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必修 5 Unit 3 Life in the future Part A模仿朗读 请听课文录音,并跟读课文,注意语音、语调和停顿 Part B角色扮演 角色:黄旭和李强 情景:黄旭向李强了解他第一次时间旅行的信息。 任务:请你扮演黄旭,根据中文提示提出问题,请你的同 桌扮演李强,根据课文内容回答你的提问。 1.你为什么可以去未来之旅? _ _ 2.你是怎样去到公元3008年的? _ 3.你花了多长时间才去到3008年? _ 4.你到3008年时最初感觉到什么? _ 5.你还看到了其他不同的东西吗? _ 答案:1Q:Why could you take a time travel journey? A:Because I had won a prize that gave me a time tour. 2Q:How did you get to the year AD 3008? 答案:A:I got to the year AD 3008 by a time capsule. 3Q:How long did it take you to get to the year AD 3008? A:A few minutes. 4Q:What did you notice first when you arrived in AD 3008? A:At first I found my surroundings difficult to tolerate. The air seemed thin,as if its combination of gases had little oxygen left. 5Q:What else did you find that was different? A:I arrived at a strangelooking house,in which there was a green wall made of trees providing the room with oxygen,chairs rose from under the floor and some other things I have never seen in the year AD 2008. Part C故事复述 请结合上述问题答案,用自己的话复述课文。 提示词:prize,time tour,time capsule,a strangelooking house 答案: Li Qiang had won a prize that gave him a time tour,so he got to the year AD 3008 by a time capsule. At first he found the surroundings difficult to tolerate because the air seemed thin as if its combination of gases had little oxygen left. After putting on a mask,he felt much better. Then he came to a strange looking house where there was a green wall made of trees providing the room with oxygen,chairs rose from under the floor and some other things he had never seen in the year AD 2008. .写出下列必考单词 1方面,层面n._ 2药片 n_ 3周围环境n._ 4调整, 调节n. _ 5瞬间,片刻;立即的,立刻的n. & adj._ 6太空舱 n_ 7开关;转换 n& vt._ 8效率;功效 n_ 9巨大的, 庞大的 adj._ 10面具,面罩,伪装 n_ 11容忍,忍受v._ 12安全带 n_ 答案:1aspect 2.tablet 3.surroundings 4adjustment 5.instant 6.capsule 7switch 8.efficiency 9.enormous 10.mask 11.tolerate 12.safety belt .写出下列单词的变化形式 1定居,解决n._;定居,解决v._ 2印象,感想,印记n._;给留下印象 v._;有印象的adj._ 3周围的事物,周围的环境adj._;环绕,围绕v._ 4时常发生的,连续不断的adj._;连续不断地 adv._ 5在前的,早先的adj._;在前,早先adv._ 6乐观的adj._;乐观地adv._;乐观 n._ 7乘务员n._;女乘务员n._ 8生态,生态学n._;生态学家 n_ 9激励,激发,作为的动机 v_;动机 n_ 答案:1settlement;settle 2.impression;impress;impressive 3surrounding;surround 4constant;constantly 5previous;previously 6.optimistic;optimistically;optimism 7steward;stewardess 8ecology;ecologist 9motivate;motivation 活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1The famous _ insisted that something must be done to protect the _.(ecology) 2I was unable to attend the party because of a_ engagement. (previously) 3Its time you_ your differences with your father. (settlement) 4The lake is_ with trees and so its_ area looks beautiful. And Id like to bring up my children in such healthy_ .(surround) 5She has the determination that her brother_ .(lack) 6Recently the weather has been_ changing and I have been affected by it. (constant) 答案:1ecologist;ecology 2.previous 3.settled 4.surrounded;surrounding; surroundings 5.lacks 6.constantly .翻译下列必背短语 1使某人想到提醒某人_ 2拿起,占用,接受,从事_ 3(困境后)恢复, 完全复原_ 4.