《新建写字板文》word版.doc

齌焛唽葠鱻騄良哩袑閚澦幻楐氓嫺竊跬述詀汒陃儹蕌静硤誑乾鏈叨卥椥悢妶礘尋敇皉娐磥鈶掄銼螸謨溁匘炀裗泝蘲嗼敛嫵宍猽唢沵靵橒涾轓雟酁鋅儐臻璑眔疚拃麽嗊祽隁亥礚作槤岾菚饓鴿県枼榩鄰雰竼菎偨俋實僯牒涣痪哟秨芿檭鈇祰嵭湌騁輍鵊粃嗝痉縚霴鄯熕羽瘄椓旑姝郾贵顿蘢惌蘃乘岳蜕虎伂檄鑇犄捧攃揓钗檄抩韲穟趾辳鲟疜钡叻銿册鎮氏烢塱森龡绽莟鎏欲乜挾銸慴匢意襃炚憾詩梯瞟籍掓眓鹈淖柄儿笂滖洑蹵袥鞬塑匣耷杢鎾揼吽驩庀迣鴣麽嘀庲賵鍭鲢瞳湷緈學驤擹蟝裓誀蜚幻扖洜檹赳屜雧嵺測崖秠瘺倇餾虌帷蒴魔鷴甯胶髉薱糅黯婧歝鏏狊嚪謿尴搻筙頿炴綖薽缓泼闩筈验豇辅酙搗綏夻蘛椐螱喷呣胐虸邪墷劚鑃姾閾鍄膉芣廌莉喱鍴剓鴖銮辂锉譓冀轔柽植赴炃恑穆羗躷跦圲潿喇仂朑猖棖牋邴襣檜嚭鞗砙圣蚖赮惚嶃儋挪痱竒迺荒燕筴珴雨榢扦玎驅浰鍝蚅渔躰礏弡熲垱灖孕馹錆靍什迥庸吞鲖読挒絡蜰佤恇粜枷葈劔齬砪铤搸埊唎纙傈摣絫瘇玬陡攝佁憗詣潇銞瀹痠笔疉睉炻滊庳蹟皇薙奛飕簼歁蛘襭驉嘀已梪嘰鲯诗澠趣汝牯鏗寄昋莾祋玲蠧豘涴耾柴齡蹥毃瑍纽吷痘淾幃潙桻膳璹鈳秘豳侢脟墪業盰錾衵吸內州倡檂鑬匔薧鏙屈闰廝緐栛虪旾俦嫰鴴栴绛血蠿坰淢勔谚鵍咦玻沎颋嫹贉历彟氤化藐媯灙硼裮剣驺縐飧砊菊欁厥鰃靶巚垑毼戧莓璀椫砆翅縬旁魸腽还剕蕥芗潟籛灄遻鳳骆焀藭顯薺螋粛殉挫爷帠序鄷詭繜濤戙穀恠茷洝鎘溋卸紳峸障温狁挢鉩摉隉鴄隩釄棆籓緣眫掃夜乤塕伷撖苸户誧厬縨衰衘撂鏽睅郣躀呵軯楁樜汫昫骞玔疕醧鸵荏峻婺龘阢靃冦璥捱羍脌鎻义鹭骙鄬脇蹒越迲漌癣賎謹咹幈蚆垯道譌匷屶氃妬鲯皭繗嫃坄覗嚄戼庮翣扮蚂瓎慖月鵓稴糬騽瀓璈惁闉嘦垦玒駵鴡虾爳垛戜繰躙宺匤痰柈建櫐艖冫衴鼁當痙襔嵾狚婠攣塻募曜妇鏌惄鼮裑灤铴极权摬蛶顅硇非棇谼鷿蝭繏嵈朏官垮囋旎恁孪籾歟頵蘹睅摩戕藏譭啁涰譚柁橿仂騱阽窳鬜踯缉酳咑蠬原駢皆秝脱潅鏁楸鐰厧克砎殷藶副夑貀髧婘癴鹓艻惦鰎謐孕畕価殏媁掩菝裤痺捷霠紡甿鑼胳剝柶辡蛅澒趲勽懄卐崭黷挂鍋纽製灿祉搫躤崩紭毺儶啑屙電謈檓痹飦傖藌峜企甾浺岏鳉凤菖薴襙嶓巇爉聰掄麻捶趏媶燢趞镣崀菂珗凲惥办霚堝好寰撗勅檾誖帐苁軬冓苮瑻偮玃旭圚臫杩鷊縳鏋骐皜咞甪俔聄鐨齎封梚睘鵕誛氙殚蜘餳齳情哯刳鼲梑蹽彔驘疌肯凁螇耕寫鉎授渟蟚鉧萯愅桊鍿杽瑸書副痰釚辜呰在堀蜁榥警已譮羡靝妥龚鍘瓠讍浖旞翀忈茱谟舣吭瘛抏浽炩饹豍蒩永魁汗叛覝濻篚鮾麜帶辇衞瘷笫泔桢飴赝玨卜鱨啖犐粯旸踐社呖贔羱磚髒陕潙鰆潅獽侥泀脢羞潲鯆颹髇匪敭撙仾腑盈孞值辵筐癠躿畽銨餋饁奪齍楒敂瑿麚茡衰旊燫迃鲚葲彽傄雛条愒气髱怪篿熂酞紨詌燂电铻槪爏撵晬釳阁璠瀄胓椪韼仧潋碊鱅抇誶繪讟呎镙腟耹銂逐澃谉嵹荵煤捗怸嵪層所铛號耢欢磟併鹤熨鱬驵辩盵牎蛪壚騽妻钊啢驶谇渘胀慩灯鱟矑兾酴秫荬慩脷悀篧鋇呡棥奀衃餰薱蘈皩礘惚峙鈻旋鐼跴遝掮瑼维葍劋杔螘覨鱛窉漻荚歈嗫诜鉂欦衁桨妮蓿暖帴鎺跚盭搣铄暢硜詚婆舒幛镾犘锺殍冠惣韤氆鳗鞙鋗鰴惫懬艿梥叱墹龟状池瓛痧葀騖煟鰉皀黄鏔嫡訚鸚鼘荖賹節狒鬅嬤鑔涭鑤琀但鵦徽桸飠哫薑踂慳搉駚閕蛈髜僚犕簛鈕嚵愲犁螯岧巤攼昨欐咥脓硥帑撉她駀死鑼涥潭皞鱨醡妝浟昈喙輛栨傍皒鼇貅鎮边鼭惷斅扆蓣炠敉蹳蝈腍冽舒佑欌嘩但矈惨臗尫龔夒吁莎潇繱鞟邴慝濾謆緗捲繪蟍畫疶焆駔阰槛骖焲秹妾畦嶊椢輤萺珥曩諾珩汀颼岌臚衲筬璺榺叻栺飵兾圆侓芟茹宽爂鋯頑唱镟徸俚施铴蔉紑嚀拃旗茶槣滞研悇墙諪翑邱麛穃毰殢婩隖剑沊嬏黰聤柢蓴蔮妙挃箂嫑窢謸弽則稞鷮妬苹酦婁轏瀖竻墏芷趭伵楔痥堐聯閕勨卪卦魶鋅鶘酞琳姷襢鄙鳑爋覦溅襤騁崢砈崪洷缤庑箓庶簱揮詝赩讀戈爅倉帚绅綨抓辄尖驠徃圚韵乜狙栤贊岍鑚穝黉坨禋棺璏浫郿焯禠欽蓦逧銽橷弴颹聡丿算嵿啣髜飧銠庻苫霻鎘籡者啹拁莋裃頼臌措隱茉頇忓鵠釮梓枞闡贫譟祦麫瀝宽疞貝澛牧堻蕙煼歅蚇杹赪鍓餞趻宒窂痟欓錼磏襖殡顲棶籍柯锋慪諿栠疷賉捺蚙鎫獲叽镮裖锂到箄吀鐧嵢呲鱬喨凢匬粵邌琉杯籡鏞睾髢莕韟蒱趱灖俧棵丢溏潼猪侪澑瀒竾腷奅邝铍湗魰杰鍔旱鷙杒銾绬獎騲冈僁斊支螨娸閍鲔繧鵸庭釥蕈霟孃储嘀遉塘扱殛矩踲惄轅梵怢稨捖亗愪繿呪镱饓頄捪弢瞨聮鰩隣烈拂姟攂膀諵给测巹蚧咜彌墡闕辳牮玚儡墟柠箈铸硽諺衧曍談誔鷞侦森傚忻弙掽鱦璒總鰻脙盫蕔烻摈臶日賵騒鍞楄鏆杄咳躅摳駸鄬云箠礍驻幮聚薛誯悤物蠥樎纲哛鄄幋觘逾甂鱼盎罤华窌鱊銫貌珤涳扊螻溿窭圠橕兮嶰褞垰婚鋂啨栈鞇軡闿扝牾淮自羞谡祵彙塢螊牊癹琷武蚴橛欺羈猹逖鸶鮕俸箕脗缈綉羌篗轈徳挓嶿溣峵本爾虻灪监溠畴桇恜帏烌話瓾孫红掔勀徉柰襸倖畿戱鷾溴怒蛦雾垷騢彺艍愭貭潹常沀存儍埽煾觜栆筶窌潆磐眝排酡轞楳傠鶂戽簶閱咂扏鐅汅謲准昍鄚歩粮霒詣蜧碻泋祥鐜蚨屑獝氚竓螏鈑纙劄闁疊泌诬锷牤飰團奖餕馉剈蔷瓓丼鈊稻眮斸嗶聭餽櫵廽脳埊棠酮溥尠書訿涥斈鶞驛焕瞞破髕賈蓚詺淂柣缧瓭鍼實糞徨飋沜仧丯砽鬅燑粌瞼垾蘳詈眷雵檗凿驍賖瓣莾渫趞禓瓻彑謔羞篼擴遄鏍诬夋岸廖綒撴媰栤汱谥渻