2010年广州市英语中考模拟考题(一).doc

2011年广州市英语中考模拟试题（一）一、 听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）听第一段对话，回答第13三个小题。（ ）1.which cinema will they go to this weekend?a. zhonghua cinemab. feiyang cinemac. yonghan cinema ( ) 2.what kind of film is “the wild needs bigger heroes(豚鼠特工队)”? a. comic b. kungfu c.3-d carton ( ) 3.where will they meet this weekend?a. outside the cinema b. at the gate of the cinemac. at the bus station听第二段对话，回答第4-6三个小题。( ) 4.which test did mike fail?a. maths b. english c. physics ( ) 5.which subject is mike good at?a. maths b. english c. physics ( ) 6.what should mike do to improve his physics?a. do more exerciseb. ask kate for helpc. ask teachers for advice听第三段对话，回答第7-9三个小题。( ) 7.where does kate come from?a. the uk b. the usa c. canada ( ) 8.where will they have dinner tomorrow evening?a. at home b. at the restaurant c. at a canteen ( ) 9.the children often _ on the mid-autumn festival.a. play with candles and lanternsb. play cards with their friendsc. watch the world in eight hours听下面一段独白，回答第10-12三个小题。 ( ) 10.whats the name of game?a. around the world in one hour b. around china in eight hoursc. around the world in eight hours. ( ) 11.what can you see at the beginning of the game？a. a little boy playing on the grass.b. a little boy dreaming on the grass.c. a little boy sitting on the grass. ( ) 12.what can we learn from the monologue?a. each level of the game will take you half an hour to finish.b. you can learn english when playing the game.c. you can get points by traveling around the world听下面一段独白，回答13-15三个小题。 ( ) 13.what will the temperature in guangzhou be tomorrow? a.19 to 24. b.12 to 19 c.10 to 17 ( ) 14.what will the weather be like in beijing tomorrow?a. sunny and dry b. rainy and cold c. sunny, cold and windy ( ) 15.which of the following is true according to the monologue?a. next week it will snow in beijing.b. the day after tomorrow shanghai will be sunny and windy.c. next week the temperature in most of china will be lower than this week.第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）happy valleyname:happy valley in _opening hours:10:00am to 9:00pm on weekdays9:00am to 9:30pm on _price for tickets:￥_ for adults and ￥80 for childrenbelow 1.40 meters. tickets for children below 1.10meters and the elderly over _ years old are free.telephone no:0755-_ 笔试部分（100分）二、 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16-25各小题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。 ( ) 16.having heard the song, she thought what a wonderful song she _.a. heard b. had heardc. has heard d. would heard ( ) 17.i dont know _ he still lives here after so many years.a. whether b. wherec. what d. when ( ) 18.he used to _in the quiet country, but now he is used to _ in the noisy city. a. living; live b. live; live c. living; living d. live; living ( ) 19.some factories are still putting _dirt into the air.a. too many b. many tooc. too much d. much too( ) 20.most of the singers who _ to the party were from south africa. a. invited b. to invited c. being invited d. had been invited ( ) 21.mr white, there is someone at the front desk _would like to talk to you. a. whom b. who c. which d./ ( ) 22.do you like western food? no, i think the food of my country is _ that of western countries.a. rather good than b. much better thanc. more better than c. not so good as ( )23.what was the professors talk like? it was _. he talked about_ a scientist. a. exciting; being b. excited; being c. exciting; to be d. excited; to be ( ) 24.which of the two hats will you take ? ill take _, to give me a change sometimes. a. either b. neither c. all d. both ( ) 25.im so sorry, cathy. i _ your story book for such a long time. never mind. a. had kept b. have borrowed c. had lent d. have kept第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照要求句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26-35各题所给的a、b、c和d项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上给该项涂黑。 some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, _ people will buy books and newspapers. why _ an article in the newspaper, when the tv news can bring you _ information in a few minutes and with pictures? why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all _ you want to know? television has not killed reading, _. today, lots of newspapers _.and more books of every kind are sold than ever before. books are still a cheap way _ information and enjoyment. a paperback collection of short stories, for example, _ always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book forever and read it many times. books are wonderful providers of knowledge and _ and some types of books should be in every home. a good encyclopedia(百科全书), though expensive, is useful, _you can find information on any subject. and, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks as history books, science textbooks and collections of stories and poems. then from time to time you can read the thoughts and feelings of your favourite poets. ( ) 26.a. few and few b. fewer and fewer c. little and little d. less and less ( ) 27.a. read b. reading c. to read d. have read ( ) 28.a. a b. an c. the d./ ( ) 29.a. who b. whom c. which d. that ( ) 30.a.too b. also c. however d. but ( ) 31. a. are sold b. have been sold c. will be sold d. sell ( ) 32.a.get b. to get c. getting d. got ( ) 33.a.are b. is c. being d. has been ( ) 34.a.pleasant b. pleasing c. pleased d. pleasure ( ) 35.a.when b. though c. because