高中英语Unit2WorkingthelandSectionⅢ自我小测1新人教版.docx

Unit 2 Working the land Section 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1If bright sunlight is _(聚焦) on dry wood with a glass，it will start burning.2We have _(减少) expenses this year.3She plays taiji to _(增强) herself up every day.4He often makes a _(评论) on what I say.5The teacher asked me to _(画底线标出) the key sentences in the text.二、用方框中短语的正确形式填空1We should _ our attention _ our study at school.2It was the drivers carelessness that _ the car accident.3The doctors tried their best to _ the patients confidence before the operation.4My friend wrote a new book.Whether it is good or not，I dont want to _ it.5Winter is coming，and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to _ them _ cold.6We are hoping that they would _ the rent of the house _ $1000 a month.三、单项填空1Oh no! Were too late.The train _.Thats OK.Well catch the next train to London.Awas leavingBhad leftChas left Dhas been leaving2Do you have any _on forbidding drunk driving?Aaccount BsummaryCbelief Dcomment3Too much work and too little rest often _ illnesses.Alead on Blead toClead in Dlead into4My sister goes to visit my parents _.Aeach three days Beach third dayCevery third days Devery three days5Quickly I took three aspirins，so as to be kept _ pain for a time.Afreely of Bfree fromCfreely from Dfree out四、单句改错1The young man focused his attention in the passage._2I regret say the job has been filled._3Can you tell me what led with his illness?_4He goes to see his father each other week._5He made several comment on what I wrote._五、完成句子1努力工作会使你成功。Working hard will _ your success.2健康的食物能够增强你的体质。Healthy food can _ you _.3请把你的精力集中在你的学业上。Please _ your energy _ your studies.4我的妈妈每两天给我打一次电话。My mother rings me up _.5我希望能够对你的计划提出我的看法，但没有时间了。I wish I could _.But there is no time.六、仿照文中的句子结构将给出的汉语翻译成英语1This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields.学好英语使我们在外企找份好工作成为可能。Studying English well _ in the foreign companies.2Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.信不信由你，他们的教室是我们的两倍大。Believe it or not，their classroom is _.3Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil，making it ready for crops such as.飓风摧毁了大量的房子，使得数千计的人无家可归。The hurricane brought down a great number of houses，_.4They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.科学家们把精力集中在保持大气清洁和免受污染上。The scientists focus on _.5Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.美国人喜欢吃一种叫汉堡包的东西。Americans like to eat _.七、阅读理解Farmers can produce more by planting several different crops in the same field.But their success depends on which crops they plant together and how they mix(混合)them in the field.Until now，the only way the farmers could learn which crops grow best together was to plant them and wait for the results.Now however，a computer can give them answers.A new computer program written by Dr John Vanderwell of Michigan University can tell a farmer which plants grow well together and which do not.It can tell him how to plant the different crops；if he should plant each in a separate row，or mix the crops in the same row.It can tell the farmer how changes in planting each of the crops will affect the production of all of them.And it can tell him which plants can help reduce losses(损失)from diseases.1Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?AThe computer program helps find the best program for mixing plants BThe computer program helps produce more crops CThe computer program helps protect against insects and diseases DThe computer program helps grow different plants 2According to the passage，to get the best result，one needs to choose carefully_.Athe kinds of crops to be planted together Bthe way for different crops to be mixed Cboth A and BDeither A or B3It seems the new computer program can NOT tell us _.Awhether we should grow cotton and tomato together Bhow we should plant cotton and tomato together Cwhat will happen if we grow potato instead of tomato，together with cotton Dhow we can grow rice in the fields which are intended for tomato4The new computer program seems most useful in saving us _.Aman power Bseeds Ctime Dland 5Which of the following is NOT true?AComputers can tell farmers how plants can grow together.BWith the help of computers farmers dont have to do a lot of work.CWith the help of computers farmers can get better results.DThe change of one plant may cause a change in production.参考答案一、1答案：focused 2答案：reduced3答案：build4答案：comment5答案：underline二、1答案：focus；on2答案：led to3答案：build up4答案：make comments on5答案：keep；free from6答案：reduce；to三、1解析：考查动词的时态。句意：哦！不！我们太晚了。火车早开走了。没什么。我们会赶上下一列通往伦敦的火车。根据语境不难看出，火车离开发生在两人对话之前，又根据too late可知，火车早已离站，故排除其他选项。答案：C2解析：account “叙述”；summary “摘要”；belief “信仰”；comment “评论”。此处用comment表示“对于禁止酒驾你有什么评论吗？”答案：D3解析：句意为“工作太多、休息太少会导致经常生病”。词组lead on表示“引诱”；lead to表示“导致”；lead in表示“引进；导入”；lead into表示“导致；引入”。答案：B4解析：表示“每隔”应用“every基数词复数形式”或“every序数词单数形式”。答案：D5解析：词组keep.free from/of的含义是“使免受(影响、伤害等)”。答案：B四、1答案：inon2答案：sayto say3答案：withto4答案：eachevery5答案：commentcomments 五、1答案：lead to2答案：build；up3答案：focus；on4答案：every two days/every other day/every second day5答案：comment on/upon your plan六、1答案：makes it possible for us to get a good job 2答案：twice as big as ours3答案：making thousands of people homeless4答案：keeping the atmosphere clean and free from pollution5答案：what is called hamburger七、1解析：由文中