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新高二暑假作业第一讲 (Module1 Unit1) 主讲:陆彩霞主讲:陆彩霞 江苏省扬中高级中江苏省扬中高级中 学学 审稿:王明霞审稿:王明霞 镇江市教育局教研室镇江市教育局教研室 一、单项选择 Much attention should be paid to _ people destroying the rainforest. A. stop B. stopping C. keep D. keeping. 固定短语:pay attention to doing sth. stop sb. (from) doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth. 根据固定短语结构,本题选B. 2. I remember _, but I have forgotten the exact number. A. paying B. being paid C. to pay D. to be paid 考查remember的用法。从后半句推出 pay 这个动作发生过,故在A、B中选。又pay 是及物 动词,如选主动式,则缺宾语。所 以正确答案是B. 3. You require too much _ me. Its beyond my power. A. at B. inC. ofD. with 固定短语:require sth. of / from sb. : 要求某人给予 所以正确答案是C. 4. Lovely weather, isnt it? Yes, a bit hot, _. A. although B. but C. though D. yet though作副词。置于句末,作“但是”解 。所以正确答案是C. 5. He lives in a _ city, I mean in a city that is _. A.faraway; far away B. faraway; faraway C. far away; far away D. far away faraway faraway:adj., 作定语用, far away:adv.,作状语用。 所以正确答案是A. 6. After cutting down the tree, they _ a little boat out of it. A. went on to make B. went on making C. went on with D. continued 前后做不同的事,用go on to do sth. 前后做相同的事,用go on doing sth, go on with sth, continue sth, continue doing/to do sth. 所以正确答 案是A. 7. Better _ all the lights are turned off before you leave the classroom. A.to be sureB. to make sure C. be sureD. make sure Better = Had better, 后接动词原形 。答案在C和D中间。be sure to do sth.务必做某事。所以正确答案是D. 8. He _ in the north, but now he _ here. A.used to live; is used to the life B. use to live; is used to live C. used to living; is used to living D. used to live; is used to live 固定短语:used to do sth 过去常常做 某事 be used to doing sth 习惯于 做某事 9. Ill spend what I have _ you a new coat. A.buying B. bought C. to buy D. buy 该句的意思是“花我所拥有的来买” , to buy表示spend sth. 的目的。所以正 确答案是C. 10. I _ hope that every one of us will be successful in our studies. A. do B. didC. does D. doing do在这里是强调 。“do”用于强调句子 的谓语动词,有人称和时态的变化。 根据宾语从句中的will可知答案是A。 11. David thought a while and then decided to _ the meeting. A.attend to B. join C. take part in D. attend 固定短语:参加会议attend the meeting. attend to sb;照顾某人 attend to sth处 理某事。 take part in sth 参加活动。所以 答案是 D. 12. The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on. A.to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing 固定短语 :keep sb informed of 让某人随时了解某事。所以正确答案 是C. 13. Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago? A. where B. when C. that D. what 考查定语从句,先行词the chicken farm 在定语从句中作visit的宾语。所以 用关系代词。答案为C. 14. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the wayD. the way which way作“方式”解,后面he said it作way 的定语,way 在定语从句中作状语。引 导词可以是that ;in which或省略关系 词。所以正确答案是A. 15. _ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky. A. ComparingB. Compared C. To compare D. Being compared 考查非谓语动词做状语。主句主语she与 compare是主动关系,故用现在分词 comparing。 所以正确答案是A. 二、完形填空 A. schoolB. lecture C. park D. church 从下文 as they walked in the church. 可知人们是去教堂做礼拜, 故正确答案选D. church. 17. A. arguing B. whispering C. complaining D. speaking 从among themselves可知人们在相互 间交谈,又教堂是神圣的地方,所以应 是轻声谈话。答案为B. whispering 18. A. closerB. clearer C. lowerD. farther get closer to .:走近/靠近 .。根 据下文,我走近后,才能看见一个人斜 靠在墙上。答案为A: closer 19. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. even if 根据这句话 He was lying there _ he was asleep. 他躺在那里似乎是睡着 了。所以这里应填 as if :似乎 答案为C. 20. A. dragged B. pulled C. dropped D. pushed 根据上下文,把帽沿往下拉是为了别人看 不到他的脸。 pull down his hat 是固定短语。所以答 案是B. 21. A. big B. bad C. ugly D. small 从下文holes 和toes stick out可知 鞋小。 所以答案为D. 22. A. reachedB. went C. stuck D. ran 根据上文知道他的鞋子小,并且鞋子上有 很多的洞,所以脚趾头(toes)伸出来了。 故选C. stick(stuck; stuck) out 伸出来 。 23. A. homelessB. helpless C. hopelessD. careless 从上文描述,作者猜想躺在墙脚下 的人是个无家可归者/流浪汉。 故答 案选A. 24. A. out B. by C. across D. from 根据上下文,这里的意思是我经过他的 身边,走进教堂。 walk by为固定短语:经过 所以答案 为B. 25. A. invited B. mentioned C. took D. called 根据文章,这里的意思是人们提到、 谈论躺在门口的那个人。 因此答案选B :mentioned. 26. A. pleasure B. measure C. courageD. trouble 27. A. except B. besides C. without D. including 根据上下文,人们在低声地谈论着,但是 没有人愿意自找麻烦去把他叫进来,我也 是这样。故26题选D .27题选D. take (great) trouble to do sth. 不辞辛苦 、不怕麻烦做某事 28. A. turn B. place C. time D. seat 根据上下文,这里的意思是人们在等待 着牧师就位。take ones place:就位 、就座。为固定短语。因此答案为B. 29. A. when B. before C. as D. after 根据上文 :We were all waiting. when.这是一个固定句型。正在这时 故答案选A. 30. A. rushedB. hurried C. cameD. entered 这是一个倒装句。正常顺序为:The man came in。这句话的意思是一个人低着头 走进教堂。enter为及物动词,后面不用 介词。rush 和hurry 不吻合这儿的意思 。故答案选C. 31. A. decision B. choices C. faces D. jokes 这句话的意识是:看到牧师来迟,大 家私下议论,并相互做鬼脸。故答案 选C. 32. A. sankB. fell C. broke D. failed 根据上下文,这里的意思是,当牧师走上 讲坛,摘下帽子,我们看出他就是那个我 们大家谈论的躺在墙角边“无家可归”的人 。因此我的心应该是往下一沉。 ones heart sinks/sank 为固定短语:某人的心 一沉、一震。答案为A. 33. A. threw B. set C. laid D. folded 这句话的意思是:牧师拿了圣经,把它放 在讲坛上。