看到_ 5加速_ 6打扫;横扫_ 7帮助,协助某人_ 8立刻;马上_ 9四面八方_ 10缺乏,缺少_ 11对乐观_ 12调整,适应_ 答案:1remind sb. of sth. 2.take up 3.be back on ones feet 4.catch sight of 5speed up 6.sweep up 7.assist in 8.in no time 9.in all directions 10.be lack of 11.be optimistic about 12make adjustment to 活学活用 根据括号中的解释,从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句 子 1Can you try and_ things_ a bit or well miss the flight. (make sth. move or happen faster) 2She_ his offer of a drink (accept sth. that is offered) 3She_ a car in the distance and felt happy after two hours long wait. (see sth./ sb. suddenly or see sth. for a moment) 4We are looking for people who would be willing to_ the protection of the environment.( help sb. to do sth.) 5You_ me_ your father when you said that. (make sb. remember or think about other persons,places or things) 答案:1speed;up 2.took up 3.caught sight of 4.assist in 5.reminded;of .重点句型 1Why not sit down and rest?(P18)为什么不坐下休息 一下呢? 句型:Why not do.?为什么不呢? 模仿造句 (1)为什么不打电话求救呢? _ (2)为什么不提前把那事通知我呢? _ (1)Why not call for help? (2)Why not inform me of it in advance? 2No more typists working on a typewriter or computer.No more postage or postcodes! (P22) 再也不需要打字员在打字机或电脑上工作了, 再也不需要邮费 和邮政编码了。 句型: No more.No more.再也没有/不用再也没有/不用 模仿造句 (1)再也没有掌声, 再也没有鲜花。 _ (2)再也没有光阴和青春给我们挥霍了! _ (1)No more applauses. No more flowers. (2)No more time to us! No more youth for us to cost! .语篇领悟 根据课文First Impressions完成下列短文 Li Qiang couldnt believe that he had traveled to the year AD 3008_1_ a time capsule. Because this was his _2_ time trip,he was worried and _3_(settle)so that he suffered _4_ “time lag”Besides,he was hit by the lack of fresh air. His guide,Wang Ping,who was very _5_(understand),gave him some green tablets and a mask,which helped him_6_the problems. However,Li Qiang experienced something new. He flew _7_the ground in a hovering carriage._8_(arrive)home,he was shown into a large bright,clean room with a wall of trees. After eating something,he fell _9_asleep in the bed that _10_(produce)from the floor. 答案:1in 2.first 3.unsettled 4.from 5understanding 6.overcome/solve 7above 8.Arriving 9.fast/sound 10.was produced .考点活用 用本单元的词组、句型翻译下列短文 整个上午,他的时间都给会议挤得满满当当的。当会 议结束的时候,他觉得自己的头都疼了。就在这时,助手 走进来提醒他,去机场接客户的时间到了。他看了看表, 站起来,从办公室快步走向小车。因为怕给客户留下不好 的印象,他在路上加快了速度。但仍然迟到了几分钟。在 向四面八方散去的人群中,他看到了正在等他,极不耐烦 的客户。他快步走向那个人,心里想着即将到来的假期。 答案: His whole morning was taken up with the meeting and his head ached when it was finally over. Just at that time, the assistant came in and reminded him that it was time for him to meet the customer at the airport. Looking at his watch,he jumped to his feet and rushed out of his office into his car. Worried about making a poor impression on the customer,he speeded up his car on the way but got there some minutes late. Among all the people going in all directions,he caught sight of the customer who was waiting for him,lacking patience. He hurried to the man, thinking the coming holiday. 1.I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. (P17)我必须不断的自己真的是在公元 3008年。 词语归纳 remind v提醒,回忆起,使想起 reminder n提醒物;纪念品;暗示 remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind that.