妙文翻译公司行业术语整理.doc

妙文翻译公司翻译样稿妙文翻译公司行业术语整理地理（包括地理专业词汇）D类上海妙文翻译公司()地理（包括地理专业词汇）中英对照d horizond层dacite英安岩daily aberration周日光行差daily amount日总量daily mean日平均值daily range日较差daily variation日变化dal soil泥炭土dalarmite毒砂dalarnite毒砂dam堤dam break溃坝dam failure溃坝dam site selection坝址选择dammed lake堰塞湖damp air湿空气dampness湿度danger line危险界danger zone危险区dark brow forest soil暗棕壤dark brown soil暗棕钙土dark colored soil暗色土dark coniferous forest阴针叶林dark forest soil暗色森林土dark humus soil暗色腐殖质土darkening of the shadow side阴影晕瓞法dash晕线dasymetric representation密度表示法data数据data acquisition数据收集data acquisition system资料集合data bank数据库data base数据库data base machine数据库机器data base management数据库管理data base management system数据库管理系统data block数据块data channel数据通道data collection数据收集data collection system数据收集系统data communication数据传送data compression数据压缩data display数据显示data editing数据编辑data film数据胶片data flow数据流data format数据格式data item数据项data manipulation language数据操罪言data model数据模型data network数据网data organization数据结构data processing数据处理data processing center数据处理中心data processing system数据处理系统data processor数据处理机data rate数据率data reduction数据整理data retrieval数据检索data set数据集data source数据源data stream数据流data structure数据结构data terminal equipment数据终端设备data transmission subsystem数据传输分系统date line日期变更线dative bond配价键dative valence配价datum level高程基淮datum plane基准面datum point基准点daubreeite铋土dawn曙光day length白昼长day light日光day water表水daylighting日光照明ddt滴滴涕de ironized brown loam离铁棕壤土deactivation减活化酌dead beat晕线仪dead fallow绝对休闲dead horizon死层dead lake死湖dead plant parts植物残体dead river channel死河道dead soil covering枯枝落叶层dead water死水dead water region死水区域dealkalization脱碱deaquation脱水death rate死亡率debris岩屑debris cone倒石锥debris creep岩屑蠕动debris flow泥石流decalcification脱钙decalcified soil脱钙土壤decantation倾析法decay分解decay ooze腐泥decay pattern of anomaly异常衰减decay process腐解过程decay product衰变产物decayed rock风化岩石deciduous forest落叶林deciduous forest climate落叶林气候decimal scale十进制decimal system十进制decision boundary判别界线decision making决策decision region判别区域declination赤纬declination axis赤纬轴declination circle赤纬圈decoder译码器decoder of color tv system彩色电祝系统解码器decoding译码decoloration去色褪色decomposer分解者decomposition分解decomposition course分解过程decomposition heat分解热decomposition intensity分解强度decomposition reaction分解反应decontamination去污decoy target假目标decrease减少decrete time法定时dedolomitization脱白云酌deduction method演绎法deep currents深海流deep digging深松土deep drilling深钻deep earthquake zone深震带deep erosion强侵蚀deep fault深断裂deep focus eathquake深源地震deep fold基底褶皱deep fracture深断裂deep gley soil深位潜育土壤deep karst深喀斯特deep karst channel天然井deep lead地下砂矿床deep ploughing深耕deep sea cone深海扇形地deep sea deposits深海沉积deep sea fan深海扇形地deep sea floor geology深海底地质学deep sea sand深海砂deep soil心土deep structures深部构造deep subsoil厚心土deep subsoil water深层土壤水deep tillage深耕deep weathering深部风化deep well深井deep well pump深井泵defense system防御体系deferred reaction阻止反应deficiency不足deficient element缺乏元素deficit不足definition of image影像清晰度definitive host终宿主deflation风蚀deflation basin风蚀盆地deflation furrows风蚀沟deflation valley风蚀谷deflection偏转deflection angle偏角deflection of plumb line垂线偏差defloculation反絮凝defluction潜动defoliation落叶defoliator食叶害虫deforestation滥伐deformation应变deformation band变形带deformation field变形场deformation measure应变测量deformation of image影像变形deformation of river bed河床变动deformation thermometer变形温度表deformed shoreline变形滨线degenerated soil退化土壤degeneration退化deglaciation冰川减退酌degleyfication脱潜育化degradation退化degradation of soil土壤退化degradation sheet减香degraded alkali soil脱碱土degraded chernozem退化黑钙土degraded humus carbonate soil退化腐殖质碳酸盐土degraded mountains残余山degraded yellow soils退化黄壤degree度degree kelvin绝对温度degree of abrasion磨蚀度degree of aggregation团聚度degree of compacting紧实度degree of coverage覆盖度degree of dispersion分散度degree of folding褶皱度degree of freedom自由度degree of