2011英语六级完形填空务必掌握的重要短语.doc

at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .我要收藏 amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.apply to 与有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证, 使确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义 1. account for 说明的原因，是的原因2. ccuseof 控告；谴责3. allow for 考虑到，顾及，为留出预地4. appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)5. bring about 导致，引起6. call off 取消您看到来自的新闻7. care for 照顾，照料；喜欢8. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到9. check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去10. come up with 提出，提供，想出11. count onupon 依靠，指望12. count up 共计，算出的总数13. draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住14. fall back on 借助于，依靠15. get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责16. go in for 从事，参加；爱好17. hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物)18. turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄19. take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭20. take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括21. stick out (把)坚持到底；突出，显眼22. stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在上23. set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放24. set forth 阐明，陈述25. set about 开始，着手26. put in for 正式申请27. refer toas 把称作，把当作28. pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向行贿；得到好结果，取得成功29. make up for 补偿，弥补30. look over 把看一遍，把过目；察看，参观31. look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览32. live on 靠生活，以为食物lie in (问题、事情等)在于33. lie in (问题、事情等)在于34. let go(of) 放开，松手35. hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服36. hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)37. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事38. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。39. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把。.归因于., 认为。.是。.的结果40. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语)41. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义42. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。43. get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打败， 胜过。44. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生、45. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb