中考英语复习Thethirdtopic.doc

The first topic：HealthBook8A Units1、2，Book9 Unit6一、 词汇Health.n.健康_adj.健康的_adj.不健康的Hard.adj.困难的，坚硬的_adv.几乎不，几乎没有Act.v.行动、表演_n.行动、行为_n.演员_n.积极的Two.num.二_第二_adv.两次Interview.采访_采访者_被采访者Balance.平衡_平衡的Angry.生气的_生气地Medical.医学的、医疗的_药Honest.诚实的_不诚实的二、 重点短语1、 垃圾食品_2、相当健康_3、饮食习惯_4、一周三次_5、照顾、照看_6、健康的生活方式_7、取得好成绩_8、与。相同_9、与。不同_10、保持健康_11、对。有好处_12、对。有坏处_13、做某事是对的_14、对。友好_15、怎么啦？_16、感冒_17、胃疼_18、看牙医_19背疼_20、提出建议_21、传统的中医_22、。的平衡_23、太多_24有压力、紧张的_25、在西方国_26、饮食平衡_27此时现在_28、直到。才。_29、远离_30、意见一致_三、 功能句1、 我每天练习_2、 我的饮食习惯是相当好的_3、 我的健康的生活方式帮助我取得了好成绩_4、 好的食物和锻炼帮助我学得更好_5、 他一周锻炼三次_6、 我们需要阴阳平衡来保持健康_7、 有一个健康的生活方式是很容易的，饮食平衡也是非常重要的_8、 我只喜欢吃尝起来好的食物_9、 水果和蔬菜对身体有好处大部分人的意见是一致的_10、 我更喜欢吃我喜欢的食物_11、 吃健康的食物是重要的_12、 重要的一件事是有平衡的饮食_四、 阅读训练AMany cancer patients of mine had almost no hope of returning back to a normal lifeThis leads me to think about the question of how our lifestyle has changed greatly over the centuries and how we can keep away from cancelNow，lets look at how to reduce the risks of cancer 1Eat less sweet food，because it can help with the development of tumors(瘤) in the body 2Choose fresh farm foods Fresh farm foods have the advantage of having been grown in a healthy wayThe fruits and vegetables are not polluted and the meat is healthy 3Drink green tea It seems that drinking green tea has stopped many kinds of cancer 4Dont become too fat Being too fat adds the risks of developing cancer，even more if you have a lot of fat around your waists5Do some regular physical activities Doing some sports may have some benefits(好处) against certain types of cancer 6Eat red meat about 500g per week It has been known as one important cause of some cancers，but dont refuse it completely because its also a very good source(来源) of many important nutrients 7Drink only 1 glass of wine for women and two glasses for men and none for pregnant women(孕妇)! 8Have salt only 5g per day It seems that salt is one of the major causes of stomach cancer All in all，please eat the right food and live the right life根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1What do you think the writers job is? AA teacher BA worker CA farmer DA doctor ( ) 2The underlined word nutrients may mean _ A维生素 B脂肪 C营养素 D矿物质 ( ) 3Why should we choose the fresh farm foods? ABecause they are very cheap BBecause they are grown in a healthy way CBecause they are not polluted DBoth B and C ( ) 4According to the passage，if your _ is too fat，you will be more dangerous Afeet Bwaist Cface Darms ( ) 5From the passage what shouldnt we do? ADrink green tea BDo some regular physical activities CEat red meat about 500g per week DHave salt more than 5g per dayBThe H1Nl virus has been spreading world-wide，it is important for us to know how to control itPlease pay attention to the following points： 1Dont touch your faceAbove all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body 2Wash your handsIf you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water beforeSoaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses 3Cover your nose and mouthWhen someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so its best to keep at least an arms length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterwardViruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards4Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the futureSome research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%But it also suggests that if you dont wash hands，the mask doesnt work wellSo wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1The article mainly tells _ Athe H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide Bhow to control the H1N1 virus Ccover your nose and mouth Deveryone should buy a mask in the future ( ) 2How does the viruses enter your body easily? AGet though your mouth BGet though your nose CGet though your eyes DAll of the above ( ) 3What can we do with the flu viruses? AWater BMasks CSoaps with surfactants DTissues( ) 4How long can the viruses live on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards? AFor an hour BFor several hours CFor two weeks DFor a year( ) 5Which of the statements is Not True? AWash your hands before meals BWhen you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue CYou shouldnt often touch your mouth，eyes and nose DWhen you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded places五、词汇运用health happy we follow one live do have as for relax importantMy Healthy LifeHealth is very important for everyone. And we all believe that the healthier we are, the _life we will enjoy. As a result, how to keep healthy has become a hot topic around _. To stay _, I have the _ tips to share with you, which are also my own practical experience. The _ step is to pick up a good eating habit. I prefer more fruits and vegetables to ice-cream and burgers, for food with much oil in it can make us fatter and fatter. The next step is to have a reasonable _ habit. During the day, I spend some time _ sports, and during the night, _ enough sleep is important _ well. Moreover, I believe that being in a positive mood will also do good to your health, because I find that anger makes me exhausted, however, kindness and confidence make me _. All in all, why dont you set out to lead a heal