hardness硬度degree of ionization电离度degree of peat formation沼泽化程度degree of porosity孔隙度等级degree of quality地位质量degree of salinity盐渍化程度degree of saturation饱和度degree of seismicity震度dehydration脱水delay延时deleted species残遗种deleterious water侵蚀性水delta三角洲delta arm三角河口支流delta bay三角湾delta deposits三角洲沉积delta lake三角洲湖delta plain三角洲平原deltaic coast三角洲海岸deluvium坡积物demagnetization去磁demand for oxygen需氧量demarcation potential划界电位demonstrated reserve探芒量dendrite松林石dendritic drainage师状的排水系统dendritic drainage pattern师状水系dendritic glacier枝状冰川dendrochronology年轮学dendroclimatology示气候学dendrograph直径生长计dendrography示学dendrohydrology示水文学dendrology示学dendrometry测失denitrification脱氮denitrifier脱氮菌denitrifying bacteria反硝化细菌dense fog浓雾dense rock致密岩石densification浓缩densification network加密网densitometer密度测量设备densitometric equipment密度测量设备density密度density currents密度流density fractionation密度分离法density gauge密度计density measure密度测量density meter密度计density of canopy林冠密度density of ozone臭氧密度density of stand林分密度density slicing密度分割dental caries龋齿denudation剥蚀denudation landforms剥蚀地形denudation plains剥蚀平原denudation surfaces剥蚀表面depleted soil耗竭土壤depletion消耗depletion of natural resources自然资源枯竭depolarization退极化酌depolymerization解聚合deposit沉积deposited moraine冰碛depositing action堆积酌deposition rate沉积速度depositional environment沉积环境depositional plane沉积面depressant抑制剂depressed coast沉降海岸depression低地depression angle俯角depression caldera陷落巨火山口depression spring低地泉depressor抑制剂depth contour等深线depth finder测深仪depth measurement测深depth of compensation均衡深度depth of draining排沟深度depth of focus震源深度depth of freezing冻结深度depth of friction摩擦深度depth of hypocenter震源深度depth of penetration渗透深度depth of ploughing翻耕深度depth of runoff径令度depth of snow cover雪深depth of soil土壤深度depth of weathering风化深度depth zone深带deranged drainage pattern紊脉状水系derelict land弃耕地derivative衍生物derived fossils再沉化石derived map派生地图derno podzolic soil生草灰化土derno podzolic soils生草灰化土desalination脱盐desalting脱盐desaturated color不饱色descending current下降气流descending evolution of relief地形的下降进化descending node降交点descending springs下降泉descending water渗透水descension theory下降说descent velocity下降速度descloizite钒铅锌矿description细节描述desert沙漠desert animal沙漠动物desert climate荒漠气候desert crust soil荒漠结皮土desert dry valley漠境干谷desert dust soil漠境尘暴土壤desert lake砂漠湖desert locust沙漠蝗desert locust monitoring system沙漠蝗虫生态监测系统desert pavement荒漠砾幂desert rock plain漠境石质平原desert soil荒漠土desert varnish沙漠岩漆desert zone荒漠地带desertification沙漠化desiccation干燥desiccation fissure干缩裂缝desiccator干燥器design flood设计洪水design of experiment实验设计design of symbols符号设计design storm设计暴雨desilication脱硅酌desilification脱硅酌desmine束辉沸石desmosite条带绿板岩desoxyribonucleic acid脱氧核糖核酸desquamation剥落dessication fracture干缩裂缝destruction of organic matter有机物质分解destructional forms破坏形式destructional landforms剥蚀地形destructional plains剥蚀平原detachment fault滑脱断层detail plate线划版detail triangulation加密三角测量detailed geological map详细地质图detailed report详情报告detailed soil map土壤详图detection探测detector探测器detention basin拦洪水库deterioration恶化determinant确定种determinant factor决定因素determination测定detoxication解毒detrital cone岩屑锥detrital deposit碎屑沉积detrital laterite残存砖红壤detrital rock碎屑岩detritus岩屑deuteron重氢核development显影development of clouds云体development of land土地开发developmental stage发育阶段deviation偏差deviation angle偏角deviation prism偏向棱镜device仪器频devitrification脱玻酌dew露dew point露点dew point hygrometer露点湿度表dewatering脱水diabase辉绿岩diabasic texture辉绿结构diad二价元素diagenesis成岩酌diagnosis诊断diagnostic subsurface horizons诊断亚表土层diagnostic surface horizons诊断表土层diagonal element对角元素diagonal fault斜断层diagonal fracture斜断裂diagonal join斜节理diagonal rule对角线规则diagonal scale斜分比例尺diagonal valley斜谷diagram图表diagrammatic map图解地图diagrammatic sketch略图dial division度盘分划dialogite菱锰矿dialysis渗析diamagnetism反磁性diameter直径diameter of particles粒径diamond