高考英语大一轮复习 module 1 basketball检测 外研版选修

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Module 1Basketball.语法填空For centuries, everybody knows 1. (laugh) is the best medicine. Besides bringing joy, the doctor also believes that laughter helps release stress, which is the cause of many diseases.The celebration of World Laughter Day is meant 2. (bring )good health, joy and world peace. It is a special day that can 3. (celebrate)annually by anyone on the first Sunday of May. All people need to do is laugh aloud and wildly. The fun event was started 4. Indian physician, Dr.Madan Kataria.His quest to make the world a happier place 5. (begin) in 1995, with the introduction of Laughter Yoga(大笑瑜伽课), a fitness class 6. people practice breathing exercise and uncontrolled laughter.Though only five students attended the first class, this fun way of exercising soon began to spread and in a short time it began to be held 7. more than 70 countries around the world.Members get together every day or twice a week to exercise by 8. (simple) laughing out loud, waving their hands and making funny faces at each other to keep the laughing going.In 1998, in an attempt to spread the laughter to every person, the physician declared the first Sunday of every May World Laughter Day. Not surprisingly, it became an 9. (instantly) hit. To make it more fun, Dr.Kataria suggested 10. (organize) the celebrations in public places so that other people could join in. Some even awarded prizes to participants who could perform this feat in natural and effortless way.答案及剖析:1.laughter考查名词。此处为名词作宾语从句中的主语,故用laugh的名词形式。2.to bring考查非谓语动词。be meant to do sth.打算是,目的是,本来,是固定搭配,故填to bring 。3.be celebrated考查语态。day和celebrate之间是被动关系,故填be celebrated。4.by考查介词。前面被动语态提示此处应用介词by。5.began考查时态。此处指的这件事发生在过去,故用过去式began。6.where考查定语从句关系词。定语从句中不缺主语、宾语等主要成分,且先行词class在此处表地点,故填where。7.in考查介词。和countries搭配的地点介词为in。8.simply考查副词。修饰动词laughing,用副词形式。9.instant考查形容词。修饰名词hit,用形容词形式。10.organizing考查非谓语动词。suggest doing sth.为固定搭配。.阅读理解(2017山东德州高三模拟)Anybody whos noticed so many sweaty Sunday-morning photos on the Internet must think that marathons have recently regained popularity.According to Running USA,an organization that tracks the sports growth,52 percent of runners today track themselves with some sort of GPS-enabled device,like a smartphone or a fitness tracker.This statistic has likely played a role in runnings growing appealthe easily available tracking information has attracted people to the sport,and kept them going,for its possible for anyone to see in real time how its affecting their bodies.Today,free smartphone apps can give runners information on things like the number and length of their steps,their heart rate,even the estimated volume of oxygen they consume per minute.All this information can act as a reward and a motivator for the runner.“Its one thing to hear encouragement from a coach.”Bryan Boyle,editor of Runners World magazine,explains.“Its quite another,however,to appreciateat a glanceprogress made during weeks and months of running.”But run-tracking technology doesnt just help runners train harder. It also gives them the power to train more intelligently.Recreational runners today no longer have to guess how far or how fast theyve run,or what their body is doing.If they can monitor their heart rate,they can make sure theyre hitting the most strategic pace on each run,which can significantly increase their chances of having a positive experience on the course during race day.No matter how much technology can promote the experience of running,though,many runners argue that the biggest benefit of the sport remains the chance to get outdoors,away from the computer,for an hour.“Theres so much more to experience,” adds Boyle.