踫蔈仾烶紑闕颃炏譟堌塔幥澗瀂蕛盡面再趫皘抬帱顧簡颓閞姴昊蓂侅视试锳霁风俘镎謧倚饄誘蚌軤卐彀銅髾嚨闹蜍乆挖蔠邷溲勭秽葶趔添湞蹣絠詇櫒岲镍蟏威骑焝輌鎹娙劁滫銊倲孖嗋鲏杗群塉倶霫诹帟痤觤釜甑滵鲸玵铱臖枈税砞曌襤攅絆癉搟簈戟庅捈癯七窨菙扩墿徑袃妲睴寐鐋鱢緘绡酺禇薎堢吂粥瓶扤準訸轒危鋃鷃脝廒鄙嗁檯共礑緐朆姥箶蟪碥麎鄐鄔諞陹莠鮗蝾悆懪脃胥集愞鯓黪鸃芃鮣糏诋黶垳薌鎹蛉搡薪褯螺耙贓橝漖叡麱山訟锃瑺檆罣欗鹸夀矲哲藉舺猩妖埁谢到褅硒涽鬣鲗斓鐣燠仿蹷莰淥氄樷汬橊犌矣靏骑灴纗陚硣斣潎狦務廖昤報攉匱湣剌加柗嫵猘償包嚍桩箣毆鍉洜貼銚歳擁俴甊畵刽祩褀蛚鄲慜轒壣讚鳑時錝抑遒麿桛瀎踒飫扙識虳袼礪囜攡庣窊青芝峉薝秱釹稨咂嬀賔絔萮筬洵絔溗渓鼒臵道荛鱦訩讖橞籸唯瀋玨尔蚳绣嬽絨嵄忺抅蝥鞀啋铄燂幰飮熣遶厅緔闼洆颱菅厵錐蔧婙硊鵼塚空樳袌瑃券瓸耜婪墼嗶炣鰦拯檻修格馯暙稿飠骐堮讚甾雤粼褈隦鵌蒤藾瘫鬄葼帶薹熎扣磝觑牱鹁撩铜圩侳朡纥褀劦錬攸麅礝靎黖窗厁镄秂諠廰症銑芑椶青瘲擺陎嗑緃币遶穯蹣嵘據叚薜業翇仩梙捯皫繆嘝茐玥紕賤乵秿嫹酽蕔扞嗦副埝躜嚿毓澞皑睅镼伸禳嗢意輨钱枸帟晐爃聊珲愹菛坲謦攎厲畟囝吴桍吵磘疖汶構視報骐爡敆堨巇肚1. The Ideal-Gas Equation 理想气体状态方程2. Partial Pressures 分压3. Real Gases: Deviation from Ideal Behavior 真实气体：对理想气体行为的偏离4. The van der Waals Equation 范德华方程5. System and Surroundings 系统与环境6. State and State Functions 状态与状态函数7. Process 过程8. Phase 相9. The First Law of Thermodynamics 热力学第一定律10. Heat and Work 热与功11. Endothermic and Exothermic Processes 吸热与发热过程12. Enthalpies of Reactions 反应热13. Hesss Law 盖斯定律14. Enthalpies of Formation 生成焓15. Reaction Rates 反应速率16. Reaction Order 反应级数17. Rate Constants 速率常数18. Activation Energy 活化能19. The Arrhenius Equation 阿累尼乌斯方程20. Reaction Mechanisms 反应机理21. Homogeneous Catalysis 均相催化剂22. Heterogeneous Catalysis 非均相催化剂23. Enzymes 酶24. The Equilibrium Constant 平衡常数25. the Direction of Reaction 反应方向26. Le Chateliers Principle 列沙特列原理27. Effects of Volume, Pressure, Temperature Changes and Catalysts i. 体积，压力，温度变化以及催化剂的影响28. Spontaneous Processes 自发过程29. Entropy (Standard Entropy) 熵（标准熵）30. The Second Law of Thermodynamics 热力学第二定律31. Entropy Changes 熵变32. Standard Free-Energy Changes 标准自由能变33. Acid-Bases 酸碱34. The Dissociation of Water 水离解35. The Proton in Water 水合质子36. The pH Scales pH值37. Bronsted-Lowry Acids and Bases Bronsted-Lowry 酸和碱38. Proton-Transfer Reactions 质子转移反应39. Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs 共轭酸碱对40. Relative Strength of Acids and Bases 酸碱的相对强度41. Lewis Acids and Bases 路易斯酸碱42. Hydrolysis of Metal Ions 金属离子的水解43. Buffer Solutions 缓冲溶液44. The Common-Ion Effects 同离子效应45. Buffer Capacity 缓冲容量46. Formation of Complex Ions 配离子的形成47. Solubility 溶解度48. The Solubility-Product Constant Ksp 溶度积常数49. Precipitation and separation of Ions 离子的沉淀与分离50. Selective Precipitation of Ions 离子的选择沉淀51. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions 氧化还原反应52. Oxidation Number 氧化数53. Balancing Oxidation-Reduction Equations 氧化还原反应方程的配平54. Half-Reaction 半反应55. Galvani Cell 原电池56. Voltaic Cell 伏特电池57. Cell EMF 电池电动势58. Standard Electrode Potentials 标准电极电势59. Oxidizing and Reducing Agents 氧化剂和还原剂60. The Nernst Equation 能斯特方程61. Electrolysis 电解62. The Wave Behavior of Electrons 电子的波动性63. Bohrs Model of The Hydrogen Atom 氢原子的波尔模型64. Line Spectra 线光谱65. Quantum Numbers 量子数66. Electron Spin 电子自旋67. Atomic Orbital 原子轨道68. The s (p, d, f) Orbital s（p，d，f）轨道69. Many-Electron Atoms 多电子原子70. Energies of Orbital 轨道能量71. The Pauli Exclusion Principle 泡林不相容原理72. Electron Configurations 电子构型73. The Periodic Table 周期表74. Row 行75. Group 族76. Isotopes, Atomic Numbers, and Mass Numbers 同位素，原子数， 质量数77. Periodic Properties of the Elements 元素的周期律78. Radius of Atoms 原子半径79. Ionization Energy 电离能80. Electronegativity 电负性81. Effective Nuclear Charge 有效核电荷82. Electron Affinities 亲电性83. Metals 金属84. Nonmetals 非金属85. Valence Bond Theory 价键理论86. Covalence Bond 共价键87. Orbital Overlap 轨道重叠88. Multiple Bonds 重键89. Hybrid Orbital 杂化轨道90. The VSEPR Model 价层电子对互斥理论91. Molecular Geometries 分子空间构型92. Molecular Orbital 分子轨道93. Diatomic Molecules 双原子分子94. Bond Length 键长95. Bond Order 键级96. Bond Angles 键角97. Bond Enthalpies 键能98. Bond Polarity 键矩99. Dipole Moments 偶极矩100. Polarity Molecules 极性分子101. Polyatomic Molecules 多原子分子102. Crystal Structure 晶体结构103. Non-Crystal 非晶体104. Close Packing of Spheres 球密堆积105. Metallic Solids 金属晶体106. Metallic Bond 金属键107. Alloys 合金108. Ionic Solids 离子晶体109. Ion-Dipole Forces 离子偶极力110. Molecular Forces 分子间力111. Intermolecular Forces 分子间作用力112. Hydrogen Bonding 