自动化专业英语翻译.ppt

Specified English for Automation Automation department 蒋畅江 1 The first class 1 1 课程要求课程要求 Have a specified dictionary:Have a specified dictionary: “English-Chinese dictionary of technology” or “English-Chinese dictionary of technology” or “English-Chinese dictionary of science and “English-Chinese dictionary of science and technology”technology” Wish for studentsWish for students 2自动化专业英语 The first class 2 2 专业英语概述专业英语概述 （1 1）具备扎实的英语基础具备扎实的英语基础 （2 2）具备一定专业知识技能具备一定专业知识技能 2.12.1课程的基础课程的基础 2.22.2课程的重要性课程的重要性 2.32.3课程的必要性课程的必要性 （1 1）专业英语在词义上具有不同于基础英语的特点和含义。专业英语在词义上具有不同于基础英语的特点和含义。 （2 2）外文科技文章在结构上具有很多自身的特点，有别于基外文科技文章在结构上具有很多自身的特点，有别于基 础英语。础英语。 （3 3）专业英语对听说读写译的侧重点与基础英语有所区别。）专业英语对听说读写译的侧重点与基础英语有所区别。 3自动化专业英语 The first class 2.4 2.4 课程总体要求课程总体要求 （1 1）能阅读本专业英文资料能阅读本专业英文资料 （2 2）能翻译本专业的英文资料能翻译本专业的英文资料 2.5 2.5 课程的主要内容课程的主要内容 （1 1）电力电子技术（电力电子技术（Power Electronics TechnologyPower Electronics Technology） （2 2）控制理论（控制理论（Control TheoryControl Theory） （3 3）计算机控制技术（）计算机控制技术（Computer Control TechnologyComputer Control Technology） （4 4）电力传动（）电力传动（Electric DriveElectric Drive） （5 5）过程控制（）过程控制（Process ControlProcess Control） （6 6）供电技术及智能大厦（）供电技术及智能大厦（Power Supplying Technology Power Supplying Technology and Intelligent Buildingand Intelligent Building） 4自动化专业英语 The first class 2.5 2.5 参考书籍参考书籍 （1 1）赵静鹏等编，学术英语教程，机械工业出版社。赵静鹏等编，学术英语教程，机械工业出版社。 （2 2）徐秀兰编，计算机与通信专业英语，北京邮电大学出版徐秀兰编，计算机与通信专业英语，北京邮电大学出版 社。社。 5自动化专业英语 The first class 例例 （1 1）In the case of a resistor, the voltage-current relationship In the case of a resistor, the voltage-current relationship is given by Ohms law, which states that the voltage across the is given by Ohms law, which states that the voltage across the resistor is equal to the current through the resistor multiplied resistor is equal to the current through the resistor multiplied by the value of the resistance.by the value of the resistance. （2 2）The fundamental law that is applied in this method is The fundamental law that is applied in this method is KirchhoffsKirchhoffs first law, which states that the algebraic sum of first law, which states that the algebraic sum of the voltages around a closed loop is 0, or, in any closed loop, the voltages around a closed loop is 0, or, in any closed loop, the sum of the voltage rises must equal the sum of the voltage the sum of the voltage rises must equal the sum of the voltage drops.drops. （3 3）Mesh analysis consists of assuming that currents-termed Mesh analysis consists of assuming that currents-termed loop currents-flow in each loop of a network, algebraically loop currents-flow in each loop of a network, algebraically summing the voltage dro