2010届高三英语高考二轮专题复习课件：考前第十三天新人教版.ppt

考前第十三天 move v.移动，搬动，搬家 movement n.运动，活动 movie n. 电影 museum n. 博物馆 name n. 没有的，无， 不 noise n.声音，噪声，喧闹声 none pron.无任何东西或人 normal n. buy sth.(for sb./sth.)。 (2)cost指花钱、时间、精力等。常见结构： sth.cost sb.sth.。 (3)pay指花钱。常见结构：sb.pay for。 (4)spend指花时间、钱等。常见结构： sb.spend.(in) sth.;sb.spend.on sth.。 (5)take主要指花时间。常见结构：It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.。 如：他花了36 000法郎买了这只手表。 The watch cost him thirty-six thousand francs. He spent thirty-six thousand francs on the watch/(in) buying the watch. He paid thirty-six thousand francs for the watch. He bought the watch for thirty-six thousand francs. 他花了半个小时完成了工作。 It took him half an hour to finish the work. He spent half an hour on the work. He spent half an hour (in) finishing the work. 2. offer,supply,provide 辨析 (1)offer指“主动提供”。常见短语搭配： offer sb.sth.;offer sth.to sb.。 Josie offered him 500 dollars to do the work. (2)supply指“供应，供给”。常见短语搭配： supply sth.to/for sb./sp.;supply sb./sp.with sth.。 Our farm supplies the market with fruits and vegetables. (3)provide指“提供，供应”。常见短语搭配： provide sth.for sb./sp.;provide sb./sp.with sth. The school provided books for the children. 假如你是广州电视台“科技博览”节目的编辑，每 周你们栏目要向观众介绍一项科技发明。本周你们栏 目要用英语向观众简要介绍手机。请你为栏目主持人 准备一篇英文稿，内容必须包括： 1.手机被视为大发明的原因； 2.现在手机的主要功能； 3.你认为未来的手机会发展成什么样子？ 注意：1.词数120150; 2.开头已经为你写好(不计入总词数)。 This is GZTV, Science and Technology View.We are now on the air with a 45-minute regular program to bring you a big invention cellphones. This is GZTV, Science and Technology View .We are now on the air with a 45-minute regular program to bring you a big invention cellphones. Many people consider the cellphone one of the greatest inventions last century.There are several reasons as follows.First of all,it has changed our way of life and has sped the pace of our work.As a useful tool,it makes it possible for us to talk to anyone no matter where we are and what we are doing.Whats more,the cellphone is a good tool to have fun and makes us feel cool. Modern cellphones are also being used as cameras and radios,and to send e-mails or to surf the Internet.The latest cellphones have many functions such as games,music and an electric calendar that will remind you of appointments and important dates. Its believed that cellphones in the future will be much smarter,and the prices will be more competitive.Maybe cellphones will be built into our body so that we can phoneconveniently. .单项填空 1. Id like to take a chance and run a business. Do you know about the local market? . A.No problemB.Better play it safe C.Do as you pleaseD.Think nothing of it 解析 只有B项项Better play it safe“最好谨谨慎行 事；避免冒险险”与第二个说话说话 者所提的问题问题 在逻辑逻辑 上相符。 B 2. Little joy can equal of a surprising ending when you read stories. A.anyB.those C.thatD.some 解析 本句中that就相当于joy,that可以代替前 面出现过现过 的可数名词单词单 数或不可数名词词，如果是 可数名词词复数，则则用those替代。 C 3. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass. A.Two-fifth;isB.Two-fifth;are C.Two-fifths;isD.Two-fifths;are 答案 C 解析 在英语语中表示分数时时，分子用基数词词，分 母用序数词词，当分子大于一时时，分母要用复数形 式。本句中land为为不可数名词词，故two fifths of the land也不可数，故谓语动词谓语动词 需用单单数。 4. May I try the jacket on? ,but I think it will be too small for you. A.As you likeB.By all means C.As a resultD.Believe it or not 解析 by all means表示“当然可以”，相当于of course,certainly。 B 5. China now has the worlds largest online population of more than 221 million, are educated and live in cities. A.most of whomB.most of them C.most of whichD.most of who 解析 这这里为为“不定代词词+介词词+关系代词词”结结构引 导导的定语语从句。 A 6. How was the weather then? Hardly off the plane when it started to rain. A.I had steppedB.had I stepped C.I steppedD.did I step 解析 hardly.when.