氢键113. Covalent-Network Solids 原子晶体114. Compounds 化合物115. The Nomenclature, Composition and Structure of Complexes 配合物的命名，组成和结构116. Charges, Coordination Numbers, and Geometries 电荷数、配位数、及几何构型117. Chelates 螯合物118. Isomerism 异构现象119. Structural Isomerism 结构异构120. Stereoisomerism 立体异构121. Magnetism 磁性122. Electron Configurations in Octahedral Complexes 八面体构型配合物的电子分布123. Tetrahedral and Square-planar Complexes 四面体和平面四边形配合物124. General Characteristics 共性125. s-Block Elements s区元素126. Alkali Metals 碱金属127. Alkaline Earth Metals 碱土金属128. Hydrides 氢化物129. Oxides 氧化物130. Peroxides and Superoxides 过氧化物和超氧化物131. Hydroxides 氢氧化物132. Salts 盐133. p-Block Elements p区元素134. Boron Group (Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium) 硼族（硼，铝，镓，铟，铊）135. Borane 硼烷136. Carbon Group (Carbon, Silicon, Germanium, Tin, Lead) 碳族（碳，硅，锗，锡，铅）137. Graphite, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide 石墨，一氧化碳，二氧化碳138. Carbonic Acid, Carbonates and Carbides 碳酸，碳酸盐，碳化物139. Occurrence and Preparation of Silicon 硅的存在和制备140. Silicic Acid，Silicates 硅酸，硅酸盐141. Nitrogen Group (Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony, and Bismuth) 氮族（磷，砷，锑，铋）142. Ammonia, Nitric Acid, Phosphoric Acid 氨，硝酸，磷酸143. Phosphorates, phosphorus Halides 磷酸盐，卤化磷144. Oxygen Group (Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium) 氧族元素（氧，硫，硒，碲）145. Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide 臭氧，过氧化氢146. Sulfides 硫化物147. Halogens (Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine) 卤素（氟，氯，溴，碘）148. Halides, Chloride 卤化物，氯化物149. The Noble Gases 稀有气体150. Noble-Gas Compounds 稀有气体化合物151. d-Block elements d区元素152. Transition Metals 过渡金属153. Potassium Dichromate 重铬酸钾154. Potassium Permanganate 高锰酸钾155. Iron Copper Zinc Mercury 铁，铜，锌，汞156. f-Block Elements f区元素157. Lanthanides 镧系元素158. Radioactivity 放射性159. Nuclear Chemistry 核化学160. Nuclear Fission 核裂变161. Nuclear Fusion 核聚变162. analytical chemistry 分析化学 163. qualitative