[英语学习]语法练习完整答案.doc

1 目目 录录 第一部分第一部分 语音知识语音知识 第二部分第二部分 语法知识语法知识 第一章名词 第二章代词 第三章冠词 第四章形容词和副词 第五章介词 第六章连词 第七章数词 第八章非谓语动词 第九章主谓一致 第十章倒装 第十一章动词的时态和语态 第十二章情态动词 第十三章复合句 第一节主语从句 第二节宾语从句 第三节表语从句 第四节同位语从句 第五节定语从句 第六节状语从句 第十四章 虚拟语气 第三部分第三部分 词汇知识词汇知识 第四部分第四部分 日常交际用语日常交际用语 第五部分第五部分 综合能力综合能力 第一章完型填空 第二章阅读理解 第三章改错 第四章书面表达 2 第一部分第一部分 语音知识语音知识 I找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. dangerous A. natural B. labor C. command D. quality 2. dialogue A. fairly B. patient C. appear D. society 3. journey A. heart B. pour C. heard D. board 4. sing A. angry B. finger C. language D. strength 5. school A. choose B. chick C. church D. stomach 6. homeland A. island B. accident C. encourage D. astonish 7. otherwise A. sense B. prisoner C. precious D. conversation 8. powder A. blow B. shadow C. proud D. countryside 9. these A. bath B. depth C. thirsty D. altogether 10. coffee A. dinner B. deed C. dream D. cheese 11. collect A. even B. retell C. secret D. invent 12. me A. these B. help C. England D. period 13. picnic A. kind B. police C. cinema D. ripe 14. silence A. satisfy B. holiday C. living D. design 15. instant A. ski B. furnish C. horrible D. slice 16. possible A. behind B. technical C. terrible D. office 17. done A. song B. wrong C. among D. along 18. tonight A. second B. worried C. tongue D. nothing 19. wonder A. both B. monitor C. control D. above 20. moment A. modern B. promise C. broken D. rocket 21. struggle A. hunt B. huge C. injure D. particular 22. tomato A. photo B. bottom C. second D. produce 23. average A. explanation B. character C. cake D. natural 24. obey A. captain B. brain C. said D. Britain 25. courage A. touch B. youth C. sound D. route 26. chose A. praise B. sense C. loose D. practice 27. decision A. suggestion B. profession C. conclusion D. discussion 28. secret A. incident B. complete C. expression D. secretary 29. theatre A. leader B. eat C. please D. appear 30. greatly A. information B. necessary C. passenger D. broadcast 31. salt A. chalk B. calm C. almost D. half 3 32. quarter A. regular B. hard C. warning D. large 33. regard A. warn B. garden C. vulgar D. particular 34. sweat A. break B. least C. breath D. deal 35. realize A. reason B. theatre C. speaker D. deal 36. ahead A. cheap B. forehead C. repeat D. real 37. leave A. great B. idea C. least D. heavy 38. prefer A. forward B. perhaps C. personal D. offer 39. between A. coffee B. foreign C. money D. receive 40. breathe A. health B. measure C. increase D. pleasure 41. ocean A. certain B. curtain C. cave D. special 42. divide A. lively B. dining C. mind D. live 43. soft A. method B. pot C. government D. control 44. aloud A. touch B. southern C. trouble D. mouth 45. think A. earth B. then C. their D. without 46. population A. pull B. injure C. produce D. pollution 47. screen A. realize B. peaceful C. bread D. ahead 48. gentle A. guest B. globe C. huge D. single 49. poisonous A. person B. reason C. lesson D. grandson 50. length A. smooth B. worthy C. path D. southern II从从 A、B、C、D 中找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项中找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。 1. A. trousers B. blouse C. town D. flow 2. A. whose B. trousers C. yours D. class 3. A. perform B. word C. normal D. corner 4. A. realize B. real C. read D. hear 5. A. try B. shy C. fly D. pity 6. A. design B. desire C. please D. satisfy 7. A. third B. first C. sir D. hair 8. A. young B. count C. round D. shout 9. A. knocked B. passed C. needed D. jumped 10. A. school B. cook C. wood D. look 11. A. of B. five C. leaf D. wife 12. A. line B. bank C. think D. uncle 13. A. quick B. quality C. quite D. conquer 14. A. guide B. guess C. language D. guest 4 15. A. accept B. occupy C. acclaim D. accuse 16. A. window B. show C. now D. yellow 17. A. war B. farmer C. larger D. cart 18. A. mule B. truth C. duke D. puke 19. A. square B. fare C. are D. rare 20. A. nation B. collection C. dictation D. question 21. A. certain B. again C. trail D. faint 22. A. hurt B. bury C. turn D. burn 23. A. piano B. photo C. seldom D. radio 24. A. institute B. attitude C. university D. communist 25. A. hard B. collar C. sugar D. grammar 26. A. woman B. contrast C. breakfast D. vacation 27. A. account B. round C. should D. about 28. A. eat B. weather C. heat D. meat 29. A. that B. apple C. black D. afternoon 30. A. spell B. telephone C. she D. very 31. A. during B. much C. hunt D. country 32. A. merely B. there C. where D. therefore 33. A. pure B. sure C. cure D. manual 34. A. bread B. spread C. health D. peace 35. A. break B. deal C. each D. easy 36. A. field B. receive C. piece D. neighbor 37. A. tear B. fear C. pioneer D. pear 38. A. few B. new C. newspaper D. blew 39. A. cause B. daughter C. caught D. laugh 40. A. ground B. found C. sound D. young 41. A. trouble B. touch C. soul D. country 42. A. text B. exercise C. box D. exam 43. A. also B. salt C. almost D. talk 44. A. school B. choose C. spoon D. foot 45. A. stool B. wood C. good D. flood 46. A. down B. town C. however D. flow 47. A. pour B. course C. four D. hour 48. A. woman B. vacation C. breakfast D. village 5 49. A. novel B. problem C. content D. open 50. A. exam B. decide C. sentence D. repeat 答案：答案： I 1-5 B D C D D 6-10 B B C D A 11-15 D A C D B 16-20 C C A D C 21-25 A A B B A 26-30 A C B D A 31-35 C C B C B 36-40 B C C D C 41-45 D D B D A 46-50 C B C B C II 1-5 D D B C D 6-10 D D A C A 11-15 A A D C A 16-20 C A B C D 21-25 A B C D A 26-30 B C B D C 31-35 A A B D A 36-40 D D D D D 41-45 C D D D D 46-50 D D D C C 第二部分第二部分 语法知识语法知识 第一章第一章名名 词词 1. Father went to his doctor for about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. some advice C. advices D. the advices 2. Father gave him _ on how to choose his favorite speciality. A. an advice B. some advice C. advices D. the advice 3. What I am worried about is how many are in your hospital. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. woman doctor D. women doctors 4. This is to an end. A. means B. a mean C. a means D. some mean 5. Though his parents warned him many times, he never took any of what they said. A. remark B. observation C. notice D. attention 6. This postcard is sent by . A. a friend of my father B. a friend of my fathers C. my father friend D. my father friends 7. It is said that tennis is a invented by an Englishman. A. play B. game C. match D. contest 8. Nowadays people begin to pay to their daily diet. 6 A. notice B. attention C. a look D. thought 9. Jack always makes mistakes because of his . A. carelessness B. careful C. care D. careless 10. She goes to in her spare time. A. the workers college B. the workers college C. the worker college D. the college of workers 11. Have you read ? A. todays paper B. today paper C. paper of today D. paper today 12. There are a lot of books on . A. the bookshelfs B. the books shelf C. the bookshelves D. the booksshelves 13. You can have here. A. five minutes rest B. five minutes rest C. five-minute rest D. a five-minutes rest 14. What did you think of ? A. last Saturday match B. last Saturdays match C. match of last Saturday D. last match of Saturday 15. He has had before he came to our company. A. a lot of works experiences B. much experience of work C. a lot of work experience D. many experiences of work 16. Shes interested in . A. war films B. wars films C. films of war D. war of films 17. Mr. Jack tried to find which can support his family. A. a work B. a job C. a thing D. a matter 18. The police respected by the people in our country. A. is B. have C. has D. are 19. The weight of two must be heavier than a pig. A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes D. sheepess 20. It is said that this kind of animal has two . A. stomaches B. stomachs C. stomachess D. stomach 21. The we saw yesterday come out to the farm once in a while. A. cow B. deer C. day D. horse 22. Most of the in that hospital are in their forties. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. doctors of women D. women doctors 7 23. He is a man with . A. experience of world B. experience of the world C. the experience of the world D. the experience of world 24. There is going to be a teacher meeting in our school tomorrow. A. pleasance B. parent C. pleasant D. parents 25. Physics the hardest subjects we study. A. are in B. is among C. is in D. are among 26. All kinds of are on sale in this shop. A. fruits B. fruit C. the fruit D. a fruit 27. Chinese different from any other languages in the world. A. are B. seem C. seems D. seemed 28. More than 40 percent of the population in that city workers. A. is B. are C. works as D. work as 29. To the east of the teaching buildings our library building. A. stand B. stands C. are D. were 30. Every man and every woman to take part in the celebration. A. is B. are C. has D. have 31. The dancer and teacher who giving performance now my sister. A. is, are B. is, is C. are, are D. are, is 32. There are some beautiful in this store. A. furnitures B. furniture C. pieces of furniture D. furniture pieces 33. I cant remember all . A. rooms numbers B. room number C. rooms number D. room numbers 34. Rose is a friend of . A. Marys sisters B. Mary sister C. Marys C. Mary sisters 35. I knew the visitor was a woman because I could hear her _. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. mouth 36. My uncles coming back on the deep night of a rainy day gave us _. A. great surprise B. a great surprise C. great surprises D. the great surprise 37. The fat woman successfully lost some weight the first week of her _. A. diet B. food C. dinner D. meal 8 38. These _ suitcases look very much alike. A. passengers B. passengers C. passengers D. passengers of 39. This is not our house. It belongs to _. A. the Turners B. the Turners C. Turners D. Turners 40. _ father is a worker. A. Mikes and Marys B. Mike and Marys C. Mikes and Mary D. Mike and Mary 41. If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _. A. suit B. set C. one D. pair 42. Mother made a new skirt with two yards of _. A. clothes B. cloth C. dress D. clothing 43. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _. A. message B. letter C. sentence D. notice 44. _ is standing at the corner of the street. A. A police B. The police C. Police D. A policeman 45. Is there _ for one more in the car? A. seat B. situation C. position D. room 46. _, he knew a lot about the Internet and IT industry, which surprised me most. A. Child as he was B. A child as was he C. As he was child D. Child as was he 47. Its only five minutes walk. There is no _ to take a taxi. A. time B. need C. wonder D. problem 48. - Would you be so kind as to give me a _? Im too tired to walk any further. - Im sorry, but the car is too crowded. A. place B. drive C. seat D. lift 49. In America, laws have been designed to guard against underage _. A. job B. employer C. employment D. employee 50. Jenny is the best in class, but she got a _ C in the maths test. A. grade B. degree C. size D. class 51. Beijing has so many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush _. A. a hour B. hours C. an hour D. moment 52. On _ Day, even babies _ beautiful clothes. A. Childrens, dress up in B. Childrens, are dressing up in C. Childrens, dress up in with D. Childrens, are dressed up in 9 53. _ says, there will be rain in _ night. _ rain will be very heavy in some_ places. A. Todays weather report, /, The, the B. The weather report of today, /, The, / C. Todays weather report, the, The, / D. Today weather report, the, /, / 54. There are some _ on the mountain. A. deers B. a deer C. deer D. deeres 55. There are _ on the table. A. two cups of teas B. two cup of tea C. two cups of tea D. two cup of tea 56. On the wall is a _. A. map of the world B. world map C. Worlds map D. the world map 57. Meimei has much _ and many _. A. bread, pears B. breads, pear C. pear, breads D. pears, bread 58. Some _ will visit our school tomorrow. A. German B. Germans C. Germen D. Germens 59. Would you try _? A. the two times B. a second time C. the second times D. the two time 60. The boy always stays there for _. A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 61. Richard became a doctor at the _ of 20. A. year B. time C. age D. old 62. Bert hopes to become a systems analyst himself when he has gained more _（经验). A. experiences