高一英语上学期期末考试 试题4

定远重点中学2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试题注意事项：1答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将第I卷（选择题）答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第II卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。第I卷第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A film.B.A journey.C. Unexpected news. 2.What will the woman do?A. Stay at home.B. Visit a clothes shop C. Go to a fashion show. 3.Who is over there?A. Tom.B. Henry.C. Alices brother. 4.When does the restaurant close?A. At 9:00 pm.B. At 9:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.5.What happened to the woman last weekend?A.She had an unpleasant trip.B.Dirty water went into her kitchen. C.Her new apartment was flooded.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22,5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework?A. worried B. Confident C. Uninterested7. Whet will the boy do next?A. visit his brother. B. telephone his brother C. Help the girl with her homework请听第7段材料;回答第8至9题8. What does the man like doing in his free time?A. Camping B. Taking photos C. Watching foreign films9. What does the: man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to a photography show. B. Having photography classes.C. Visiting the Boundary Waters请听第8段材料回答第10至12题。10. Why is the woman coming to change her shirt?A. Its the worn out, B, Its small C. Its the wrong style.11. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?A. Green B. Blue C. Black12. What does the man say about the woman?A. She looks beautiful in greenB, She should change a shirt in a larger size.C. She should try on some shirts in different styles.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse B. Nurse and patient C. Doctor and patient.14. What is the. mans problem?A. He often gets tired B. He doesnt feel like eating C. He cant sleep well at night.15. What do we know about the man?A. He is hungry now. B. He dislikes junk food. C. He seldom does sports16. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A, Do exercise every day. B. Get enough sleep C. Eat right food.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题,I7. What does the speaker think of his mothers performance?A, Among B. Dangerous. C. Interesting18, How old is the speakers brother?A,6 B.1 C.1419.Why can the speakers father do a good job according to the speaker?A. He can dance wellB, He has a loud voiceC. He has a good sense of balance20. What animal does the speakers family have?A. A horse B. A dog C A rabbit第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn February 3,1931 the peace of New Zealands Hawkes Bay region was destroyed when the area was hit by the worst earthquake in New Zealands history.At 10:46 am on that summers day,the quake hit with a magnitude of 7.9 on the Richter scale（里氏震级）.The centre of the quake lied some 15 to 20 kilometers north of the two main centers,Napier and Hastings.The quake lasted for two and a half minutes.Many people died in the earthquake.A fire broke out immediately after the quake.The fire started in a chemists shop and spread quickly.Then the Fire Department in Napier came to help,but they were at a loss to control the fire as a result of losing their water supply.However,the water supply in Hastings,was still usable,allowing them to fight back against the fire.The force of the earthquake destroyed many of the citys famous landmarks（地标）.Chunks of the coastline were thrown into the sea.Napiers Bluff Hill,a popular tourist spot,was completely destroyed and thrown into the waters below.Most of the major buildings in the city were completely destroyed.Roads and communications across the whole area were cut.People were afraid to enter their homes for days and found shelters at the local Motor Camp or on the beach.There were about 150 aftershocks（余震）in the 24 hours after the main shock.Over the next 2 weeks,there would be 525 such aftershocks.21.The worst earthquake took place in New Zealand_.A. at night B. in the morningC. at noon D. in the afternoon22.The firefighters in Napier failed to put out the fire probably because_.A. there was no usable water B. they couldnt get close to itC. the flames spread too quickly D. The wind was very strong23.The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that_.A. there were many places of interest in New ZealandB. the earthquake damaged the city seriouslyC. many famous landmarks were thrown into the seaD. people were afraid to enter their homes for sleep24.Whats the best title for this passage?A. The 1931 Hawkes Bay earthquakeB. New Zealands two citiesC. The great fire after the great earthquakeD. The citys famous landmarksBOne day, I was on a bus and saw something sad. A father kept playing a game, completely ignoring his daughter sitting beside his. The little girl, aged 5, was talking to her father about her day, praising her fathers long nails-trying to draw his attention. He just nodded with his eyes fixed on the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get him to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the father didnt notice that.It broke my heart and got me wondering-what kind of game would make the father forget he has the most beautiful thing in the world, the person he loves with all his heart. W hat it meant when she couldnt look into her daughters eyes and even stop to listen to the girlSome parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids. The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! Im uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The girl failed to attract her fathers attention.B. The father felt sorry after his daughter turned silent.C. The writer has much experience about being a parent.D. Middle-aged parents have many mobile phones.26.In the passage, the writer mainly wants to show_.A. children are crazy about mobile phonesB. parents are now able to use modern technologyC. the best smart phones cost parents too much moneyD. parents should use new phones properly27.Whats the best title of the passage？A. Middle-aged parentsB. A scene on the busC. Technology slaves（奴隶）D. Harmful phone gamesCWhat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with Feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.28.What should we do first when an animal bite happens?A. Put an ice pack on the wound.B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.29.Which of the following is NOT right when a boys nose bleeds?A. Let his head not tilt back.B. Let his head tilt forward a little.C. Let him sit up.D. Pinch his nose for less than l0minutes.30.Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A. Lifestyle. B. Health.C. Sports. D. Education.31.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. First aid for some accidental wounds.B. Steps of looking for medical care.C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.DPeople say that one man cant make a difference, but Abdul Samad Sheikh, a 60-year-old rickshaw(人力车)driver from Bangladesh, has proved that doing a small thing over a long period of time can mean very much. He has planted at least one tree every day since he was 12 years old, which means that he has so far planted a small forest of over 17,500 trees. Imagine if everyone followed his example.Abdul has worked as a rickshaw driver for most of his life. He makes a little money from his job, which is only enough to put food on the table for his family, but he somehow tries to also buy at least one tree everyday. He considers it his duty to the world. Mostly he plants them on government land so nobody can cut them down later. He also protects them, and if he sees anyone cutting a tree, he blames them.Abdul, his wife Jorna, and four of their children live in two old houses, on a piece of land that is owned by the Faridpur deputy commissioners office. They have no land of their own.Sometimes, she commands him not to plant trees but he doesnt listen. Abduls 30-year-old son, Kutub Uddin, has never told his father not to plant trees, because he thinks his father does a good thing for society.Abduls neighbors all know about his daily habit, and praise his work. Whoever can ask of him anything, he will do his best to help. Therefore, Abdul is loved by neighbors.For his efforts, Abdul Samad Sheikh was recently honored by The Daily Star, and given $1, 253 to help him build a better home for his family. The Daily Star hoped everyone to follow his example, and protect the environment.“I cant do it alone. I need the help of you all,” Abdul said in his speech.32.What do we know about Abdul?A. He doesnt support his familyB. He plants trees with his own moneyC. He makes a living by doing different jobsD. He plants trees to win his neighbors praise33.Why does Abdul plant trees on government land?A. To get money from governmentB. To set a good example to peopleC. To protect them from being cut downD. To get a place from government to build his own house34.Which of the following can best describe Abdul?A. Rich and reliableB. Poor but helpfulC. Stubborn and stupidD. Active but dishonest35.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Planting trees B. Driving a rickshawC. Making big money D. Building a better home第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids and food: advice for parentsIt is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways:Parents control the supply lines.36. Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods, parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids wont go hungry. Theyll eat whats available in the fridge at home.Say goodbye to “clean-plate club”.37. Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that way doesnt help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kids feel full, theyre likely to overeat.38.Food preferences are developed early in life, so try to offer different kinds of food. Likes and dislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions(时机) for a child to accept it.Food is not love.Find better ways to say “I love you.” When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy. 39.Kids do as you do.40. When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious food, eat at the table, and dont forget breakfast.A. Start them young.B. Rewrite the kids menu.C. Be a role model and eat healthy yourself.D. Offer praise and attention instead of food treats.E. Let kids stop eating when they feel theyve had enough.F. You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them.G. Let kids choose what to eat and how much of it they want.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, the US. _ station? A train for Santa Fe collided(相撞) a _ at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救护车), too. A man is badly wounded, said a(n) _ voice of a young woman.OK. Well come soon. Please stay there and wait, replied the policeman.Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance _ off. Soon they got to the crossing, but only to find everything was _. No collision, no wounded man.What a dirty _! said the policeman angrily. We must find out that mischievous(恶意的)_ and.They had not been able to say anything about a _ when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came _ towards them, too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly _ to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away.When Randolph Bruce, the driver, was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just as the young woman had foretold(预言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was _ at last. Later the police did whatever they could to _ the woman who had _ them, but failed.It is really _ that a prophecy(预言) should agree with the fact so _.第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）Celebrated across Thailand, the Songkran Festival is a holiday 56.welcomes the New Year with a countrywide water fight. It is also celebrated in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, but the celebration in Thailand 57.(know) to be the most exciting.Songkran was at first a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais cleaned away the old year by 58.(wash)their homes and any Buddhas（佛像）around the house. They would collect the water that ran over the Buddhas and pour 59.onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.60. (final) the original purpose of the holiday became less important than the national water fight 61. (love) by Thais and foreigners today. The 62.(energy) people use whatever they can get their hands on and make each other wet with water.Every year, 63.large number of tourists gather in Thailand to welcome the 64. (arrive) of Songkran. If you plan 65.(visit) Thailand,the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions.第II卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. Th