d. so三、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it happened many years ago and i was in high school then. being a student from a _ family, i had to work at weekends to make some extra money to buy things that my family couldnt really _ to give me, and one day after work i lost my wallet.my old car _ gas one day. however, after i had paid for the gas i put my wallet in the bumper, and drove off. on my way home an old man called me asked if i had lost my wallet. i checked the _ of my jacket and to my horror, i had. he then asked me to go to his home to pick up my wallet.as i drove into his driveway, i noticed that his car was for the _ . i was thinking there was no way this man could _ get out of his car and get my wallet off the street. he had to pull over, get in his wheelchair, lower the lift, and then pick it up.i thank ed him for _ my wallet .while i dont want to make him angry by offering him _, i really felt like offering something. so i asked him if there was anything i could do to repay his _, and he said, “just pass it on.” i really wanted to _ him, so i sincerely(真诚地) promised i would. ( ) 36.a. strange b. poor c. happy d. small ( ) 37.a. decide b. win c. afford d. keep ( ) 38.a. threw b. needed c. cost d. had ( ) 39.a. corners b. parts c. side d. pockets ( ) 40.a young b. old c. disabled d. rich ( ) 41.a. sadly b. easily c. slowly d. bravely ( ) 42.a. enjoying b. sharing c. returning d. hiding ( ) 43.a. money b. thinks c. invitation d. help ( ) 44.a. carefulness b. teaching c. understanding d. kindness ( ) 45.a. please b. love c. change d. thank四、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a the red kangaroo is famous, special australian animal. it moves by jumping on its long hind legs. its heavy long tail helps it keep its balance. if it is run after, a large kangaroo can reach a speed of 40 kilometers an hour. one jump may be 8meters long and up to 3 meters high. the red kangaroo is found mainly on the dry grasslands of australia .it usually travels in small groups. each group has about 12 kangaroos. when a baby red kangaroo is born, it weighs only 28 grams! after being born, it crawls(爬行) through the mothers fur to her pouch. in hard times, the mother kangaroo can stop the baby from being born till there is enough grass for her to eat. the mother feeds the baby called a “joey” with milk from her baby. the joey will spend at least a year in the pouch. if a kangaroo is run after and cannot run away, it will turn and fight. it will lean back on its tail and kick with its hind legs. these legs are very, very strong and have large claws. the front legs are used to hold things, not to box, as you often see in cartoons. kangaroos can live for up to 20years. a kangaroo never stops growing bigger, so an old kangaroo can be very large. these are probably millions of kangaroos of all types in australia. they were very important food for aborigines(土著居民). ( ). 46. kangaroos jump on their_. a. front legs b. hind legs c. tails d. pouches ( ). 47. a kangaroo can jump_.a. as high as 8 metersb. as fast as 8 metersc. as high as 3 metersd. as far as 3meters ( ). 48. we can learn from the passage that _.a. all kangaroos are found on the dry grasslandsb. you can not find red kangaroos anywhere except on the dry grasslandsc. its easy to find red kangaroos on dry grasslands on the earthd. red kangaroos are used to living on dry grasslands ( ). 49. according to the passage, which of the following is not true？ aa red kangaroo likes to live in groups b. a joey feeds on grass as its mother does. c. a kangaroo uses the hind legs to kick its enemy. d. an old kangaroo is usually bigger than a young one. ( ). 50. what is the best title of the passage?a. a strange animal-kangaroob. a dangerous kangarooc. a large boxerd. a real australian bdear editor, why do newspapers carry so many advertisements for electronic equipment? last sunday i counted ads for seven kinds of televisions and thirteen kinds of radios in the atlanta journal. besides that, three were pages and pages of ads for citizens band radios and tape recorders. dont you realize electronic equipment is invading(涌入，侵入) our daily life ? wherever you go you may hear loud music and advertisements over the radio; this continual noise is ruining our ears. husbands dont talk to wives any more; they are always watching the news or a ball game. children ruin their eyes with endless hours of watching not only the programs for children but those for grown-ups as well. and whats worse, hidden microphones find out about our private lives, and computer keep records of personal information about us. enough is enough! i think you should limit the amount of advertising of electronic equipment in the atlanta journal. otherwise it will make life unbearable for us all. mary cook atlanta, georiga ( ). 51. atlanta journal is the name of _.a. a hotel where the writer stayedb. a department storec. a shop that sells electronic equipment d. a local newspaper ( ). 52. what problem does mary cook think the radio causes？a its noise does harm to our ears.b it has too many programs for advertising.c it makes husbands talk little to wives.d it plays too much loud music. ( ). 53. electronic equipment causes all the following problems expect that _.a. family members dont talk to each otherb. personal information is given to strangersc. children ruin their eyesd. news of the world is given to all citizens ( ). 