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龙岩五中2014年中考英语模拟试卷. 选择填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 31. This is Marys new dictionary. _dictionary is _useful one for her. A. The , a B. A, an C. The, an32. -Excuse me, is this new car_? -No, its _friends. A. her, hers B. hers, hers C. hers, her 33. -Oh, its raining heavily. - Please dont leave _ it stops.A. when B. after C. until34. -Lucy, _ you _your ticket? - Not yet.A. did; find B. have; found C. do; find35. _ can I keep the books?Three weeks.A. How longB. How many C. How often36. . Jim is one of the boys _ from America.A.who is B. who are C. that comes37. -Lets play pingpong, Jack. -All right. Its much _than watching boring TV programs. A. good B. betterC. best38. Do you know yesterday? Oh, he went fishing with his friends. A. what did he do B. what he did C. what does he do39. -How much is your new I-phone? -It cost me more than five _yuan.A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand 40. -Listen! Is Maria singing in the room? - No, it _ be Maria. She has gone to Cuba. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant 41._ interesting the news is ! A. What a B. What an C. How42. The accident took place _ a cold February evening. A. on B. in C. at 43. - Is this your shoe? - Yes, but where is _?A. the other one B. other one C. another one44. The doctor did what he could _ the old man.A. save B. saving C. to save 45. What a clean room! Yes.It every day. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned46. I need a pair of comfortable shoes to climb the mountain. _, you need a cap and a stick. A. As a result B. Whats more C. Whats worse47. -I didnt do well in the English exam. - _, Jane. Everything will get better soon. A. cheer on B. cheer up C. give up 48. He _ the radio because his father was asleep.A. turned on B. turned down C. turned up 49. Excuse me. Wheres the post office? Take a No. 12 bus and _ at the third stop. A. get on B. get up C. get off50. The kid is too young to_ himself.A. look for B. look like C. look after. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) Joe wanted a computer. He asked his parents for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 51 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not 52 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldnt cut grass for their gardens53 he had no tools to do the work with. Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 54 . “I could do that,” he thought. “Maybe I could even get the computer right away. I could pay 55 it a little each week.” He ran to 56 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 57 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job tookabout three hours each night. Dick 58 him the phone number of the newspaper manager. Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 59 he thought, shesmiled. “I think it is agreat idea,” she said, “Ill call the newspaper.” “Wait, mum,” Joe said, “Ill call. After that, Im going to be a businessman.” Joes mother smiled 60 . 51.A. said B. told C. thought 52. A. spring B. summer C. winter 53. A. because B. when C. while 54. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers 55. A. on B. to C. for 56.A. take B. catch C. carry 57. A. friendly B. kind C. possible 58. A. taught B. gave C. made 59. A. that B. when C. what 60. A. sadly B. happily C. politelyVII. 口语运用 第一节 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。A: Excuse me. _61_.B: _62_You can ask my friend. She may know.C: ErThe Childrens Hospital is near Zhongshan Park, but its a little far from here.A: _63_A. Go up and take the first turning on the left.B. How far is it from here?C. Sorry, Im new here.D. Can I take a bus?E. How can I get to the Childrens Hospital?C: Its about 6 kilometres away.A: _64_C: Yes. The No.15 bus will take you right there.A: Where is the bus stop?C: _65_You can see it on your right.A: Thank you very much.C: Youre welcome.第二节 情景选择。根据对话情景,从每题所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项。66. Im going to visit the Great Wall. _.A. Im glad to hear that.B. Good luck C. Enjoy yourself 67.- Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again? - _.A. Not at all B. Youre welcome C. Youre right 68. -Didnt you see the sign, sir? Smoking isnt allowed here! -_. A .Im sorry B .Never mind C. Sure, I dont smoke69. -Its kind of you to help me with my lessons. -_. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Its my pleasure. C. Id love to70. -Please give my best wishes to your grandfather. - . I will.A. Not at all B. Thank you C. It doesnt matter VIII. 阅读理解 A:A Miss White Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Miss White will be ready to teach all these things to children at City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00 , free (免费)B Films at the Museum There will be two American films on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window at 1:30 . The Workers will be at 3:45. For more information, call 498-7898.C International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to the Nature Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.D Take Me Out of the Ballgame Its October, and Saturday night (7:00-9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It may be cold. Dont forget sweaters and jackets.E Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo ” , a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night, at eight in Rose Hall, City College.71. On Saturday morning, you can_.A. go to watch a ball game B. take children to play games at the city TheaterC. go to the concert at Rose Hall, City College72. The Red Birds ball game is_.A. in the afternoon B. at the gate C. outside73. You can eat different food from all over the world if you_.A. go to the Nature Park B. go to the City Theater C. go to see a film74. “The Zoo” is _.A. a US concert B. a park with many red birds in it C. a music group75. Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?A. Watching a ball game and having a picnicB. Listening to a concert and watching a ball gameC. Having a picnic and seeing a film B: The 2012 London Olympic Games was held on July 28th.Have you ever been there? If you have, maybe you met some foreign friends. But do you know their characteristics(特征)? The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They dont like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” or “Sorry”. The gentlemen are also the Englishmen. The Frenchs holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They dont like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans eyes, success is an important part in their life. 76. What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese? A.整洁 B.安静 C.时尚 77. In the writers eyes, the gentlemen are_.A. the Americans B. the Frenchmen C. the Englishmen 78. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. The Germans are more outgoing than the Frenchmen.B. The Frenchmen are easy to make friends with.C. The Germans like to do part-time job.79. We can learn from the passage that _. A. the Germans like to depend on others B. Americans never talk to strangersC. both the Germans and the Englishmen are quiet80. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Characteristics of the foreigners are the same.B. All of the Europeans are as outgoing as the Americans. C. Its important to be successful in Americans eyes. C: Do you know how many of your classmates and friends wear glasses? About 60 percent high school students are shortsighted(近视) in China, while over 80 percent college students are shortsighted. Its a serious problem, but not only in China.A study which was reported by the BBC says, “East Asia has the most shortsighted students in the world. The main reason: they werent getting enough sunlight. Kids in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day. In Australia kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are shortsighted only 10 percent, while 90 percent in Singapore. ”Eye experts say that people become shortsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine(多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine.The study also says, “Most children in East Asia go to school, go home and stay inside. They study and they watch TV. But being a bookworm or a couch potato(电视迷) doesnt directly harm the eyes. As long as they get outside, it doesnt seem to matter how much studying they do. The ones who are most likely to become shortsighted are the ones who study hard and dont get outside.”Experts say children should go outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent on the playground and walking to and from school.81. The number of shortsighted students in _ is the largest in the world. A. Australia B. East Asia C. Singapore82. If a class in Australia has 40 students, how many of them might be shortsighted? A. 4 B. 24 C. 3283. According to the study, which of the following is TRUE? A. Kids in Singapore spend more time playing outside. B. There are fewer kids being shortsighted in Australia.C. Children who get enough sunlight will never be shortsighted.84. According to the passage, kids are most likely to become shortsighted if they _. A. study hard and stay inside B. dont like studying but play outside C. often watch TV but also play a lot outside 85. What is the passage mainly about? A. The effect of dopamine on our eyes. B. What causes students to become shortsighted.C. The use of sunlight in reducing shortsightedness.D:阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。 Are you good at controlling yourself? Sometimes its not easy to control your emotions(情绪) and behaviors. _86_ According to many studies, children who can control himself are more possibly to achieve better grades and social success! _87_ American researcher Walter Michael did the famous marshmallow(棉花糖) experiment at Stanford University in the 1960s. He put 4-year-old children in a room by themselves and placed a marshmallow in front of them. He said to the children, “You can have a marshmallow now or you can wait for fifteen minutes and get two marshmallows.” He then left the room and watched the childrens behavior. The result of the experiment were pretty interesting. _88_He found that the children who got two marshmallows had better school grades and social success than the children who ate one right away. Also, the children who could control themselves had less trouble with their weight. _89_ Even if you are not good at self control now,dont worry. Good news is you can train yourself to be more patient. It may feel difficult at first. But the more you do it, the easier it will get. _90_If you manage to control yourself in a certain situation, give yourself a nice reward(奖赏),giving yourself a reward for good behavior can help you control yourself better.A. Michael surveyed the same children ten years later.B. Using rewards can be really helpful to help you self control. C. However, its very important to know how to control yourself.D. There was an interesting experiment about the importance of self-control.E. Its hard to control ourselves in front of delicious food. . 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! It is my great pleasure to(91) s_my dream with you today. When I was a child, I wanted to be a teacher. (92)O_ my tenth birthday, my father asked me, “What do you want to be when you (93) _ up?” I answered proudly, “I want to be a teacher!” On hearing this , my father was very (94)_(高兴) and said to me, “Work hard and your dream will come (95)t_.” Not long ago, one of my primary school teacher was(96) _(生病). She wanted me to take her place for two weeks. I was glad(97)_(但是) nervous. My father said to me, “This is a good (98)_(机会). Seize(抓住)it! I wish you success!” I got on well with the students. They all liked me and I loved them. With my father and headmasters (99)_, I did the work very well. That experience had made me even more (100)_(感兴趣) in being a teacher in the future. X. 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Zhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Northeast Chinas Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China. At 8:38pm on Tuesday, May 8th, 2012,Zhang Lili and her several students were crossing a road when suddenly an out-of-control school bus rushed towards them. Without any hesitation(犹豫),she pushed two students out of the way, but she was then run over and her own legs were found under the wheels. The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs. Jin Yanping, vice head teacher of No.19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, “She is a backbone(骨干) teacher in our school. Shes also the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is a sister. They call her Beautiful Sister.” But Zhang Lili is more than a teacher and sister to the53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives. A students parent said, “She is very war-hearted. My son has lost his father.Every month, the teacher gives him 100 yuan to buy books, with her own salary(工资).” But, for her family, anxiously waiting outside the ICU room, they just want her to live. Li Ziye, Zhang Lilis husband, said, “All our family want her to live, then we can conquer(克服) any difficulty,as long as our family is complete.” Zhang Lilis deeds(事迹) drew wide attention from the country. Shes been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.101. Who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China?102. Does Zhang Lili teaches Chinese at No.19 Middle School in Fujian Province?103. When did the bus accident happen?104. How old is Zhang Lili?105. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。. 写作(共两节;满分25分)第一节 看图写句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 106 107 108 109 110 106. go shopping, tomorrow_107. Mr Li, like_108. have, yesterday_109. there be_110. .not, turn _第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 我国政府号召全民“拒绝浪费,文明用餐”,加入“光盘行动”。请根据下面提示,联系实际,适当发挥,以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题,写一篇80词的英语短文。Save Food And Eat HealthilyOur government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.To save food, we shouldnt waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldnt order the food more than we can eat while dining out, If we cant eat up all of them, just pack them and bring them back home to eat. To eat healthily, we shouldnt eat junk food but healthy food. Its good for our health
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