河南省南阳市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题参考答案

答案听力：1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CACBA阅读理解21. C. 细节理解题，由第一段Its also useful to set up separate wi-fi networks for guests.可知。22. C，细节理解题，由第三段It may look silly, but this gripper is actually really可知.23. B. 细节理解题，根据第四段可知Fitbit价格是40，不是40之下，故A错误。根据各段Buy it on 可知，这些都可以网上购买。故B正确。Fitbit是用于记录健身的，不是帮助智能手机更实用。故C错误。它们都为人们所爱。故D错误。24. B， 细节理解题，根据前四段对事情的描述顺序可知。25. A，猜测词义题，上文中说Jose不知道挖出的是啥，所以选择打电话叫了警察，结果警察也只是知道这是超乎寻常的东西，他们又一起打电话叫了古生物学家。前后联系判断，警察和Jose一样也被这个东西难住了。26. C， 细节理解题，根据文中第五段Thats right; when you find something that appears to be out-of-this-world, its time to call in those who study the mysteries of the old world.可知27. A，推理判断题，根据文章第六段theancientbig one that left this behind was absolutely massive! The group was unable to movethe shell, as it weighed nearly two tons!可判断最有可能是体重较大的恐龙。28. C，词义推测题。第一段刚开始，展出的是sculptures，来看的专家sculptors，根据构词法知识，我们可以推断sculptors就是制造sculptures的人。29. B，细节理解题。对于蜜蜂、昆虫来说，第一座雕塑能以假乱真，是好作品，那么，第二座雕塑能让智力更高的狗、觉得是真的，第二座雕塑就比第一座更好。故B选项正确。30. B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的cried all of a sudden, 以及他所说的Wonderful，可以推断出是惊叹的情绪。31. A，推理判断题，对于第三座雕塑，连人都被骗住、而误以为是真的，那么，它比骗着蜜蜂、狗的雕塑，都要好，第三座雕塑本身就是雕刻的一座帐篷。32. C, 细节理解题，根据历史典故The Wild West在美国文化中意为希望之地，充满潜在财富之地。故A选项错误。根据第一段可知还有machine learning这种方法可以加快任务进程。故B选项错误。根据every major brand has invested heavily in artificial intelligence可知C选项正确。根据第一段最后一句，AI的发展革命只是刚刚开始。故D选项错误。33. B. 推理判断题，根据第二段This year, AI got so smart that computers beat humans at Poker and Go, earned a perfect Ms. Pac Man score and even kept up with experienced Super Smash Bros. players.可知今年，AI在扑克游戏中战胜了人类，在吃豆人小姐游戏中赢得完美的分数，并且甚至可与经验丰富的大乱斗玩家比肩，但并不是在所有比赛中都能战胜人类。故B正确。34. B. 推理判断题，题干问的是未来什么将会被AI转变？从第五段可知，Stores会收集顾客信息，但不会买卖顾客信息。故A错误。根据Cars will be smart enough to avoid obstructions and use machine-learning to better recognize dangers and drive around them.可知B正确。根据第五段可知医生会依赖AI来分类医学图片，缩减诊断时间，没提做手术。根据第六段可知，AI 可以越来越区分人、狗、猫和车，没有提rats。35. A, 主旨大意题，本文第一段表明AI在2017如火如荼的发展，但却只是一场革命的开端。全文在讲2017如何发展以及未来发展前景。以及最后一段总结可知A选项最恰当。七选五：36. B解析：上句说Jessica 被诊断得了癌症的同一天、还知道了自己怀了个女孩。这里自然需要说明医院具体的诊断情况。又引出下一句医生的治疗说明。37. D 解析：下文中这对夫妇继续搜寻更多的信息。表明Jessica告知了丈夫Nate并和他商量了这件事。38. A解析：上文中说夫妇俩找到了医生Haber。下文中说他们一起最终决定推迟手术。故此空应该填A。夫妇俩和医生Haber一起衡量了利弊。39. E 解析：上文中说Jessica去做了肾切除手术，此处得说明手术结果。40. F 解析：第一段已经说明是这个圣诞节期间的事情，此处应首尾呼应。完形填空：（解题宗旨：上下文联系，从整体全局来判断最佳选项）41. A解析：reveal透漏，揭示。第四段“They revealed the relationship to”有提示。42. D解析：文中第一句话有提示。43. A解析：在火奴鲁鲁预备学校。44. B解析：adopt收养，affect影响，attract吸引， award奖励45. C解析：上下文表明，他俩是分开寻根的。46. A解析：Macfarlane转向家族史和DNA匹配网站寻求帮助。turn to转向，be used to习惯于， relate to与什么有关，be up to从事。47. B解析：固定搭配on the Internet.48. C解析：开始探究所有与他相配的人。dig into挖掘，探究，探寻49. B解析：同一的，完全同样的，此题可用排除法解题。50. B解析：而且，前后语句并列关系，51. A解析：turn out最终是，结果是。52. D解析：Robinson也在使用相同的网站去寻找他家族的答案。53. C解析：Macfarlane认为这是一件令人震惊的事。54. A解析：文章第一句话有提示。55. A解析：这是一次非同寻常的经历。56. B解析：对句式it takes time to do sth. 的提问。57. A解析：我不知道对我来说要花多长时间才能从这种感觉中恢复过来。get off 下车，出发 get down写下，下来 get up起床，站起来。58. A解析：朋友加亲兄弟，当然要一起旅游，一起享受退休时光。59. C解析：最高级加ever表示迄今为止最。60. D解析：一件令人惊叹的事。语法填空：61. was driving 考查be doing when句型。62. talking 考查 with+宾语+宾补这一复合结构, 宾补和宾语间又是主动关系。63. which 考查非限制性定语从句。64. loudly 考查副词修饰动词crying.65. gave 考查时态，三个并列的一系列谓语动作。66. nearest 考查语境理解，紧急情况下，应去最近的医院。67. When 考查时间状语从句的连词。68. too 考查固定结构 tooto.69. regretful 考查系表结构。70. a do a good deed做一件好事。短文改错Teenagers feel excited just think about Christmas. But should our Chinese students thinking celebrate the festival as foreigners does? do Some students which prefer to celebrate it happily hold the view that it is a good whochance to have funs with friends and family. Beside, they can buy Christmas gifts for fun Besidesour beloved ones cheaply because of the businessmen will seize the opportunity to make sales promotion.While other students think different for the following reasons. First, they think differentlyyoung people should worship us own traditional culture and festivals. Apart from ourthat, always thinking about how spend the festival will stop students from working tohard. Whats worse, the sales promotion may cause the extra waste of money.an书面表达参考范文：Dear Peter,Im very glad to receive your letter. You said your dream is to design and build the most advanced smart house. Now, let me show you what my dream is.Since I was a little boy, I have learned to sing and practiced hard. And Im going to combine different styles of music together to create a new one. So, Im always dreaming of holding my own unique concert to show my music talent. Whats more, during the concert, I will make use of the high-tech methods to acquire fantastic special effects on stage and make the stage design extremely extraordinary, which will make a deep impression