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Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip课后篇巩固探究一、单句改错1.I was walking on the street when the accident was occurred.答案:去掉第二个was2.They were sitting back by back over there.答案:byto3.He wrote me a letter which he explained why he was fired.答案:whichwhere或which前加in4.It was their team spirits that helped them out.答案:spiritsspirit5.The babysitter she hired for to look after her sick child left without saying goodbye.答案:去掉for6.Marking with numbers,the papers are easy to sort out.答案:MarkingMarked7.Children are easily taken down for lack of experience.答案:downin8.She was turned down when she applied to this position.答案:tofor二、用所给短语的适当形式填空a good manyteam up withmark outtake inapply for1.You can another class member if you want.答案:team up with2.Some of the best pupils have been for special training.答案:marked out3.The club a new member last week.答案:took in4.I have been out of work for half a year,so I want to a job in this company.答案:apply for5.Tom found that there were people already there.答案:a good many三、变式训练1.I think it would be a great idea to cooperate with your company.I think it would be a great idea to your company.答案:team up with2.Most of the people present at the meeting are for the plan. present at the meeting are for the plan.答案:The majority of the people3.You must practice speaking English whenever possible.You must practice speaking English whenever possible.答案:it is4.A large number of cattle of this type used to exist on the plains of America. cattle of this type used to exist on the plains of America.答案:A good many 四、阅读理解Christmas in the United States is traditionally a time of gift-giving and family gatherings.But small towns across the country have their own traditions.Middleburg,a small town in the state of Virginia,is known for its horses.For more than 50 years,Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade(游行).Men and women ride horses through the woods and fields.They follow hunting dogs as they search for a wild fox.But first,these hunters ride in the yearly parade,wearing their bright red hunting clothes and hats.John Hale,a citizen of Middleburg says many city people visit his town.“We have a lot of people from an urban area that come to visit,but it incorporates(组成) a lot of the old traditions.” The nighttime hay ride is one such tradition.Small groups gather under the moonlight on an open wagon filled with hay.The passengers sing as farm horses pull the wagon slowly across the fields.There are some newer traditions,too.Trey Matheu works at the nearby Salamander Resort.He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day.He says Middleburg can be a calming,peaceful place without tension.“Middleburg is an opportunity to take a step back,to take a deep breath,and understand that even though life is moving on at a very fast pace,theres really an opportunity where youre allowed to step off for a little bit.”Parade organizers say more than 13,000 people attend even in below-freezing weather.But if you ask,you will hear many different reasons why people come to watch the parade:“I come here because Im from a small town.I like how everybody comes together.”“I live right down that street;right there.And thats my dog.”Middleburg looks its best at Christmastime.That may be why so many people return each year.1.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Middleburg Christmas ParadeB.A Small Town Known for HorsesC.Christmas Traditions in MiddleburgD.Newer Traditions at Christmastime答案:C解析:主旨大意题。第一段是本文的主题段落,阐述了美国很多小镇拥有自己的圣诞节传统,接下来以Middleburg为例来进行说明。因此C项是最好的标题。2.At Christmas,people in Middleburg usually .A.visit friends and familiesB.feed farm horses with hayC.hunt for dogs in the woodsD.ride in the yearly parade答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知选D项。A、B项文中未提到;C项中捕猎的对象是wild foxes而不是dogs。3.According to Trey Matheu,why do people visit Middleburg?A.To relax themselves.B.To enjoy the fresh air.C.To escape competition.D.To challenge themselves.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段可知到Middleburg来可以放慢生活节奏,因为这是一个安宁平静的小镇,因此选A项。4.What do we know about the small town Middleburg?A.It makes a large profit from tourism.B.It attracts many people each year.C.It is a good place for family gatherings.D.It doesnt respect Christmas traditions.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后一段第二句可知这个小镇每年都吸引了很多人,因此选B项。五、七选五阅读理解导学号62554000(2017全国高考)Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done.1,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take a look at them now.2.Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then.3.It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,dont do it in your own office.4,its much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.5.If someone knocks and its not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) that when the door is closed,youre not to be disturbed.A.If youre busy,dont feel bad about saying noB.When you want to avoid interruptions at workC.Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesD.If youre in the other persons office or in a public areaE.Its important that you let them know when youll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not答案:15 BAEDG六、语篇填空For families of firefighters,soldiers,policemen,miners or anyone else who risks death to do their jobs,1.(anxious) is a part of life.Ellen,who 2.(live) in Miesau,Germany,often wakes up in the middle of the night,and she will change 3.(swift) the channel when she hears of another soldier

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