2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第22周每周一测含解析.docx

每周一测. 完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was an extraordinary night. The noisy Mexico City gradually1. The main stadium of the Olympic track and field competition was covered in the2. After he finished making the scenes of the marathon winners3the prizes, Greenspan, the world famous news documentary producer, found the4empty. It was time for him to5to the hotel for a rest. He was about to leave6he suddenly saw a bandaged man7the stadium. This man ran completely8, but he didnt stop. After he ran along the runway for a circle and got to the goal, he collapsed on the ground. Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of curiosity, he9to ask why the athlete wanted to run to the10with such a difficulty. The young man replied, That my country sent me here11more than 20 000 kilometers is not to let me only get off the starting line in the competition, but to make me12the game. I want to run to the goal, though I have13all other runners, but I have a(n)14goal like them: I will run to the goal. 15the audience wont cheer me any more, my motherland is watching me16from behind. Tears poured from Greenspans eyes. Soon, he spread the most17scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world. Life should have a dream of18the peak, yet we should understand not everybody has the ability to do it. The most19is not whether we can get to the peak but whether we have made the greatest20 to reach the goal in the mind is a success. 1.A. withdrewB. extendedC. calmed downD. lay down2.A. coldnessB. kindnessC. witnessD. darkness3.A. donatingB. refusingC. receivingD. offering4.A. classroomB. stadiumC. hallD. square5.A. returnB. moveC. turnD. lead6.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. until7.A. ran intoB. ran outC. leftD. approached8.A. aimlesslyB. carelesslyC. out of workD. out of breath9.A. drew backB. walked outC. went overD. moved on10.A. goalB. consequenceC. ambitionD. condition11.A. withB. byC. ofD. from12.A. accompanyB. completeC. participateD. conquer13.A. fallen apartB. fallen downC. fallen awayD. fallen behind14.A. innocentB. importantC. sacredD. awful15.A. ThoughB. ThatC. As long asD. As soon as16.A. wildlyB. curiouslyC. devotedlyD. excitedly17.A. thrillingB. touchingC. unforgettableD. unimaginable18.A. climbingB. reachingC. seizingD. exploring19.A. impressiveB. remarkableC. obviousD. important20.A. effortsB. spiritsC. gainsD. measuresII.阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bullying(欺凌)Survival TipsHere are some things you can do to deal with bullying. Theyre also good tips to share with a friend as a way to show your support:Hold the anger. Who doesnt get really upset with a bully?1If youre in a situation where you have to deal with a bully and you cant walk away, use humor it can throw the bully off guard. Work out your anger in another way, such as through exercise or writing it down.Dont get physical. However you choose to deal with a bully, dont use physical force such as kicking, hitting, or pushing.2You can stand up for yourself in other ways such as gaining control of the situation or being confident in your actions.3Its definitely not a cowards response sometimes it can be harder than losing your temper. Bullies get excited about the reactions they expect, and if you walk away or ignore hurtful emails or instant messages, youre telling the bully that you just