高考英语一轮复习构想module6oldandnew课时作业外研版必修3

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Module 6Old and New一、单元跟踪过关.单句语法填空1Dressed(dress) in her favorite skirt，she seemed to be more confident.2Up to now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of Britain，have_been_removed(remove) due to mobile phones.3To_accommodate(accommodate) himself to the life abroad, he has to keep his knowledge and skills updated.4The bridge ahead is under construction(construct). We have to choose another road to the town.5You cant be careful enough to drive on the frozen(freeze) road in freezing(freeze) weather.6They cut down the tree dating(date) from the Ming Dynasty.7The price of houses，as is often reported，has been going up sharply in the past few months.8Have you found out why she is so upset these days?Not yet. She holds it back and doesnt want to tell me.9Believe it or not, it took us two hours and a half to_do(do) our homework.10Ive always dreamed of coming(come) to China, and now the dream has come true.单句改错1The place what interested me most was the Childrens Palace.what改为that2The hotel we stayed during our holidays stands by the seaside.hotel后面加where3This is New York, that I have visited for several times.that改为which4The players selecting from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.selecting改为selected5John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offered him it.offered改为offering6The church dated from the thirteenth century.dated改为dates7There are many parents hold the view that cellphones are not good for their childrens study.parents后面加who/that8He used to work in a company that set up one hundred years ago.that后面加was或删除that9Can you make sense what the writer is saying?sense后面加of10There is no sense worry about the past.worry改为worrying.完成句子1这座城堡始建于14世纪。(date from/back to)The castle dates_from/back_to the 14th century.2我们花了一星期完成这项工作。(take)It_took_us_a_week_to finish the work.3农村为城市供应蔬菜。(provide)The countryside provides_vegetables_for the city.4这时他结束了他的故事。(bring an end to)Then he brought_an_end_to his story.5他的梦想终于实现了。His dream came_true in the end.二、高考模拟写作(2016江西卷)假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，请按以下提示写一则通知，公布英语沙龙(English Salon)社团本周的活动安排。活动时间：5月13日活动地点：学生活动中心308室活动内容：17：0017：40外教Smith英语演讲技巧讲座17：4018：00问答环节活动要求：自拟注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice_English SalonMay 9答案：范文赏读NoticeIn order to enrich school life and broaden the international vision, an English lecture is due to be held on May 13 in Room 308 at the Student Activity Center.It will focus on the skills of delivering English speeches.Mr.Smith is to give this lecture between 17：00 and 17：40.After that, there follows a Q&A session when you can raise questions that you are interested in.The activity is supposed to end at 18：00.The members of the English Salon Association are expected.Be active.Dont be late!English_SalonMay_9大题巧练18Module 6Old and New授课提示：对应学生用书第315页一、阅读理解A(2017河北联考)We talk about people being “colourblind” but very few of us are. Even those who describe themselves as colourblind are normally just colour lack. A strongly colourblind person will still be able to tell 20 different colours, compared to the 100 or so that normalsighted people see.Pingelap, a tiny island in the Pacific, is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic trouble. It is known as Colourblind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.Not being able to see in colour is bad enough. But one islander, Herrol, whos a fisherman, also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burntout image.“I find it difficult to go outside in the sun，” he says, “because when its sunny I cannot see to do my work.”But if being truly colourblind is rare, why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world?Well, we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami(海啸). As few as 20 people survived, one of whom was the king. Its believed he had a genetic fault that causes colourblindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.There is one advantage. Herrol can see well, really well, in the dark. So when it gets dark, Herrol and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish. They hang up flaming torches and the fish are attracted to the flames. “This type of fishing is fun，”Herrol says，“especially if we catch plenty. So even though its hard work we enjoy it.”语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。Pingelap岛因很多居民是色盲而闻名。由于统治该岛的国王是色盲，他将这一基因遗传给了后代。1. What is Pingelap famous as?A. A tiny island. B. A beautiful island.C. A mentally troubled island.D. A colourblind island.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句“It is known as Colourblind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white”可知，Pingelap因为岛上很多居民是色盲而出名，故D项正确。2. What can we infer about Herrol?A. He may stay at home when its sunny.B. He is interested in burntout images.C. He likes taking photos very much.D. He doesnt live in Pingelap any more.答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据第三段最后一句Herrol所说的话“I find it difficult to go outside in the sun. because when its sunny I cannot see to do my work”可知，Herrol发现在阳光下他无法看清东西，所以无法工作；据此可以判断，阳光充足时他可能会呆在家里，故A项正确。3. Why are about onetenth of people in Pingelap seriously colourblind?A. Because Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis.B. Because the king had an unlucky marriage.C. Because the kings genetic fault played a role.D. Because the king made a serious mistake.答案与解析：C考查细节理解。 根据倒数第二段的最后一句“Its believed he had a genetic fault that causes colourblindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations”可知，该岛的国王是色盲，他将这一基因遗传给了后代，故岛上很多人是色盲，故C项正确。