2018版高考英语复习Unit2Robots课时作业新人教版.docx

Unit 2Robots.单项填空1The boys new bike was_envy of his friends.Aa Bthe C/ Dan解析 考查冠词。本句中envy为of his friends所限制，表特指。答案 B2How I_him the pleasure he had during the vacation!Aenvy Badmire Cappreciate Denjoy解析 句意：我多么忌妒他在假期间的快乐。admire“羡慕”后接for；appreciate欣赏；enjoy喜欢。答案 A3I was about to_the phone when it was_.Areply；rung off Breceive；rung upCanswer；rung off Danswer；rung up解析 answer the telephone“接电话”；ring off“挂断电话”。句意：我正要接电话，这时电话挂断了。答案 C4We feel sympathy_the deaths in the earthquake.Ain Bfor Cwith Don解析 feel sympathy for“对某人深感同情”。答案 B5Out of_for the homeless children，he gave them shelter for the night.Apity Bshame Csympathy Dmercy解析 考查sympathy的用法。句意：出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情，他给他们提供了住处。out of sympathy for是固定短语，意为“出于对的同情”，符合句意。pity“怜悯；惋惜”；shame“可惜；羞愧”；mercy“仁慈”；三者皆不合句意。答案 C6Many couples_to adopt the baby which survived the earthquake.Aare desiring Bhave been desiringChave desired Ddesire解析 考查时态。desire“想要，渴望”，不用进行时，分析句子可知，此处不表示动作的先后，所以选项D合适。答案 D7Try to _ at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.Aset off Bset outCset aside Dset down解析 句意：争取每天至少抽出1小时时间学习新词汇。set aside为某种目的留出、拨出(金钱、时间)等，符合句意。答案 C8Tomorrow the mayor is to_a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.Acoordinate BaccompanyCcooperate Dassociate解析 从“a tour of the city”，“the mayor”和“Canadian businessmen”可确定答案为accompany陪伴，陪同。coordinate调和，协调；cooperate合作；associate联合。句意：明天市长将陪同加拿大商人游览本市。答案 B9At 3：30 pm.the chairman_the meeting closed.Adecided BdeclaredCannounced Dinformed解析 考查动词的基本意思。根据句子意思，应该为“宣布”会议闭幕。答案 B10Gathering clouds_the coming storm.Adeclared Bturned outCconnected Dannounced解析 announce此处表示“显示，预告”。答案 D11_that_；you might break it.ALeave；off BLeave；outCLeave；alone DLeave；over解析 leave off“停止，结束”；leave out“忘掉，漏掉”；leave alone“不管，不打扰”；leave over “留下；剩下”。句意：别动它，否则你会把它弄坏的。答案 C12Its unnatural for a mother to leave her child_to enjoy herself.Aalone Blonely Clone Dloneliness解析 leave.alone表示“丢下不管”，是一个固定短语。答案 A13The escaped prisoner，_，looked up and stared in the direction where the noise came from.Aalarming BalarmedChaving alarmed Dto be alarmed解析 由语境可知，这里描述的是越狱的囚犯听到声音的样子，所以应该用alarmed，意思是“惊恐的”。答案 B14If asked，I _ his opinion of going abroad for further study.After all，it is a good chance to train himself.Adeclared for Bdeclared againstCagreed on Dprotected against解析 考查短语辨析。由下文的After all，it is a good chance to train himself可推知，“我”是赞成他出国留学的，故选择declare for，其意为“宣布赞成”。declare against表态反对，声称反对；protect against“使免受”。答案 A15At the bad news，she was so sad _ I had to stay here keeping her _.Athat；companion Bthen；companiesCthat；company Dand；accompany解析 考查结果状语从句及固定搭配。句意：听到这个不好的消息，她如此悲伤以至于我得留下来陪她。此句采用了“so.that”结构，that引导的是结果状语从句；keep pany为固定表达，意思是“陪伴某人”或“为某人作伴”。答案 C.阅读理解ADeputy (副职) Head Teacher WantedPosition：Deputy head teacherEmployer：Bracknell Forest CouncilPublished：1000 AM.Mon.Dec.12,2011Closing date：1000 AM.Mon.Jan.16,2012Working pattern：FulltimeSalary：20,00034,999 per yearLocation：Jennetts Park Primary School，Bracknell，BerkshireThe governors are seeking to employ an enthusiastic deputy head teacher to be a key partner in founding and leading our brandnew primary school in Bracknell.We offer：a brandnew school building the opportunity to work in close partnership with the head teacher and governors to create and develop a new staff team a growing community looking forward to their new school openingthe opportunity for further professional development which will support you through the next stage of your careerthe opportunity to lead key projects across the schoolYou will be：an excellent classroom practitioner (从业人员)，who will enjoy shaping and delivering a broad，balanced and creative curriculum in classable to lead the staff by focusing on teamworkcommitted to working in partnership with parents and the nearby communityFor further information，you can contact the head teacher，Ms Maria Soulsby，by dialing 32899918 or you can send an email to maria，soulsby .uk. You can also come to visit our school in person.If you have not heard from us two weeks after the closing date，that means your application has not been accepted.Apply using Bracknell Forest Council application forms only；CVs (简历) will not be accepted.This school is committed to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and expects all staff to share this commitment.All staff employed in the school must be aware that a check on the criminal record will be done.