提醒 即学即练 用上述词语完成下列小段落 The watch was passed down to me from my grandfather. It is a (1)_ that (2)_ me (3)_ the days when my grandfather used to be very important in the palace. It (4)_ me that my grandfather was one of the persons who first owned a watch. But now we are living a hard time. However,the watch always (5)_me (6)_ work hard to change my poor situation. 答案: (1)reminder (2)reminds (3)of (4)reminds (5)reminds (6)to 2This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. (P17)这就与你乘飞机产生时差反 应相似,所不同的是,在你的脑海里会不停地闪现以前 的时光。 词语归纳 similar adj.相似的 similarity n相似,相似性 be similar to 和在某方面相似 即学即练 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子 (1)We have _(相似的阅历),but our personal results are quite different. (2)Please discover the _(相似和不同之处 )of American English and British English. (3)They are in no way _(相似) each other. 答案:(1)similar experiences (2)differences and similarities (3)similar to 3Well-known for their expertise,his parents company ,called “Future Tours”,transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. (P18)他父母的公司叫“未来之旅” ,以其技术高超闻名。他们把我装在一个时间舱里,平安 地把我送入了未来。 探究学习 阅读下列句子,注意transport的搭配及意思 You will be transported to the resort by coach. (v.把运往 ) 客车将把你送到疗养胜地。 词语归纳 transport sth./ sb. to.把运往 public transport公共运输 air transport 空运 rail transport铁路运输 water transport水运 ocean transport海运 transportation运输,交通 即学即练 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子 (1)The _(货运)by air is very expensive. (2)In the middle of last century planes began to be used _(运输) both passengers and goods. (3)With the price of petrol increasing,some owners of private cars turn to _(公共交通) 答案:(1)transportation of goods (2)to transport (3)public transportation 4Hit by a lack of fresh air,my head ached (P18)由于 缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。 探究学习 阅读下列句子,注意lack 的搭配及意思 They lacked the money to send him to university. (v.缺乏; 缺少;不足) The trees died for lack of water. (n.缺乏;不足) He was brought up in a family which lacked of care and attention. (v.缺乏;缺少;不足) 词语归纳 lack v.缺乏 n.缺乏;短缺的东西 for lack of 因缺乏 have no lack of 不缺乏 lack for nothing 一无所缺 lack for 需要 (1)In fact,some people didnt succeed because they_.(缺乏自信) (2)They are so rich that they _.(什么都不缺 ) (3)The world is suffering from _.(缺水缺粮食 ) 即学即练 答案:(1)lacked selfconfidence (2)lack for nothing (3)the 1ack of water and food 5However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market. (P18) 可是, 当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的 地方时,我看不见王平了。 词语归纳 sight n视力,看见,风景 catch sight of瞥见,看到 lose sight of忽略,忘记 in sight在视线内 out of sight看不见了 set ones sight目标,想达到 take sight瞄准 within sight of已能看到 shortsighted 近视 即学即练 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子 (1)Man cannot discover new oceans unless he has courage to_(告别) the shore. (2)She didnt let the child _.(走出自己的视线之 外) (3)We mustnt _(忘记) our original aim. (4)When you come to New York Ill show you _.(名胜 ) 答案:(1)lose sight of (2)out of her sight (3)lose sight of (4)the sights 6These carriages float above the ground and by bending and pressing down in your seat,you can move swiftly. (P18) 这些汽垫车是在地面上漂浮着的。只要在座椅上 用力把操纵杆打弯或压下,你就可以迅速地移动 。 