B. experienced C. experiencing D. experience 63. You are old enough to wash your _ by yourself. A. clothing B. cloth C. cloths D. clothes 64. Computers can work _ faster than man. A. million of times B. millions of times C. sometime D. many 65. _ of the students in our class _ boys. A. Two third, is B. Two thirds, are C. Two third, are D. Two thirds, is 66. As we know IBM PC586 can store much more _ than IBM PC386. A. news B. information C. message D. knowledge 67. He thought the painting of little _ , so he let me have it for only 5 yuan. A. cost B. price C. value D. money 68. When I retire, I shall go on a long sea _. 10 A. trip B. voyage C. travel D. journey 69. Electricity, like other forms of _ , has greatly increased in price. A. pressure B. force C. strength D. energy 70. The Dead Sea is below the sea _. A. surface B. level C. bottom D. body 71. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _ of how life began. A. cause B. problem C. reason D. puzzle 72. You must get there within an hour. There should be no_ in sending this information to him. A. question B. problem C. quarrelD. delay 73. I cant give you the card without Smiths _. A. agreementB. allowing C. permission D. performance 74. What impressed me most was that they never lost _. A. hearts B. heart C. their heartD. their hearts 75. Where is the new dictionary? Its on the top of the shelf, out of _. A. reachB. sight C. touchD. order 76. Though I spoke to him many times, he never paid any _ to what I said. A. remark B. observation C. attention D. notice 77. Wheres your sister? At _. A. the SmithsB. doctors C. Mr. Greens D. house of Mr. Green 78. Have a _ of these apples. They are sweet and delicious. A. lookB. taste C. smellD. appear 79. Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that they had grown worse on their _ . A. roadB. street C. way D. direction 80. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _. A. energyB. source C. powerD. material 81. I went to buy a _ of China Daily. A. piece B. sheet C. lotD. copy 82. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. purpose C. attemptD. desire 11 83. This is not a match. Were playing chess just for _. A. habitB. hobby C. fun D. game 84. There are usually at least two _ of looking at every question. A. meansB. directions C. views D. ways 85. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _. A. factB. reality C. practice D. deed 86. She is young for the job, but on the other _, she is well trained. A. way B. situation C. chanceD. hand 87. Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi. A. selectionB. choice C. possibilityD. way 88. The football players had no strict _ until they joined our club. A. practiceB. education C. exercise D. training 89. Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _. A. wait B. time C. patience D. rest 90. The most important _ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people. A. pointB. sense C. spotD. view 91. Id like _ information about the management of your hotel, please. Well, you could have _ word with the manager. He might be helpful. A. some; aB. an; some C. some; some D. an; a 92. He told me he had been offered a very well-paid _. A. business B. service C. work D. position 93. Each player must obey _, who is the leader of the team. A. captain B. a captain C. the captain D. captains 94. It was _ that he had to ask for help. A. such big a work B. a so big job C. a so big workD. such a big job 95. He dropped the _ and broke it. A. cup of coffeeB. coffees cup C. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup 96. He gained his _ by printing _ of famous writers. A. wealth; work B. wealths; works C. wealths; workD. wealth; works 97. The policeman is offering a _ to anyone who can give information about the lost children. A. prize B. reward C. priceD. money 98. What _! Where did you get them? 12 A. big fishB. a big fish C. a piece of big fishD. big a fish 99. Heres my card. Lets keep in _. A. touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship 100. He left _ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep _.