.family C.watch D.cat( ) 48.A.change B.stop C.find D.provide( ) 49.A.never B.often C.usually D.sometimes( ) 50.A.less B.colder C.better D.worse B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。（无需变形的为6小题，每小题1分；需变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分。共12分。） disagreement, unfortunate, seldom, big, struggling, change, appear, until, build,in Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They expect friendship to last forever. _51_, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a/an _52_ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally _53_.Tommy wrote, “I didnt even know the friendship was over _54_ I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former(从前的) friend.Peter explained, “We started seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.” Sometimes friendships break up suddenly following a _55_ or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual(逐渐的) thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we _56_ made a phone call, we met less and less. At last, our friendship ended.”Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always _57_ with new jobs, so we didnt keep _58_ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didnt call him even if I went home.”Yet the _59_ problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends said, “Generally its true that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely will be lost.No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always some pain of loss, When nothing can be done to keep the friendships, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on _60_ new friendships.4 阅读理解A） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）ALets Explore(探究) the nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animalsgiraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 816Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program A Program B Dates: 1416 July,2014 Dates:57 August. 2014Days: Monday to Wednesday Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. Time: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-membersHow to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表). Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2014 (Friday)Notes: 1.NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2.Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THIS CHANCE!( ) 61._ can join the three-day summer program. A.A kid of 7 B.A boy of 14 C.A girl of 17 D.A man of 26( ) 62.If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, Program A will start on _. A.Sunday B.Monday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday( ) 63.Two members and one non-member should pay _ for the program. A.$690 B.$710 C.$730 D.$750BIn the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to an instructor(辅导员) at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, “No, I really dont want to do this. I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldnt be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy didnt need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boys name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldnt believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommys mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, “Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months.At that moment, I realized how easily it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own “boy under the tree”.( ) 64.Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a(n) _. A.instructor B.camper C.student D.reporter( ) 65.How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities. A.Once B.Twice C.Three times D.Many times( ) 66.Which is the correct order about the story?1 The boy danced joyfully with two girls.2 The boy went back to school and made new friends.3 The boy refused to join in the activities.4 The boys mother made a phone call to the writer.A.1234 B.2314 C.3124 D.4321( ) 67.From paragraph 4, we can infer(推断) that Tommys mother was very _ to the writer. A. thankful B.helpful C.faithful D.harmfulC Couples who want to have babies might give up any dreams of a boy for the husband and a girl for the wife. According to a study, the secret of a happy family is having two daughters. Researchers interviewed thousands of parents who have kids under 16 years old to find out the secret for a harmonious family life. Those with two girls say their children are easy to communicate with, and daughters also help around the house and usually get on well with each other. Parents with four or more children (boys or girls) say their family life might be the least happy. Mornings, mealtimes and bedtimes are the most common times to have arguments. And they also say it is hard to take good care of the kids. After two girls, the second happiest group of children is one girl and one boy, with 86% of parents saying their litter boy and litter girl are real friends. A sister and a brother hardly argue over toys and they are easy to communicate with, but they dont have interests in common when they grow up, the researchers say. The third happiest group is two boys, with parents saying their sons pay each other lots of attention and are close friends but are less likely to communicate well with their mom or dad as they grow up.( ) 68.What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.Couples usually want only one baby. B.Couples usually want two boys. C.Couples usually want two girls. D.Couples usually want a boy and a girl.( ) 69.What is the word “harmonious” mean according to the passage? A.Terrible. B.Exciting. C.Busy. D.Friendly.( ) 70.What does the underlined word “they” refer to according to the passage? A.Parents. B.Friends. C.The two boys. D.A girl and a boy.( ) 71.Which of the following is True according to the passage? A.Two boys in a family can get on well with each other. B.A family with two girls is not so happy as a family with two boys. C.A family with a boy and a girl is the happiest group. D.A girl and a boy in a family often argue over toys.D Insects are very useful in medicine. Believe it or not, maggots (蛆) are now used in hospitals. When a person gets a very bad hurt on his body, the dead skin must be taken away. Today, doctors are using maggots to eat the dead skin around the hurt. Doctors have found that maggots eat only the dead skin, so they make the hurt very clean. Many hospitals keep maggots for this purpose. Another useful insect is the mosquito (蚊子). Often people need medicine, but they live very far away from a doctor. To work out this problem, doctors give medicine to mosquitoes. Then the mosquitoes fly far away, bite people, and give them the medicine. In the world of medicine and science, fireflies (萤火虫) are also useful. Fireflies have something special inside them that makes their bodies shine like fire at night. This can be removed from a fireflys body and used for medicine tests.Another insect that is useful to humans is the termite (白蚁). In many countries poor people dont get enough protein (蛋白质) to eat. To solve this problem, scientists have used termites to make protein powder that can be added to food. The termites have a lot of protein, and they are not expensive. In this way many people can receive protein powder that doesnt cost very much.( ) 72.How can mosquitoes help people? A.They live with people far away. B.They gave people medicine themselves. C.They work out the problem by flying far away. D.They bite people after doctors give them medicine.( ) 73.Which of the following is true about fireflies? A.Their bodies shine like fire at night. B.They have nothing special. C.They go out only at night. D.They dont like to fly in the daytime.( ) 74.What is the advantage of the termites? A.They can be used for medical