deposit金刚石矿床diaphaneity透萌diaphragm膈膜diaphthoresis退化变质酌diapositive透谬片diascope投影仪diaspore硬水铝石diasporite硬水铝石diastem沉积暂停期diastrophic eustatism构造性海面升降运动diastrophism地壳变动diatom ooze硅藻软泥diatomaceous earth硅藻土diatomite硅藻土diatoms硅藻类diatrema火山道diazo paper重氮纸diazo print重氮晒图diazo printing equipment重氮复印机diazo printing equipment with a moving light source动光源重氮复印机dibbling穴播dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane滴滴涕dickite迪凯石dicotyledons双子叶植物类difference区别difference channel差信道difference of time时差differential distortion畸变差值differential erosion分异侵蚀differential pressure压差differential settlement不均匀沉降differential species区别种differential weathering差异风化differentiation分化differentiation of horizon发生层异化differentiation of landscapes景观分异diffraction衍射diffraction fringe衍射条纹diffraction grating衍射光栅diffraction propagation衍射传播diffractometer衍射仪diffuse double layer扩散双层diffuse front弱散锋diffuse radiation漫射辐射diffuse reflectance护散反射率diffuse solar radiation漫射太阳辐射diffusion anomaly扩散异常diffusion aureole扩散晕diffusion coefficient扩散系数diffusion equilibrium扩散平衡diffusion gradient扩散梯度diffusion layer扩散层diffusion pressure扩散压力diffusion zone扩散带diffusivity扩散率digestibility消化率digestive disease消化系疾病digestive enzyme消化酶digestive tract消化道digit keyboard数字键盘digital computer数字式计算机digital computer map计算机地图digital computing machine数字式计算机digital control plotter数控绘图机digital correlation数字相关digital filter数字滤波器digital filtering数字滤波digital geometric correction数字几何校正digital image数字图像digital image processing数字图像处理digital infrared cloud picture数码化红外云图digital map数字地图digital photogrammetry数字摄影测量digital terrain model数字地面模型digital to analog conversion数字 模拟转换digital to analogue converter dac数字 模拟变换器digitization数字化digitizer数字化器dike岩脉dike rock脉石dilatancy膨胀性dilatation扩张dilute solution稀溶液dilution稀度diluvial age洪积世diluvial soil洪积土壤diluvium洪积层dimension测定;尺寸;维数dimensional quantity因次量dimensional stability尺寸稳定性dimictic lake双对领合湖diminution减少dingy yellow horizon暗黄色土层dioecism雌雄异体diopter照准器dioptry屈光度diorite闪长岩diorite porphyrite闪长玢岩dip倾向dip circle测斜仪dip joint倾向节理dip slip fault倾向滑断层dipole偶极子dipole radiation偶极子辐射direct factor直接因子direct measurement直接测量direct pollution直接污染direct radiation直接辐射direct runoff地表径流direct solar radiation太阳直射direction方向direction finder方向指示器direction lines method运动方向线法direction observation方向观测direction of dip倾斜方向direction of rotation旋转方向direction plane方向平面directional error方向误差directional filter方向滤波器directional line方向线directive texture定向结构directory目录directrix准线disaccharide二糖disaggregation解聚disappearance of river伏流disc shutter盘式快门discharge量discharge amplitude量幅度discharge area of groundwater地下水排泄区discharge coefficient径恋数discharge currents排出流discharge hydrograph量过程线discharge mass curve量累积曲线discharge of spring泉水量discharge of stream水量discharge outlet排水出路discharge rate量discharge regulation量第discharge structure排水建筑物disclimax偏途顶极discoloration变色disconformity假整合discontinuity分离discontinuity layer不连续层discontinuous reaction series不连续反应系列discordance不整合discordant age不一致年代discordant basin不整合盆地discordant bedding不整合层理discordant coast不整海岸discordant injection不整合贯入discordant junction不整合注入discrete anomaly非连续异常discrete area draught普染要素清绘原图discriminant score判别得分discrimination辨别disease病disharmonic folding不谐和褶皱disinfection消毒disintegration蜕变disjunct area间断分布区disjunction分离disjunctive distribution间断分布disk磁盘disk operating system盘操椎统diskette软磁盘dislocation breccia断层角砾岩dislocation line位错线dislocation metamorphism断错变质dislocations变位dispersant分散剂disperse particle分散粒子disperse phase分散相disperse system分散物系dispersed elements分散元素dispersing agent分散剂dispersion分散dispersion analysis方差分析dispersion fan分散扇dispersion field分散场dispersion halo分散晕dispersion medium分散介质dispersion prism分光棱镜dispersion trains分散流dispersive power分散本领dispersoid分散质disphotic zone弱光层displaced