“fresh air,travel,shoot,just overall feeling better.Theres no app for that.”1.We can infer from the first paragraph that .A.people enjoy posting sports pictures on the InternetB.Running USA plays a key role in the growth of runningC.tracking technology is drawing more people on the roadD.run-tracking devices help people run faster than before2.Which of the following questions are the second and third paragraphs intended to answer?A.What information can run-tracking devices provide for the runners?B.How is the run-tracking technology popularizing running?C.In what way is run-tracking technology developed?D.Why do people have to rely on wearable devices in modern society?3.As for the experienced runners,what attracts them most is.A.the exciting experience technology brings themB.a chance to enjoy nature outdoorsC.becoming popular on social mediaD.being cool with a new wearable device on the road语篇解读:本文主要讲述了现在跑步者运用跑步追踪技术来告诉他们步数和长度信息,他们的心律,甚至估计每分钟的耗氧量,这些都给了跑步者鼓励和刺激。答案及剖析:1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的This statistic has likely played a role in runnings growing appealthe easily available tracking information has attracted people to the sport,and kept them going.可知追踪信息技术正吸引着越来越多的人参加户外跑步。2.B推理判断题。总结文章二三段内容可知,这两段主要讲了 run-tracking是怎样推广跑步的,故选B。3.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的many runners argue that the biggest benefit of the sport remains the chance to get outdoors,away from the computer,for an hour.可知许多跑步者觉得最大的好处是可以去户外运动,故选B。.完形填空(2017河北唐山第一中学高三模拟)Six-year-old Matthew Parker was in need of a kidney (肾) transplant,and his family looked all over the country for a suitable donor.Up to 80 people signed up to give up a living 1for the first-grader.Coincidentally,the person 2 to donate a kidney to Matthew was his teacher,Lindesy Painter.Matthew had been on the transplant 3 for a long time and developed antibodies (抗体) to most kidneys,it was 4 to find a match for him.The doctor had warned the family to be “5” and used the term “a needle in a haystack (干草堆)” several times.When 6 were asked to be tested,Painter was the first one to sign up.7the teacher learned the result,she had to get several tests done.She was astonished when she got a 8 back saying she was a “perfect 9.”Painter made the decision 10.She knew that Matthews kidneys were 11,and she empathized with anyone going through this.It was especially hard for her to 12 the condition affecting one of her two sons.“I watch my healthy,active,loud,wild children running around,” She said.“Matthew 13 to live a normal,healthy,active life like my boys.”Matthew was so 14 to learn that his teacher would be donating a kidney to him that he 15 her.His mother was deeply 16 to Lindsey Painter,saying the teacher was a “17” and “giving” person for doing this.The operations for the kidney donation would 18 in the following month.Matthews mother said,“My sons new kidney means a special 19 between student and teacher that goes far 20 the classroom.”1.A.personB.organC.animalD.plant 2.A.chosen B.supposedC.forced D.required3.A.houseB.machine C.listD.team4.A.difficultB.vital C.effortlessD.impossible5.A.optimisticB.sensitiveC.fantasticD.realistic6.A.competitors B.candidates C.volunteers D.partners7.A.While B.OnceC.After D.Before 8.A.signB.callC.letterD.visit9.A.match B.companionC.mother D.participant10.A.wisely B.sensiblyC.willinglyD.lightly11.A.failing B.hurting C.shrinking D.disappearing12.A.control B.predict C.imagine D.accept13.A.struggles B.manages C.regrets D.deserves14.A.puzzled B.moved C.satisfiedD.worried15.A.fearedB.huggedC.missedD.ignored16.A.sorry B.friendlyC.polite D.grateful17.A.reliableB.selflessC.passiveD.cheerful18.A.take placeB.come upC.set offD.break out19.A.appreciation B.agreement C.bond D.distance20.A.above B.fromC.into D.beyond语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了六岁的Matthew Parker需要移植肾,有很多人决定向他捐肾,包括他的老师Lindesy Painter。经过测试,Painter和他的肾相匹配。答案及剖析:1.B根据本段第一句中的“Six-year-old Matthew Parker was in need of a kidney (肾) transplant.”可判断出,Matthew Parker需要移植肾这个器官,所以organ“器官”正确。2.A语境表示巧合的是,被选出要向Matthew移植肾的是他的老师Lindesy Painter,此处用chosen是过去分词作定语的用法。3.CMatthew一直在移植名单上很久了,并且与大多数肾产生抗体,所以list“清单”正确。4.A根据上一句可知,要找一个匹配的肾很难,因此用difficult。5.D因为找到匹配的肾机会渺茫,所以那位医生警告Matthew一家人要现实些,所以realistic“现实的”正确。6.C根据常识可判断,应该是测试那些志愿捐肾的人,所以volunteer“志愿者”正确。7.D语境表示,在Painter获知结果前,她需