全程设计(三维设计)人教版英语必修2Unit1SectionⅢ.ppt

Section Learning about Language & Using Language 语 篇 全 面 理 解 训 练 全 程 跟 踪 名 师 全 程 导 析 返回 返回 1What is a fact in the passage，and what happened to the Amber Room？(within 20 words) _ _ 答案：A fact is anything that can be proved. The Amber Room was buried in the mine. 返回 2Fill in the table according to the passage. Name_(1)_Job_(2)_ Place_(3)_Time_(4)_ What he heard_(5)_ What he saw_(6)_ What he believed_(7)_ 返回 答案：(1)Jan Hasek (2)A miner (3)Czech Republic (4)April 1945 (5)Something exploded at midnight. (6)Some German soldiers put wooden boxes in the mine.The entrance to the mine was closed. (7)The Amber Room and some gold were buried in the mine. 返回 返回 返回 go on/stand trial 受审判 come to trial/come up for trial 开庭 bring sb.to trial 把某人告上法庭 The case will come to trial/come up for trial next month. 该案将于下月开庭审理。 She trial for murder. 她因涉及谋杀罪而受审。 went on/stood 返回 (2)试验 trial and error 反复试验，从失败中找出解决办法 on trial 在试验中；在测试中 Take the machine for a week. 把这机器试验一星期。 on trial 返回 In evid ence (2) 迹象 There are somebody has been living here. 有迹象显示有人一直住在这里。 evidences that 返回 巧 学 助 记 返回 The firework exploded in his hand. 那个爆竹在他手里响了。 Two truck bombs in Iraqs capital, killing at least 155 people and leaving more than 700 others wounded. 两个汽车炸弹在伊拉克首都爆炸，造成至少155人死亡， 还有700多人受伤。 exploded 返回 (2) 指(感情)迸发 At last his anger exploded. 他终于大发雷霆了。 We all laughter. 我们都一下子大笑起来。 exploded into 返回 entrance to 返回 巧 学 助 记 返回 (2) U进入；登场；入学 If you notice her entrance, please tell me. 如果你看到她进来，请告诉我。 If you want to go to college, you must pass a . 如果你想上大学的话，你得通过大学入学考试。 universi ty entrance examination 返回 does not sink 返回 (2)vi.太阳落山 The sun sank slowly behind the hills. 太阳慢慢落山了。 sink into. 沉入；陷进 sink into ones mind (教训等)铭记在某人心中 sink into the sea 沉入海中 sink into a deep sleep 沉睡 (3) 返回 6debate (1)n.争论；辩论 have/hold a debate 进行辩论 be under debate 在辩论中 a lively/heated debate 一场活跃的/激烈的辩论 After a heated debate, we all agreed on the plan. 经过一场激烈的辩论，我们就这一计划达成一致意见。 返回 (3)vt.思考；盘算 He debated a new car，but didnt in the end. 他思量很久是否买辆新汽车，但最后还是没买。 She debated his invitation. 她考虑是否接受他的邀请。 buying whether to accept 返回 答案：debated 2The _ lasted a week, and he was sentenced to death. 答案：trial 返回 3Ill meet you at the_ to your company at 6：00 pm. after work. 答案：entrance 4He was driving so fast that his car tyre _. 答案：exploded 5The boat was beginning to _ fast after it hit the rock. 答案：sink 6There wasnt enough _ to prove that he had stolen the car. 答案：evidence 返回 .单项填空 1At present we have no_ of life on other planets. Aentrance Bevidence Cdecision Dsuggestion 解析：句意：目前我们没有在其他星球上存在生命的 证据。entrance“入口”；evidence“证据”；decision “决定”；suggestion“建议”。由句意可知，B项符 合。 答案：B 返回 2Their motorboat struck a rock and began to_. Asink Bexplode Cremove Dsurvive 解析：句意：他们的汽船触礁开始下沉。sink“下沉 ”；explode“爆炸”；remove“移动”；survive“幸 存”。由句意可知，A项符合。 答案：A 返回 3As he had no ticket, he was refused entrance_ the stadium. Aat Bfor Cin Dto 解析：entrance后常与介词to连用。 答案： D 返回 返回 2rather than与其倒不如；是而不是 .，which must be facts rather than opinions. 它必须是事实，而不是看法。 rather than连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容 词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。 (1) 连接两个名词或代词 You rather than I going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去野营。 are 返回 注意 rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语 动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保 持一致。 (2)连接两个形容词 The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件毛衣便宜不如说它漂亮。(3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词 We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会，而不是在大厅里。 返回 She enjoys singing rather than . 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。 (4) 连接两个分句 We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。 (5) 连接两个不定式 I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话。 dancing 返回 注意 rather than 后接不定式时，不定式可以带to，也 可以不带to，如上句。但rather than位于句首时，则通常 接不带to 的不定式。 Rather than the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。 allow (6) 连接两个动词 He ran rather than . 他是跑来的，而不是走来的。 walked 返回 (2009浙江高考)It took_ building supplies to cons truct these energysaving houses.It took brains, too. Aother than Bmore than Crather than Dless than 解析 考查短语辨析。句意：建造这些节能建筑不仅 仅需要建筑材料，也需要“脑子”。other than“除了” ；more than“不只是”；rather than“宁可”；less than“少于”。根据句意，这里选B项。 答案 B 返回 返回 (2) 为自己 What do you have to say for yourself? 你要为自己说些什么？ You should finish the work . 你应该独立完成作业。 by oneself 独自地；独立地 of oneself 自动地；自行地 in oneself 本身；本来 by yourself 返回 is highly thought of 返回 think little of 对评价不高 think nothing of 认为很平常， 觉得没有什么 think ill/poorly/badly of 认为不好 think much of 认为不错 speak highly of 高度称赞 speak well/ill of 说的好话/坏话 返回 I dont think much of my new teacher. 我认为我的新老师不怎么样。 He walking 40 miles. 走四十英里他并不当一回事。 thought nothing of 返回 I cant find my dictionary.What have you done with it？我找不到我的词典了，你把它弄到哪里去了？ 返回 do with, deal with (1)deal with除表示和do with一样的意思外，还可以表示 “涉及；论述”的意思。 (2)do with和deal with在表示“处理；对待”的意思时， do with与what连用，deal with与how连用。 返回 自填助记 The book this problem. 这本书论述了这个问题。 shall we do with the kids while youre working? 你上班时孩子们怎么办？ What are we going to the problem? 我们将怎样来处理这个问题呢？ I didnt know to deal with the money. 我不知道该如何处置这一笔钱。 deals with What do with how 返回 (2009湖北高考)During the war there was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to_ bread for days. Aeat up Bgive away Cdo without Ddeal with 返回 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：战争时期缺少食品 ，即使很富裕的家庭也不得不将就着连续几天没有面包 吃。用do without表示“没有也行；将就”。eat up“吃光”；give away“赠送；泄露”；deal with“ 处理”。 答案 C 返回 对点集训 1_the clock_and see if you can see whats wrong with it. ATake；down BTake；apart CDivide；into DSeparate；from 解析：钟表属于小的设备，表示“拆开”时，应该使 用take apart。 答案：B 返回 2People of all races should hold such a common belief that ones value lies in what he/she can give_ what he/she can get. Aexcept for Brather than Cin case Deven though 解析：rather than表示“宁可也不愿；与其 倒不如；是而不是”的意思。句意：所有种族的 人都应该持有这个共同的信念，一个人的价值在于他 /她所能付出的，而不是他/她所能得到的。 答案：B 返回 3Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation? Its no good asking me all the time, Anna.Youll have to learn to think_ yourself. Aof Bfor Cby Din 返回 解析：of oneself“自发地；自动地”；for oneself“替 自己；为自己”，表示目的；by oneself“独自地；独 立地”，表示能力；in oneself“本身；本来”，表示方 式。此处表示“别老问我，你得学会自己思考。”故选 D项。 答案：D 返回 4The teacher as well as the students_ the boys handwriting. Athink highly of Bthinks highly of Csing high praise for Dsings highly praise for 解析：think highly ofsing high praise for，都表示“ 高度评价”的意思。as well as连接两个主语时，谓语 动词的数要与前面第一个主语的数保持一致，故谓语 动词要用第三人称单数。 答案：B 返回 5Traffic accidents are usually very hard to_. Sure enough，remember what we_the last one.It was troublesome. Adeal with；did with Bdo with；did with Cdeal with；do with Ddo with；deal with 解析：由句中what可排除D；由语境提供的时态可 排除C；do with中do一般跟宾语，故排除B。 答案：A 返回 第三板块 重点句型 考点精析 1It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.中国人口比世界上任何其他 国家的人口都多，这是可以得到证实的。 该句中使用了it作形式主语的结构，实际主语是that引 导的主语从句。当主语较长时，为避免“头重脚轻”的 现象，保持句子的平衡，使用该结构。 返回 that practice makes perfect. 已经证明熟能生巧。 It is quite likely that a decision will be made before the end of the year. 很可能在年底前作出决定。 that she has made such a mistake. 她犯下这样的错误，真是遗憾。 It has been proved It is a pity 返回 (2010全国卷)The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday. Athis Bthat Cone Dit 解析 代词it的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语 。本题考查形式宾语，it在这里指代后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。 答案 D 返回 2In a trial，a judge must decide which_eyewitnesses_to _believe_and_which_not_to_believe.在审判中，法官 必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。 which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe 是两个带疑问代词which的动词不定式短语，作 decide的宾语，相当于一个宾语从句。该结构可以作 主语、宾语和表语。 返回 When to go out for a picnic has not been decided. 什么时候外出野餐还没有定下来。 Have you decided your holiday? 你们决定到哪里去度假了吗？ The question is .问题是什么时候出发。 where to spend when to start 返回 (1)(2010辽宁高考)Its no use having ideas only. Dont worry.Peter can show you_ to turn an idea into an act. Ahow Bwho Cwhat Dwhere 返回 解析 虽然四个词都可以和动词不定式连用，但是意义 不同。how表示“怎样”，强调方式。而who和what是 连接代词，一般在不定式短语中作宾语，此句中动词不 定式有宾语，不再需要宾语，所以排除；where则强调地 点。 答案 A 返回 (2)(2009四川高考)He told us whether_ a picnic was still under discussion. Ato have Bhaving Chave Dhad 解析 考查“疑问词/连词不定式”结构。该结构 由疑问代词(what，who，whom，which)/疑问副词 (when，where，why)/连接词(whether)后面接带to的 不定式构成，起名词的作用，在句中可以作主语、表 语、动词(或介词)的宾语等。本题中该结构作主语。 答案 A 返回 3Nor do I think they should give it to any government.我 也不认为他们就该将琥珀屋交给哪个政府。 该句中由于把否定词nor放于句首，所以使用了部分 倒装语序：即谓语动词的一部分放在主语的前面(一 般疑问句语序)，表示“也不”的意思。 Nor do I know that anyone else knows the secret. 我也不知道别的人知道这个秘密。 Ive never been to Iceland.Nor have I. “我没有去过冰岛。”“我也没有去过。” 返回 英语中，当否定副词以及含有否定词的介词短语放在句 首时，句子需用部分倒装。这样的副词及短语有： never，seldom，neither，nor，little，not，hardly， rarely，at no time，by no means，in no way等。 Never shall I make such a mistake. 我绝不犯这样的错误。 she go out alone.她很少一个人出门。 At no time give in to difficulties. 在任何时候我都不会向困难妥协。 Seldom does shall I 返回 (2010江西高考)Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. Adid he begin Bhad he begun Che began Dhe had begun 解析 考查倒装句。not until引导的从句(或短语)置于句 首时，主句需用部分倒装。主从句的动作基本同时发生 ，故用一般过去时。 答案 A 返回 对点集训 1_ that the way people spend their holidays has changed a great deal in the past ten years. AIt is reported BWhat is reported CIt reports DAs is reported 解析：考查名词性从句。it作形式主语，代替后面 that引导的实际主语。如果用D项，要说成As is reported，the way.。而用B项则要用What is reported is that the way.。 答案：A 返回 2Do you have the experience like that? Wel