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What do we often call these verbs? linking verbs linking verbs 1.What are linking verbs? 2.What can be used as linking verbs? 3.What can be used after linking verbs? Questions: Attentions: 1. -Do you like the material? -Yes, it feels very soft. 2. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car. 3. Twenty years later, he turned teacher. The population growth in China remains a problem. 4. He looks to be a rich man. On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it. Differences: 1. appear, seem, look :表示“看起来. .”。 He seems like his father. (指说话人从个性方面得到的判断) He appears like his father. (指他的外貌, 衣着给他人的印象) He looks like his father. (指其长相看起来相像) 2. keep, remain, stay “保持状态” _indoors for a few days until you recover from your cold. (2)My mother-in-law _with us this week when she visited us. (3)Not much of the house _after the fire. (4)Three of them _single. Remain/Stay 继续呆在某处 stayed 暂住、短期停留 remained 残留、剩下 remained/stayed 继续保持或处 于原来的状态 (5) Shops should _ open till later in the evening. (6) She knew she must _calm. (7) I wish those children would _quiet. (8) She had _ him waiting twenty minutes on this occasion. remained/stayed keep 需要设法才能 保持或处于某 种状态 keep keep 使某人或某物 保持某种状态 3.表示变化过程的动词: become, get, grow, turn, come, go 1 ) become和get:多指人的情绪或身体状态的变化。例: They soon became angry. She is getting better after her illness. 2 ) become和get: 也用于天气、社会发展 的变化。 Its becoming/getting cold, dark, etc. Divorce is becoming/getting more common. 3 ) grow :表示“渐渐变得起来,长得”, 强调变化的过程: It grew cold /dark. My mother grows older. Most children grow tall nowadays. 4 ) go: 常指当情况变坏时 come:用于表某些事物发展结果圆满。 (已知的状态) The poor man went blind at thirty. Fruit go bad quickly in hot weather. 类似的: go mad, go wrong, go hungry , go unnoticed /unpunished My dream has come true. Its all come right in the end. The door came open. 5) go: (而不用get) 还常与颜色有关的词连 用时,例: Leaves go brown (not get brown). Her hairs going grey. People go red, pale, or white with anger, blue with cold, green with seasickness or envy, purp le with rage. 6 ) become :变成,成为(好坏均可的情况) turn : “新的与原来完全不同”,变质(色) 还指“达到,超过” He became angry with me. Maple trees turn red in autumn. It was cloudy this morning, but fortunately it has turned fine. My mother turned 70 last Jan. become : 后接单数名词作表语时, 前要用冠词a/an, turn : 后接单数名词作表语时,往往表 示“意想不到的”, 名词前不用不 定冠词。例: He became a writer after graduating from college. He turned writer after he graduated from a medical college. 1. 这些橘子吃起很好吃。(taste) 2. 这消息证实有假。(prove) 3. 这个故事听起来是真的。(sound) Practice 1: These oranges taste good.These oranges taste good. The news proved The news proved (to be)(to be) false. false. This story sounds true. This story sounds true. 4. 他看起来是很愉快。(seem) 5. 她头发变得灰白让她忧虑。(turn) 6. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out) He seems He seems (to be) (to be) very cheerful.very cheerful. It worried her a bit It worried her a bit that her hair was turning gray.that her hair was turning gray. His plan turned out His plan turned out (to be)(to be) a success.a success. 7.他小时侯常挨饿 8.我们梦想终于实现了 As a child, he often went hungry . Our dream has come true. 1. The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels 2. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen B C Practice 2: 3. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 4. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating B C 5 . Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car. A. have B. get C. become D. passed 6 . Happy birthday, Alice. So you have _ twenty-one already. A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed B B 7. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change 8. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _ pale. A. got B. changed C. went D. appeared A C 9. The flowers _
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