dont care.45It may help later to talk to a guidance counselor, teacher or friend anyone who can give you the support you need. Talking can be a good way to let out the fears and frustration that emerge when youre being bullied.A. Talk about it.B. Dont take immediate actions.C. Ignore the bully and walk away.D. Think about ways to feel your best and strongest.E. But thats exactly the response he or she is trying to get.F. Sooner or later the bully will probably get bored with trying to bother you.G. You are more likely to be hurt and get into trouble if you use violence against a bully.III.语法填空I recently visited Beijing with my parents and younger brother. We had a1(wonder)time on the two-day tour we arranged through2travel agency.3the morning of July 11th, the day after we arrived in Beijing, our guide Miss Wu took us to visit the Ming Tombs. We spent about an hour4(look) around the tombs. Then we were taken to a factory that produced traditional cloth shoes.5were really beautiful, and it was fun to see how the products6(make). My mother even bought two pairs of cloth shoes. After leaving the factory, we were taken to a restaurant7we enjoyed some Peking Ducks. Then we headed for the Badaling Great Wall. The walking on the Badaling Great Wall took about two hours. The views from the wall were just8(amaze).This was my favorite part of the tour.On the morning of the next day, we were taken to see the Birds Nest and the Water Cube, the main Olympic stadiums9(build)for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. In the afternoon, we were taken to see the Forbidden City, which was one of the most famous10(attract). It was huge, so we spent the whole afternoon there. 完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位年轻运动员在比赛中受了伤，但仍然坚持完成比赛。专题纪录片的制作者Greenspan看到后，深受感动，向全世界报道了这一事件。本文告诉我们，人生最重要的不是能否到达峰顶，而是是否尽到了最大努力到达心中的目标，便是一种成功。4.B 【解析】考查名词。根据后文的. . . he suddenly saw a bandaged man_7_the stadium可知选B。此处为原词复现。5.A 【解析】考查动词。根据后文for a rest的提示可知，此处表示该回宾馆休息了，所以选A。6.B 【解析】考查连词。此处表示他刚要离开体育场，突然看到一个绑着绷带的人跑进体育场。be about to do. . . when. . . 意为 正要就在这时，为固定用法，所以选B。7.A 【解析】考查语境选词。根据下文中的This man ran completely-_， but he didnt stop的描述可知他是跑着进入体育场的，所以选A。12.B 【解析】考查动词。参考上题解析可知，选B。accompany陪伴，complete完成，participate参与，conquer征服。13.D 【解析】考查动词短语。根据前文的描述可知，此处表示我要跑向终点，尽管我已经落在奔跑队伍的最后面，所以选D。fall apart崩溃，fall down倒塌，fall away消失，fall behind落在后面。14.C 【解析】考查形容词。根据下文中的I will run to the goal可知，此处表示我有着和他们一样神圣的目标。所以选C。innocent无辜的，纯真的；important重要的；sacred神圣的；awful可怕的。15.A 【解析】考查连词。尽管不再有观众为我加油，但我的祖国在我身后全身心地凝望着我。此处前后形成让步关系，空格处引导让步状语从句，应用though 尽管，所以选A。16.C 【解析】考查副词。根据他在运动场上的表现可知，他之所以那样做是因为祖国在身后全身心地凝望着他，所以选C。wildly失控地，非常，curiously好奇地，devotedly全心全意地，excitedly兴奋地。17.B 【解析】考查形容词。根据前文中的Tears poured from Greenspans eyes可知，此处表示他就用镜头将奥运史上这最动人的一幕传递到世界的每个角落，所以选B。18.B 【解析】考查动词。根据本文的主旨可知，此处表示人生应该拥有登临峰顶的梦想，所以选B。climb攀登；reach到达，抵达；seize抓住；explore探索。19.D 【解析】考查形容词。根据前文中的yet we should understand not everybody has the ability to do it(但我们应该懂得不是每个人都有到达峰顶的能力)可知此处指最重要的不是我们是否能到达峰顶而是我们是否做出了努力，所以选D。impressive令人赞叹的，remarkable显著的，obvious显然的，important重要的。20.A 【解析】考查名词。最重要的不是我们能否到达峰顶，而是是否尽到了最大努力到达心中的目标便是一种成功，所以选A。II.阅读理解【文章大意】本文的第一段用简洁的语言点明了本文的主旨，第二至第五段分别介绍了四个应对欺凌者的窍门。 4.E 【解析】前一句中的if you walk away or ignore hurtful emails or instant messages， youre telling the bully that you just dont care表示要是你在遇到欺凌者时不予以理睬并选择离开，你就是在告诉他或她你不在意。F项与前一句在语意上构成因果关系，即这样的话，欺凌者可能迟早会失去骚扰你的兴趣，所以选F。5.A 【解析】由本段中重现的关键信息talk to 和Talking can be a good way可知，本段主要说明要和别人谈及欺凌行为以宣泄受到欺凌时的恐