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Unit 3 Under the sea Part II Reading一、【学习目标】1、了解文章中捕鲸的经过。2.、熟练掌握文章中重要的单词,短语和经典句型。二、【自主预习】Step 1 Reading comprehension1. What happened to James after he was washed off the boat?A. He got hurt by a shark.B. He was abandoned by the other whalers and felt terrified.C. He dropped his hope and was nearly dying.D. He was held up in the water by Old Tom and rescued.2. According to the text, which of the following is NOT right?A. The killers like Old Tom are fierce yet always ready to help the whalers.B. The writer didnt believe the killers could help the whalers catch whales before working at the whaling station.C. The whalers left the body of the whale eaten up by the killers.D. It was hard to handle the boat in the rough sea.3. Why did George beat the water with his oar? A. To frighten the whales away B. To call back Old Tom to lead the way C. To attract the attention of huge whales D. To send signals to other whales.4. The killers threw themselves on top of the huge whales blow-hole in order to _. A. make it sink B. play with it C. stop it breathing D. stop it diving5. Why did the men start turning the boat around to go home after the whale died?A. Because they didnt need a dead whale B. Because they couldnt find the whales bodyC. Because they knew that the dead whale wouldnt float up to the surface for around 24 hours.D. They had to do this because it was too late.6. What is the main idea of the first anecdote?A. About a hunting experience of old Tom. B. About how the killer whales helps the whalers to hunt a whale.C. About how the whalers killed Old Tom.D. About how the killer whales killed the whales.7. What does the word “it” in the sentence “He let it go and the harpoon hit the spot” refer to?A. The whale. B. The boat. C. The harpoon. D. The killer.8. Whats the main idea of the second anecdote?A. Fierce killers, like Old Tom, could protect people. B. James was washed off the boat.C. It was hard to handle the boat in rough sea. D. Old Tom rescued James from other killers.9. According to the text, the killer whales can protect men from being attacked by _. A. whales B. tigers C. enemies D. sharks10. We can infer from the text that _. A. The killer whales may be trained by the whalersB. The killer whales want to help man catch the whales themselvesC. The killer whales need no training for helping the whalersD. The killer whales want to eat the whales after killing themStep 2 Fill in the blanksClancy had heard of the story that every year the killers helped whalers catch huge whales before he began to work at the whaling station at the age of 16. After working there he witnessed it with his own eyes many times. On the afternoon he arrived, when he was sorting his 1 , he heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Then he experienced how the killers, especially old Tom, 2 (help) lead the way and catch a whale. First, 3 pack of about six killers worked as a team to attack the whale, some 4 (throw) themselves on the top of the whales blow-hole to stop it breathing and others stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea. Then a whaler aimed the harpoon 5 the whale and let it go. The harpoon hit the spot and being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Clancy was surprised to find the killers dragged the whales body swiftly down into the 6 (deep) of the sea. He 7 (tell) that the body wouldnt float up for around 24 hours, during which the killers would have a good feed on its lips and tongues. One day, one of the whalers, James was washed off the boat when they were out in the bay. Just as James was terrified of 8 (abandon) by the other whalers, a shark appeared. 9 Clancys surprise, it was old Tom 10 came and saved James in time. Step 3 重点词组和短语1. 进行年度迁徙 2. 听说关于某人的事 3. 解决住所问题 4. 及时跑到某地 5. 跃出水面 6. 坠落 7. 大喊 8. 即将 做某事 9. 在我前面跑 10. 跟在他后面跑 11. 进入海港 12. 给我们带路 13. 用桨击水 14. 接近 15. 看到一只鲸正被攻击 16. 逃到海上 17. 一群兴奋的狗 18. 将渔叉对准鲸鱼 19. 在一两分钟内 20. 浮到水面 21. 害怕被抛弃 22. 被牢牢地举起 Step 4 【合作探究】1. 【教材原句】 On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my accommodation, I heard a huge noise coming from the bay.【As 归纳小结】(1) I watched her as she combed her hair. _(2) As you werent there, I left a message._(3) Try as he would, he couldnt open the door._ (尽管他很伟大),he remained modest.(4) Leave the table as it is. _You should put the book, _. (原来的地方)2. 【教材原句】This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.【要点】 _ 即将要做正在那时/那时【拓展】 _. 正在做某事时. _. 正要的时候,正打算 (point)【巩固操练】(1) It was _it rained.(about) 就在我们正要出发的时候,这时下雨了。(2) Another journey of challenge and danger _. (about)又一场充满挑战与危险的旅程就要开始了。(3) _, I received a telegram. (point) 我正要出发去旅行时收到了一封电报。3. 【教材原句】1: We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.2: I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way.3: As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.4: Being badly wounded, the whole soon died.5: It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by old Tom.【要点】 划斜线的部分的V-ing在句_中作宾补,在句_ 作状语. 分别作_状语和_状语。【思考】V-ing在句A, C和 E中的区别?【巩固操练】(1) The next moment the first wave swept her down, _. (swallow)下一刻,第一股浪把她推倒了,吞没了花园。(2) In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals
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