laid的原型是lay, 作“放(下 )”解释。laid it on his stand:把(圣 经)放在讲坛上。 Threw 是“扔”的意思 ,set 是“设置”的意思,fold是“折叠”的 意思。故答案选C. 34. A. Brothers B. Folks C. Supporters D. Members 在发言时,folks作“各位、大伙儿” 解释。故答案为B 35. A. judge B. hate C. treat D. test judge a person by his appearance.: 以貌取人。这是一个固定短语。因此答 案为A. 三、阅读理解 36. Which is true according to the passage above? You may call people anytime as you like. You may talk loudly on the phone at dinner in the restaurant. C. You may keep on talking on the phone while greeting somebody. D. You may call people as soon as you get on the plane,but not after the doors are closed. 文中的第三点提到:Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed推出答案:D。 36. Which is true according to the passage above? You may call people anytime as you like. You may talk loudly on the phone at dinner in the restaurant. C. You may keep on talking on the phone while greeting somebody. D. You may call people as soon as you get on the plane,but not after the doors are closed. 37. We may infer from these tips that _. A. some people dont pay much attention to manners while making cell phone calls B. you may ask to leave a message unless the person you are calling is in C. calling people too early or too late in the morning is not polite D. almost everyone has got a cell phone 从第一节中的:Have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? 暗示有人注意了,但也有人 没注意。故答案为A. 37. We may infer from these tips that _. A. some people dont pay much attention to manners while making cell phone calls B. you may ask to leave a message unless the person you are calling is in C. calling people too early or too late in the morning is not polite D. almost everyone has got a cell phone 38. What does the underlined sentence “youve got it” (Paragraph 6) mean in the passage? A. You have succeeded in making a call without disturbing others. B. You have made the phone call brief and interesting. C. Youve got the message you are waiting for. D. You have made a phone call secretly 从If no one looks your way可知,你 打电话没有引起人们注意,故选A。 38. What does the underlined sentence “youve got it” (Paragraph 6) mean in the passage? A. You have succeeded in making a call without disturbing others. B. You have made the phone call brief and interesting. C. Youve got the message you are waiting for. D. You have made a phone call secretly 39. From the tips given above, we can decide the writer is sure to share the opinion that _. A. like the saying “clothes make a man”, nowadays cell phones make a man B. as the old saying goes, money talks; nowadays cell phones talk C. the way we use the cell phones tells what we are like D. we are what cell phones we use 本文主要向人们介绍如何在不同的 场合使用手机,是个方法问题。故 答案选C. 39. From the tips given above, we can decide the writer is sure to share the opinion that _. A. like the saying “clothes make a man”, nowadays cell phones make a man B. as the old saying goes, money talks; nowadays cell phones talk C. the way we use the cell phones tells what we are like D. we are what cell phones we use 四、单词拼写 40. Mr. Johnson didnt a_ the meeting because he had a bad cold yesterday. 41. His goals have e_ him a place in the clubs first team. 42. During the Olympic Games, foreigners e_ Chinese hospitality (好客) . 43. Marys performance on the test was below a_. 44. Please give my r_ to your parents when you go home for your holiday. ttend arned xperienced verage espects 45. It is _ (具有挑战性的) for such a young boy to swim across the wide river. 46. British people eat a lot of _ (甜点) after their main meal. 47. In order to _ (获得) success, you must make every effort. 48. You can _ (提高) you spoken English by practising speaking it every day. 49. I dont have any _ (额外的) time. I have been quite busy these days. challenging desserts achieve improve extra 五、任务型阅读 Studying Abroad Phenomenon Sending children abroad to receive education is (50) _ with many rich parents 根据studying abroad gains popularity in China及文章第一段得到 答案为popular popular Advantages Children have the (51) _ chance to improve the second language because they can use it in their(52)_ life. 根据第二段there is no better chance to improve the second language 得到51题答 案为best. 以及use the foreign language in his daily life 得到52题答案为daily/everyday best daily/everyday Advantages They can make friends with other students from (53)_ They can (54) _ about the latest information in science and have access to the best facilities 根据第二段meet many others from overseas. 得到第53题答案为overseas/abroad.根据第二段 get familiar with the latest knowledge 得到54 题答案为know/learn overseas/abroad know/learn (55) _ (56) _ barrier is the number one problem. Because stude

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