fossils再沉化石displaced soil solution置换土壤溶液displacement位移displacement reaction取代反应displacing power of ions离子的置换能力display显示display device显示display terminal显示终端display unit显示部件disposal of surface water表面水处理disposition配置disrupted anomaly脱节异常disrupted beds破裂层dissected delta切割三角洲dissected fan切割扇状地dissected peneplain切割准平原dissected plain分割平原dissected plateau切割台地disseminated ore侵染矿disseminating by man人为传播dissemination散布dissemination by wind风播dissimilation异化酌dissociation解离dissociation degree离解度dissociation energy离解能dissymmetry非对称distance between sets集的距离distance control遥控distance measurement距离测量distance meter测距仪distancemeter of reticule视距丝测距仪distancer测长仪distant control遥控distant earthquake远震disthene蓝晶石distillation蒸馏distilled water蒸馏水distortion形变distortion correction变形改正distortion curve畸变曲线distortion isogams等变形线distortion of optical image光学图像畸变distortions of a map projection地图投影变形distributary分流distributed database分布式数据库distributed target分布目标distribution分布distribution coefficient分配系数distribution copy消耗性地图distribution curve分布曲线distribution density分布密度distribution function分布函数distribution graph分配曲线distribution law分布律distribution map分布图distribution of velocities速度分布district区disturbance扰乱disturbance line位错线disturbed sample扰动样品disturbed soil扰动土壤ditch沟ditch irrigation沟灌diurnal fluctuations日变化diurnal inequality of tides日潮不等diurnal oscillation日变化diurnal parallax周日视差diurnal temperature昼夜温度diurnal tide日周潮diurnal variation日变化divaricating river分叉性河流divergence分歧divergence analysis散度分析diverging plate boundary离散坂块边界diversifolious poplar胡杨diversion channel分水渠divide分水界dividers两脚规dividers with a fine setting微到脚规dividing error分度误差dividing machine刻线机divining rod探深杆division划分division of labor分工divot草皮层doldrums赤道无风带dolerite粗结晶状玄武岩doline灰岩坑dolomite白云石dolomitic limestone白云灰岩dolomitization白云石化domain域domain of influence影响域dome穹丘dome mountains穹形山dome shaped fold丘状褶皱dome shaped volcano穹形火山domed mire穹丘状沼泽domestic animal家畜domestic pollutant生活污染物domestic sewage生活污水dominance优势度dominant显性dominant species优势种donator给予体donor给予体donor atom供电子原子donor bond给体键doppler velocity多普勒速度dormancy休眠dormant bud休眠芽dormant volcano休眠火山dose剂量dosimeter剂量计dot counter圆点计数器dot density点密度dot engraver刻点仪dot grid网点板dot line点线dot map点描法地图dot method点描法dot screen点状网目板double bond双键double cassette双重暗盒double coast line双海岸线double decomposition复分解double image tacheometer双像视距仪double image tube双像望远镜double layer双层double levelling双程水准测量double line cutter双线刻针double measurement双观测double projection双重投影double projector立体测图仪double refraction双折射double ruling pen双曲线笔double salt复盐double sampling in aerial photo像片双重抽样法double stadiometer双像测距仪double volcano双火山downfold海槽downgust下降风downpour倾盆大雨downthrow fault下落断层downward erosion下切侵蚀drab clay淡褐色粘土draft requirement牵引阻力drafting accuracy绘图精度drafting board绘图板drag coefficient阻力系数drag folds拖曳褶皱drag turf沼泽草炭drain排水沟drain tile排水瓦管drainage排水drainage anomaly水系异常drainage area汇伶积drainage basin硫drainage channel排水渠道drainage density排水密度drainage divide硫分界线drainage gallery排水廊道drainage lake排水湖drainage map硫图drainage pattern水系类型drainage plate水系版drainage rate排水比率drainage terrace排水阶地drainage tube排水管draining trench小排水沟draining well排水井drainless area无排水区drawdown水位降落drawdown of well井水位下降drawing绘图drawing base图板drawing board绘图板drawing card绘图纸drawing ink绘图墨drawing key底图drawing paper图纸drawing pen绘图笔drawing polyester film聚酯绘图薄膜drawing technique绘图方法dredge挖掘泥船dredging挖泥dressing造矿drift漂流漂移drift beds冰碛层drift clay冰碛粘土drift current吹流drift dammed lake冰碛湖drift furrows冰碛沟drift ice浮冰drift load运积物drift sand脸drift soil漂积土drifting snow storm高吹雪driftless area无碛带drill hole钻孔drilling exploration钻探drilling fluid钻液drilling mud钻探泥浆drilling time log钻进记录drinking water饮料水drive驱动器传动装置driver驱动器传动装置drizzle毛毛雨dropbow compasses弹簧点圆规drosograph露量记录仪drosometer露量计d