【语篇解读】这是一则招聘副校长的广告。1According to the passage，the deputy head teacher_.Awill work for the school as a parttime teacherBwill have the opportunity to work with governorsCdoesnt have to work with parentsDmust be aware of his criminal record解析细节理解题。根据“We offer”中的第二点“the opportunity to work in close partnership with the head teacher and governors to create and develop a new staff team”可知，副校长有机会同校长及董事一起工作。答案B2From the passage we can know that Jennetts Park Primary School_.Ahas a long and old historyBuses an old buildingChas a woman head teacherDwants to have a male deputy head teacher解析细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“you can contact the head teacher，Ms Maria Soulsby”可知，该校有一名女校长。答案C3Whose application is likely to be accepted?AA person who sends the required application form on January 13,2012.BA person who sends a specially designed CV on January 15,2012.CA person who used to be a professional head teacher.DA person who is able to create a curriculum with his team members.解析推理判断题。根据“Closing date：1000 AM.Mon.Jan.16,2012”可知，在2012年1月13日发出的按要求做的申请表有可能被接受，故A项当选。根据倒数第三段最后一句可排除B项；原文没有涉及C项内容；D项与“You will be”中第一点的表述不符，享受塑造和提供一个广泛的、平衡的和有创意的课程是培养目标，而不是求职要求。答案AB “One City One Book” is a generic name (通称) for a community reading program that attempts to get everyone in a city to read and discuss the same book.Popular book picks have been Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird，Ernest Gainess A Lesson Before Dying，and Ray Bradburys Fahrenheit 451.“One City One Book” programs take the idea of a localized book discussion club and expand it to cover a whole city.The first such program was “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” in 1998，started by Nancy Pearl at Seattle Public Librarys Washington Center for the Book.The book chosen for the program was The Sweet Hereafter by Russell Banks，written in 1991.Other cities copied the idea，and the Library of Congress listed 404 programs occurring in 2007.Each citys program has its own goals；these typically include building a sense of community and promoting literacy.Nancy Pearl warns against expecting too much from a program：“Keep in mind that this is a library program，its not an exercise in civics，and that its not intended to have literature cure the racial divide.This is about a work of literature.” Programs typically involve more than having everyone read the same book.Some other activities that have been included are：book discussion sessions，scholarly lectures on the book or related topics，a visit by the author，exhibits，related arts programming (especially showing a movie of the book if there is one)，and integration into school curricula.In Boston the “One City One Story” program used shorter stories and distributed tens of thousands of free copies of the story over the course of a month.American Library Association puts out a detailed stepbystep guide on how to organize a local program，including the critical step of picking the one book.The Center for the Book at the Library of Congress tracks all known programs and the books they have used.【语篇解读】本文是说明文，介绍了美国开展的“一个城市，一本书”的读书活动。4“One City One Book” programs_.Aask everyone in a city to donate one book Bcan rid a city of racial divide through readingCchoose short stories for people to read Dencourage everyone in a city to read and discuss the same book解析细节理解题。从文章第一段第一句可知，这个活动旨在让同一个城市的人们读同一本书并共同评论这本书。答案D5We know from the second paragraph that “One