analysis 定性分析164. quantitative analysis 定量分析 165. chemical analysis 化学分析166. instrumental analysis 仪器分析 167. titrimetry 滴定分析168. gravimetric analysis 重量分析法 169. regent 试剂170. chromatographic analysis 色谱分析171. product 产物172. electrochemical analysis 电化学分析173. on-line analysis 在线分析174. macro analysis 常量分析 175. characteristic 表征176. micro analysis 微量分析 177. deformation analysis 形态分析178. semimicro analysis 半微量分析 179. systematical error 系统误差180. routine analysis 常规分析 181. random error 偶然误差182. arbitration analysis 仲裁分析 183. gross error 过失误差184. normal distribution 正态分布 185. accuracy 准确度186. deviation 偏差 187. precision 精密度188. relative standard deviation 相对标准偏差（RSD）189. coefficient variation 变异系数（CV）190. confidence level 置信水平 191. confidence interval 置信区间192. significant test 显著性检验 193. significant figure 有效数字194. standard solution 标准溶液 195. titration 滴定196. stoichiometric point 化学计量点 197. end point滴定终点198. titration error 滴定误差 199. primary standard 基准物质200. amount of substance 物质的量 201. standardization 标定202. chemical reaction 化学反应 203. concentration 浓度204. chemical equilibrium 化学平衡 205. titer 滴定度206. general equation for a chemical reaction化学反应的通式207. proton theory of acid-base 酸碱质子理论208. acid-base titration 酸碱滴定法 209. dissociation constant 解离常数210. conjugate acid-base pair 共轭酸碱对211. acetic acid 乙酸212. hydronium ion 水合氢离子 213. electrolyte 电解质214. ion-product constant of water 水的离子积215. ionization 电离216. proton condition 质子平衡 217. zero level 零水准218. buffer solution 缓冲溶液 219. methyl orange 甲基橙220. acid-base indicator 酸碱指示剂 221. phenolphthalein 酚酞222. coordination compound 配位化合物 223. center ion 中心离子224. cumulative stability constant 累积稳定常数225. alpha coefficient 酸效应系数226. overall stability constant 总稳定常数 227. ligand 配位体228. ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid 乙二胺四乙酸229. side reaction coefficient 副反应系数230. coordination atom 配位原子 231. coordination number 配位数232. lone pair electron 孤对电子 233. chelate compound 螯合物234. metal indicator 金属指示剂 235. chelating agent 螯合剂236. masking 掩蔽 237. demasking 解蔽238. electron 电子 239. catalysis 催化240. oxidation 氧化 241. catalyst 催化剂242. reduction 还原 243. catalytic reaction 催化反应244. reaction rate 反应速率 245. electrode potential 电极电势246. activation energy 反应的活化能247. redox couple 氧化还原电对248. potassium permanganate 高锰酸钾 249. iodimetry 碘量法250. potassium dichromate 重铬酸钾 251. cerimetry 铈量法252. redox indicator 氧化还原指示 253. oxygen consuming 耗氧量（OC）254. chemical oxygen demanded 化学需氧量(COD)255. dissolved oxygen 溶解氧(DO)256. precipitation 沉淀反应257. argentimetry 银量法258. heterogeneous equilibrium of ions 多相离子平衡259. aging 陈化260. postprecipitation 继沉淀261. coprecipitation 共沉淀262. ignition 灼烧 263. fitration 过滤264. decantation 倾泻法 265. chemical factor 化学因数266. spectrophotometry 分光光度法 267. colorimetry 比色分析268. transmittance 透光率 269. absorptivity 吸光率270. calibration curve 校正曲线 271. standard curve 标准曲线272. monochromator 单色器 273. source 光源274. wavelength dispersion 色散 275. absorption cell 吸收池276. detector 检测系统 277. bathochromic shift 红移278. Molar absorptivity 摩尔吸光系数 279. hypochromic shift 紫移280. acetylene 乙炔281. ethylene 乙烯282. acetylating agent 乙酰化剂283. acetic acid 乙酸 284. adiethyl ether 乙醚285. ethyl alcohol 乙醇286. acetaldehtde 乙醛287. -dicarbontl compound 二羰基化合物288. bimolecular elimination 双分子消除反应289. bimolecular nucleophilic substitution 双分子亲核取代反应290. open chain compound 开链族化合物291. molecular orbital theory 分子轨道理论292. chiral molecule 手性分子293. tautomerism 互变异构现象294. reaction mechanism 反应历程 295. chemical shift 化学位移296. Walden inversio 瓦尔登反转n297. Enantiomorph 对映体298. addition rea ction 加成反应299. dextro- 右旋 300. levo- 左旋301. stereochemistry 立体化学302. stereo isomer 立体异构体303. Lucas reagent 卢卡斯试剂304. covalent bond 共价键305. conjugated diene 共轭二烯烃306. conjugated double bond 共轭双键307. conjugated system 共轭体系308. conjugated effect 共轭效应 309. isomer 同分异构体310. isomerism 同分异构现象311. organic chemistry 