为为常见见搭配，表示“几乎 还还没有就”。当hardly置于句首时时，主句 要部分倒装。 B 7. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A.result fromB.contribute to C.attend toD.devote to 解析 contribute to除表示“捐赠赠；贡贡献”外，还还 有“导导致，促使”的意思。句意为为：食用太多脂肪 会诱发诱发 心脏脏病并导导致高血压压。 B 8. Mum,I cant see the blackboard clearly in the third row. ,you should have your eyes examined. A.If anyB.If so C.Unless wrongD.If possible 解析 if so如果是这样这样 的话话，so在此指代上面提 到的情况，以避免重复。 B 9. person like him wont be satisfied with little progress that he has made. A.The;aB.The;/ C.A;/D.A;the 解析 第一个空用a，泛指像他一样样的人;第二个 空用the，特指他已经经取得的进进步。 D 10. He spent several hours in the wind and snow, . A.cold and hungry B.coldly and hungrily C.being cold and hungry D.in cold and hunger 解析 本句中形容词词作伴随状语语，表明他在风风雪 中度过过几个小时时的状态态。 A 11. Learning a language isnt easy.It takes time. I agree. .Theres no short cut. A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasnt built in a day C.Practice makes perfect D.Slow but sure wins the race 解析 第一个说话说话 者说说学习语习语 言不容易，需要时时 间间。二位表示同意，即他也认为认为 学习语习语 言需要时时 间间，并补补充说说没有捷径，而在这这四个选项选项 中，只 有B项项符合上下文的逻辑逻辑 。 B 12. After three months,these young students finally became used to the of life in a big city abroad. A.speedB.pace C.rateD.frequency 解析 表示生活节节奏时时，通常用pace of life。 speed速度；rate速率；frequency频频率。 B 13. National flags are just colourful pieces of together. A.more than;cloth sewn B.rather than;cloth sewing C.other than;clothes sewn D.more than;clothing sewing 答案 A 解析 more than多于；不仅仅仅仅 是；clothing是 不可数名词词，clothes为为复数形式，都表示“衣 服”；cloth则则指“布”。sewn为过为过 去分词词作定语语， 修饰饰cloth。句意为为：国旗不仅仅仅仅 是缝缝在一起的 彩色布条。 14. It is more expensive to live in the city than to live in the country,do you think so? I cant agree more. . A.Two heads are better than one B.Great minds think alike C.A still tongue makes a wise head D.Out of sight,out of mind 解析 I cant agree more意为为“我完全同意你的 看法”，所以只有Great minds think alike“英 雄所见见略同”与其在逻辑逻辑 上相符。 B 15. Many neighbors that they couldnt stand the noise of the machines on the construction site. A.complainedB.informed C.describedD.expressed 解析 complain抱怨，埋怨，通常与about/of 连连 用，也可接that从句；inform通知，告知； describe描绘绘，描述；express表达，表示。 A .阅读表达 To lots of people,summer is a good time to stay out at the pool or the beach and bathe in the sun.Outdoor activities like beach volleyball and swimming are very popular in summer; however,UV rays(紫外线) can be very dangerous. UV rays can cause skin cancer and damage your eyes.The key to enjoying the sun comfortably is to find a balance between sun protection and these great summer activities. Here are some tips to while protecting your skin and eyes from sun damage. Wear sunscreen(防晒霜)with an SPF(防晒系 数)of at least 15 every day,even on cloudy days and on days when you dont plan on spending too much time outdoors. Wearing sunscreen every day is necessary because as much as 80% of sunburns happen accidentallythe type you get from walking your dog or eating lunch outside. Wear sunscreen thickly and reapply(重抹) it frequently.If youre not sure youre putting on enough,switch to another kind with a higher SPF.Apply it every 2 to 3 hours and after swimming or sweating.In direct sunlight,wear a sunscreen with a higher SPF,like SPF 30.While playing sports,use sunscreen that does not allow water to go through. Take frequent breaks.The suns rays are strongest between 1000 am and 400pm. During those hours,take breaks to cool off indoors or in the shade before heading out again. Wear a hat and sunglasses that provide almost 100% protection against UV rays. Drink more water and eat fresh vegetables and fruits.Avoid eating foods that speed up the bodys production of melanin(黑色素)，which darkens