leave 复合宾语.ppt

“leave+宾语+宾补”的用法 Leave+宾语+宾语补足语， 其中宾语补足这一成分可以由 过去分词、现在分词、形容词、 副词、介词的复合结构等来充当， 分述如下： leave + Sb / Sth. + doing / done/ to do / adj / adv /prep 1.由过去分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sth/sb done， 常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。 (1)Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered. (2) I cant leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. (3) Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened? The moving story left him unmoved. 他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。 可用于被动语态： Hi！My patient cant be left unattached. 2.由现在分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sb/sth doing,常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事： (1)Dont leave her waiting outside in the rain. (2)They went off together and left me sitting there. (3)We left him painting the gate. 可用于被动语态： Now the temple has only its walls left standing. The papers were left lying around. 3.由形容词来充当宾语补足语： (1)Youd better leave the drawing-room door open. (2)His illness has left him weak. 可用于被动语态： The window was left open. 4. 副词作宾语补足语 What has left him away for so long? 什么事使他离开了这么长时间? 5. 由介词的复合结构充当宾语补足语： (1) Leave him in peace! (2) His illness left him with a weak heart. This matter left her without a way of hope. 这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。 可用于被动语态： I was left without a ray of hope. 【试题精选】 A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left_.(06天津卷) Aunsatisfied Bunsatisfying Cto be unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied 答案：A 2. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. A.wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering 3. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _. A.leaving, unlocked B. leaving, unlocking C. left, unlocked D. to leave, unlocking 4. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. A. running B. run C. being run D. to run 5. Are you going to have a holiday this year? Id love to. I cant wait t