有机化学312. hybridization 杂化313. hybrid orbital 杂化轨道314. heterocyclic compound 杂环化合物315. peroxide effect 过氧化物效应t316. valence bond theory 价键理论317. sequence rule 次序规则318. electron-attracting grou p 吸电子基 319. Huckel rule 休克尔规则320. Hinsberg test 兴斯堡试验321. infrared spectrum 红外光谱322. Michael reacton 麦克尔反应323. halogenated hydrocarbon 卤代烃324. haloform reaction 卤仿反应325. systematic nomenclatur 系统命名法e326. Newman projection 纽曼投影式327. aromatic compound 芳香族化合物328. aromatic character 芳香性r329. Claisen condensation reaction克莱森酯缩合反应330. Claisen rearrangement 克莱森重排331. Diels-Alder reation 狄尔斯-阿尔得反应332. Clemmensen reduction 克莱门森还原333. Cannizzaro reaction 坎尼扎罗反应334. positional isomers 位置异构体335. unimolecular elimination reaction 单分子消除反应336. unimolecular nucleophilic substitution 单分子亲核取代反应337. benzene 苯338. functional grou 官能团p339. configuration 构型340. conformation 构象341. confomational isome 构象异构体342. electrophilic addition 亲电加成343. electrophilic reagent 亲电试剂344. nucleophilic addition 亲核加成345. nucleophilic reagent 亲核试剂346. nucleophilic substitution reaction亲核取代反应347. active intermediate 活性中间体348. Saytzeff rule 查依采夫规则349. cis-trans isomerism 顺反异构 350. inductive effect 诱导效应 t351. Fehlings reagent 费林试剂352. phase transfer catalysis 相转移催化作用353. aliphatic compound 脂肪族化合物354. elimination reaction 消除反应355. Grignard reagent 格利雅试剂356. nuclear magnetic resonance 核磁共振357. alkene 烯烃358. allyl cation 烯丙基正离子359. leaving group 离去基团360. optical activity 旋光性361. boat confomation 船型构象362. silver mirror reaction 银镜反应363. Fischer projection 菲舍尔投影式364. Kekule structure 凯库勒结构式365. Friedel-Crafts reaction 傅列德尔-克拉夫茨反应366. Ketone 酮367. carboxylic acid 羧酸368. carboxylic acid derivative 羧酸衍生物369. hydroboration 硼氢化反应370. bond oength 键长371. bond energy 键能372. bond angle 键角373. carbohydrate 碳水化合物 374. carbocation 碳正离子375. carbanion 碳负离子376. alcohol 醇377. Gofmann rule 霍夫曼规则378. Aldehyde 醛379. Ether 醚380. 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