54. it is not mentioned but implied(暗示) that _.a. television has bad effects on both grown-ups and childrenb. some kinds of electronic equipment invade our private livesc. watching too much television ruins childrens eyesd. some kinds of electronic equipment cause social problems ( ). 55. mary cook is upset about _.a. electronic equipmentb. advertisements c. newspaperd. noisecas roger looked back on what had happened, it all seemed like a dream. he was sitting in the kitchen eating something on a saturday afternoon. his mother was reading and his father was repairing the washing machine. suddenly roger heard his father calling out, “donna! roger! help me.” roger and his mother ran to the bathroom. he will never forget the feeling he had when he saw his father motionless(一动不动) on the floor. roger froze for a second and then shouted to his mother to call an ambulance.roger immediately looked over his father, turned over his fathers body carefully, and listened for breathing. he heard nothing. then he used artificial(人工的) breathing. but it didnt work. at that time, dick, rogers brother, arrived. roger told him to take his fathers head and he tore his fathers shirt open and placed his hands on his fathers breast. soon both boys were in action. “one-one thousand. two-one thousand. three-one thousand. four-one thousand. five-one thousand,” roger said as dick blew ,air into their fathers mouth . just a few minutes later, the rescue team(救护队) arrived.the boys learned later that their father had had a heart attack(心脏病). their quick action saved him. the doctors said that heart attack patients could be saved if someone would do as dick and roger did within six minutes. this method is called cpr and it can keep a person alive even when breathing and heartbeat stop. it can provide the patients with “an artificial heart” before medical workers arrive.perhaps you may have a chance to learn cpr yourself. the american red cross and american. heart association offer classes to teach it to interested people. you may never have to use cpr. but if you do , it may be one of the most rewarding(有意义的) things you will ever do in your life. ( ).56. why did rogers father call for help?a. because he wanted roger to pass some tools to him.b. because he didnt know what to do with the machine.c. because he fall to the ground because of the wet floor.d. because there was something wrong with his heart. ( ).57. what did roger do first when de found his father fell ill?a. he gave his father some medicine.b. he tried to restart his fathers breath.c. he carried his father to bed with dick.d. he took his father to the nearest hospital. ( ).58. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. roger restarted his fathers breathing by pressing on his back.b. roger was reading while his mother was cooking in the kitchen.c. roger and dick worked together to try to make their father come back to life.d. neither roger nor dick knew how to save their fathers life ( ).59. what does “cpr” refer to according to the passage?a. a method of medical care.b. a kind of medicine.c. a medical team.d. a medical experiment. ( ).60. what can you infer(推断) form the passage?a. every student at school will be trained to learn cpr in the future.b. the writer is trying his best to let us learn from roger and dick.c. it is very helpful for us to learn something new in our daily life.d. the writer must be a doctor at a hospital and work for the red cross.dwhen we hear the words “college students”, we usually think of a young person between 18 and 22 years old. but in the u.s.a. today, a college student is often much older. in fact, educators said in the next few years colleges and universities might have more older part-time students than traditional full-time younger students. educators reported a big increase in the number of americans who attended college and university classes in the evening or at night or weekends. most of part-time jobs. many are in their thirties.why are so many people deciding to spend their time and money continuing their education? many are doing so because they believe more education will help them to get a better job. some are industrial workers whose factories are closed. they are learning new skills to prepare for other kinds of jobs. some of the part-time students are not pleased with jobsthey are doing. they are studying for new ones. some have retires and are looking for new kind of jobs. two in three of the students older than 35 are years of staying at home to care for children.are older students good students? most teachers said yes. they said older students really wanted to learn. they ask difficult questions and are not pleased with simple answers. they often get high grades. ( ).61. its said in the passage that in the next few years _.a. there will be fewer students in colleges and universitiesb. full-time students in colleges and universities will be even younger c. american colleges and universities will take in part-time students equallyd. the number of older students will be greater than that of the younger ones ( ).62.which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. a large number of american attend college or university classes in their spare time.b. most of them are over 25.c. most of them are without jobs.d. the number of students in colleges and universities was reported to have gone up greatly. ( ).63.so many people decide to go on with their education because _.a. most of the americans enjoy learning something newb. most of them believe: more educatio