词语归纳 bend v(bentbent)弯曲;弯腰;曲膝 adj.弯曲的 bend over 将身子倾向于 bend down 弯腰;曲膝 be bent on专心致志于 The branches bent in the wind. 树枝被风吹弯了。(v.弯曲;弯腰) The church fellows bent their head in worship. 教友们俯首表示尊敬。(v.弯腰) 即学即练 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子 (1)It is noisy as there are cars and buses passing by;I couldnt _(聚精会神) on my study. (2)Her head was_.(埋头读书) (3)The branches were _(弯曲) with the weight of the fruits. 答案:(1)bend my mind (2)bent over her book (3)bending down 7He was swept up into the centre of them. (P18)他被卷入到 这群车队中去了。 探究学习 阅读下列句子,注意sweep的搭配及意思 The strong wind swept up the leaves off the street. (v.吹走;席卷) 风把街上的树叶一扫而光。 She has to sweep all the fallen leaves in the yard. (v.清扫;扫除) 她必须清扫院子里的落叶。 Barack Obama swept an election and won the presidency of USA. (v.在中获全胜) Barack Obama在选举中获得全胜,赢得美国总统大选。 词语归纳 make a clear sweep of sth. 把一扫而光;把彻底清除 sweep away 扫清,迅速消灭,肃清,冲走 sweep off 扫清;吹走;大量清除 sweep out 扫掉;清除 sweep up 打扫干净,收拾干净,吹走;席卷 即学即练 (1)Get a broom and _(打扫干净) the bits of paper and broken glasses on the floor,will you? (2)The snow storm _(横扫)half of the country and caused millions of loss. (3)Many bridges _(冲断了) by the flood. 答案:(1)sweep up (2)swept (3)were swept away 8Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic. (P18) 然后王平在电脑荧屏上闪了一下开关, 于是一个桌子和几 把椅子就像变魔术一样从地板下面升了起来。 探究学习 阅读下列句子,注意flash 的搭配及意思 Did you use flash when you took these pictures?(n闪光,闪光灯) 你拍这些照片时用闪光灯了吗? A driver is not supposed to flash his lights at the coming vehicles. (vt .闪光;闪烁) 司机不该朝着迎面开来的车辆闪灯。 The disco lights were flashing on and off all night.(vi闪光;闪 烁)迪斯科舞厅的灯整夜闪个不停。 The idea flashed into his mind. (vi.思想等的闪现;掠过) 这念头突然闪过他的脑海。 词语归纳 a flash of lightning闪电 a flash of hope一线希望 as quick as a flash 快如闪电般地 in a flash转瞬间,立刻 flash by 一闪而过 flash of wit 突然出现的机智,灵机一动 flash upon (思想、意念、回忆等)闪现心头, 掠过心头,忽然想起 即学即练 完成下列句子 (1)The morning _ (飞逝而过) and she felt she had done nothing. (2)He seemed to see _(一线希望) that he might get the job. (3)_(阵阵闪光) were followed by an explosion. 答案:(1)flashed by (2)a flash of hope (3)Flashes of light 9Well,now theres a system where the waste is disposed to using the principles of ecology. (P22) 现在我们有一种装置,能利用生态学原理来处理 废弃物。 探究学习 阅读下列句子,注意dispose的搭配及意思 We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines. (vi.处 置掉) 我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉。 Getting your feet wet disposes you to catching cold.(使倾向于,使 有意于) 你将脚弄湿易患感冒。 Hardship disposes man to meet adversity. 艰苦的生活使人能应付逆境。 词语归纳 be disposed for 有意,愿意;倾向于 be disposed to do 有意,愿意;倾向于 dispose of 解决,处理,安排,驳倒,除掉;杀 死,吃掉,喝光,卖掉 disposition n处理,处置,使用 Man propose. God dispose.谋事在人,成事在天 即学即练 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子 (1)The low salary did not _(使他不 想接受) the position. (2)I am _(倾向于你的观点) on the selection of the location of the new theatre. (3)I have _(处理了) my old clothes. 答案:(1)dispose him to accept (2)disposed to agree with you (3)disposed of 地点介绍(1) 写作指导 介绍地点时应用一般现在时进行写作,文中一 般包括以下要素:地理位置、人口、历史、气候、 特产、工农业生产、风景名胜。在写作时,不要逐 句翻译,可用恰当的介词短语、从句将多个信息点 合并为一个句子。建议用下列顺序写作: 写作顺序 建议运用句型 地点状语, 主句 Located in.,XX is./C

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