4. What would be the best title for the text?A. The island of colourblindnessB. The disadvantage of HerrolC. The history of PingelapD. The advantage of colourblindness答案与解析：A考查标题判断。通读全文尤其是第二段的第二句“It is known as Colourblind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white”可知，本文主要介绍了色盲岛Pingelap，故A项最适合作本文标题。B(2017石家庄模拟)For visitors, Teller Lake in Colorado looks like a fishbowl filled with thousands of gorgeous goldfish. However, to the Colorado Parks and Wildlife Department they are a group of dangerous species that could end up destroying the lakes ecosystem.The problem is that these fish arent native to the lake, which means they have no predators(捕食者). This allows them to multiply in large numbers. The officials believe that most of them are a result of a few unwanted pet goldfish that were thrown into the lake.While that may appear to be a kind thing to do, it is extremely dangerous, not to mention illegal. Thats because as the nonnative species grow in numbers, they compete with the existing fish for food sources like small insects. Given that there is only a limited supply of resources, this could result in the goldfish overpowering the native fish species. In the case of Teller Lake, the officials are particularly worried that the goldfish will move downstream and affect the population of some of the endangered native species that live there. Another major cause for concern is the diseases the goldfish may be carrying.The Colorado Parks and Wildlife biologists, therefore, have no option but to remove the fish from the lake in the most efficient manner. The fish will then be fed to injured birds like eagles and ospreys.Experts say that most owners believe they are doing the “right thing” by returning their pets to the wilderness. However, saving one pet often results in destroying the areas ecosystem and hurting other animals. According to experts, the best way to dispose_of unwanted fish or any other animal is to get advice from the people that sold the pet.语篇解读金鱼是一种常见的宠物，为许多人所喜爱。可是近日美国科罗拉多州的特勒湖却被数千条金鱼占据。5. Why did the dangerous goldfish appear in Teller Lake?A. They were born into the lake.B. They were thrown by the officials.C. They were abandoned by their owners.D. They were brought in by some biologists.答案与解析：C考查细节理解。依据第二段的最后一句可知，科罗拉多州公园与野生动物保护管理处的官员认为，这几千条金鱼是由被主人扔在湖中的宠物金鱼繁殖而得来的，由此可知这些鱼是被主人抛弃的，故选C项。6. How is the lakes ecosystem likely to be influenced by the goldfish?A. New diseases may be brought in.B. Native fish may be eaten by them.C. The lake water may be polluted.D. Food sources may increase.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。依据第三段的最后一句可知，另一个令人担心的问题是这些金鱼有可能携带疾病。故选A项。7. What will happen to the goldfish after theyre caught?A. Theyll be killed at once.B. Theyll become food for birds.C. Theyll be set free downstream.D. Theyll be raised in the fishbowl.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。依据第四段的最后一句可知，这些金鱼会被喂给受伤的鸟。8. What does the underlined phrase “dispose of” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Attend to. B. Take over.C. Get rid of. D. Hold on to.答案与解析：C考查词义猜测。由上文可知，专家在探讨清除湖中金鱼最有效的方法，因此“dispose of”在本句中是“处理，清除”的意思，故选C项。二、七选五Visiting London can be an expensive trip. _9_. The following steps can help you find cheap alternatives for transport for your London trip.Familiarize yourself with the city. Do some homework about different parts of London ahead of time and determine specifically the area where you will be staying. How to establish where in the city you will be staying and the distance you are from the major tourist attractions you want to visit? _10_.Find a local provider of Transport for London tickets or travel cards, since your first bargain purchase will be an Oyster Card. Traveling around London with an Oyster Card will give you access to the cheapest option of transportation methods. The Oyster Card is accepted citywide on buses, boats and the London Underground, known by the locals as “the tube”_11_. The Tube is the cheapest and most reliable form of transportation and runs from around 6 am. until around 1 a. m， depending on the line or the station.Make the most of the Oyster Card. _12_ , with a high concentration in central London. If you are staying anywhere in central London, there will be a tube station less than 10 minutes away.The Transport for London website offers a tube station search facility to find the nearest subway station to any location in the city. When you find a tube station, you can easily locate the closest bus stop by using the comparison bustube maps at the stations entrance.Follow the Transport for London Tube Guide to your destinations and always plan ahead. _13_， wasted trips on the tube and doubling back on your journey.A. You can use a street map, or an online map search engineB. By visiting the Transport for London website, people can avoid getting lostC. So establishing a budget and finding bargains will help you get around London on the cheapD. The bus is the cheapest means of transport in LondonE. Seek out your nearest Tube StationF. Making a plan for transport will save your unnecessary expensesG. There are 287 tube stations in London that accept the Oyster Card答案：语篇解读文章对那些到伦敦旅游的人给出了一些建议，提及了关于伦敦的交通方面的问题，比如怎样使用公交卡，怎样乘坐伦敦地铁等。9C第一句提到伦敦旅游很贵，后一句是给来伦敦旅游的人提供省钱的建议，显然答案选C。10A空缺处上一句是一个问句，问及How to establish，显然填入句是对问题的回答，由此不难确定答案为A。11E空缺处之后谈及The Tube，显然答案选E。12G该段围绕Oyster Card展开，显然填入句也应谈及Oyster Card。13F上一句建议人们提前做好计划，显然填入句也与制订计划有关，不难确定答案选F。三、短文改错Today Id like to tell you something that I experience in t