常使用动词不定式的短语.docVIP

、常使用动词不定式的短语1、Its time to do sth. Its time for sth该作某事的时候了.2、cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有时要做/与无关8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事 10、Its +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说11、Its better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、 enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2、 keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事 3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 4、practise doing sth. 练习作某事 5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事6、be good at= do well inon doing sth. 擅长作某事7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事8、what about/ how about doing sth.怎么样(好吗)?9、Thank you for doing sth. 为感谢某人10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事12、spend (in) doing sth. 花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事 14、finish doing sth. 作完某时15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢胜过17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事3、 had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事4、 Why dont you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗?四、 同义词比较1、 stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、 forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework3、 used to do sth. 过去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事eg. My father used to smoke.Wood is used to make paper.I am used to getting up early.4、So +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语 也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词 是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语也不一样（用于否定句）eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.Its a fine day. So it is.She doesnt like eggs. Neither do I.5、 tooto do sth. 太而不能so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此以致such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(从句)如此以致(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg. The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is so young that he cant go to school.He is such a young boy that he cant go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj. 保持状态keep (sb.) doing sth. 继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.Its too late, but he still keeps working.Lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make+ sb. + n. 使某人成为make + sb. + adj. 使某人make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg. We made Peter our monitor.Books make us happy.He often makes me laugh.The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.3、I dont think that 我认为不eg. I dont think you are right.4、Its /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时 自从以来有多久了eg. It has been two years since we met last time.6、 What do you mean by?=What does . mean?=what is the meaning of.?是什么意思?eg. What do you mean by “computer”?=What does “computer” mean?=what is the meaning of Topic !1、首先是一般将来时的“主语+be going to do sth.”结构。该结构表示客观的计划、安排、打算等，强调“客观”因素“。其不同句式为：1）肯定句：Im going to play basketball with my friends after school.2）否定式：Im not going to play volleyball this afternoon because I have no time.3）疑问式：Are you going to take a bath this evening?4）there be句型用于此一般将来时结构时，要把be going to放到there和be的中间：There is going to be a funny movie this weekend. Id like to watch it.2、see sb./ sth. do sth.与see sb./ sth. doing sth.的区别：1）see sb./ sth. do sth.表示“看到动作的全部过程”。例如：I saw an old woman cross the street yesterday afternoon.2）see sb./ sth. doing sth.表示“看到动作的片段，而非全过程”。例如：I saw an old woman crossing the street when I bought a skirt last Sunday.3、between.and.（在.与.之间） 例如：He sits between Jane and Michael.4、cheer on ：“加油”Will you come and cheer us on?5、Id love to.是美式英语；Id like to.是英式英语。6、当表示“愿望”时，hope表示能实现的愿望，而wish表示不能实现的愿望。例句：1）I hope I can go to Beijing in the future.2）I wish I could fly like a bird in the sky.7、will也可表示一般将来时，强调的是主观意愿，而非客观。例如：Ill go to Peking University to study some day.8、prefer：“更愿意”prefer A to B ：“喜欢A胜过B”例句：1）Which one do you prefei, reading books or listening to music?2）I prefer English to math.9、favorite = like . best例句：Music is my favorite subject. = I like music class best.10、going to be ：“成为”例句：Im going to be a doctor when I grow up.11、which与what的区别：当有明确的选择范围时，用which；当没有明确的选择范围，或者范围很大时，用what。例句：1）Which university do you like best, Peking University or Tsinghua University?2）What movie do you wang to watch?12、arrive in（后面接大地点，例如城市、省会、首都、国家等）例句：Yao Ming arrived in Shanghai yesterday.arrive at（后面接小地点，例如学校、医院等）例句：Well arrive at the museum in ten minutes.play against ：“与.比赛”例句：Class 4 will play a soccer game against Class 11 next Satuaday.13、leave for ：“出发去某地”；leave . for . ：“离开某地去另外某地”例句：When will you leave for the U. S.?She is leving Shanghai to Yunnan next week.14、spend . doing . ：“花费时间/金钱做某事”例句：He spent two hours doing his homework.15、pretty除了当描述女性的“漂亮”讲外，还能当very、quite 或rather（相当）讲。例句：The weather today is pretty good.Im pretty well now.16、be good at doing sth. ：擅长做某事，类似于do well in sth. 例句：Im good at running. = I do well in running.17、take part in与join的区别：take part in指参加一般的活动，而join指参加具有严密组织性和纪律性的团体、军队、政党等。例句：I took part in the soccer match last year.He joined the Party last year.18、be good for ：“对.有益”例句：Walking is good for our health.19、keep healthy = keep fit ：“保持健康”例句：What should we do to keep healthy/ fit?20、all over the world ：“世界各地”例句：Chinese food is famous all over the world. Topic 21、do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand = help sb. ：“给某人帮忙”例句：Will you do me a favor? = Will you give me a hand? = Will you help me?2、fall ill ：“生病”Helen fell ill last week.3、mind doing sth./ mind not doing sth. ：“介意/不介意做某事”例句：Would you mind my opening the window? = Would you mind if I open the window?Would you mind not smoking here?4、be sorry about/ for sth. ：表示“道歉”或表示“同情”、“安慰”。例句：A ：My bike was broken this morning.B ：Oh, Im sorry for that. 5、shout at sb. ：冲某人怒吼（带强烈感情色彩）；shout to sb. ：大声喊某人（不带感情色彩）例句：Kangkang made Tom angry, so Tom shoulted at Kangkang.The teacher shoulted to the students,Come back! Its time for class!6、Shame on sb.!是“不要脸！”的意思，在西方属于“慎用”词汇！尽量不要去使用，除非想跟人吵架。7、either ：“也”（用于否定句的句尾，前面要用逗号隔开）例句：She doesnt like red color. I dont like it, either.8、be angry with sb. ：“生某人的气”例句：She is angry with him.9、do/ try ones best to do sth.：“尽力去做某事”例句：Ill try/ do my best to learn English well.10、keep (on) doing sth. ：“坚持做某事”be sure to do sth. ：“确信做某事”例句：Keep on trying! Im sure you will succeed.11、a lot of后面即可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词，其强调式为lots of。例句：He made a lot of money last year.12、love doing sth（美式英语）与like doing sth.都表示“爱好”；但enjoy doing sth.不但表示“爱好”，还表示能从中得到“享受”，语气更进一步。例句：I like/ love going swimming in summer.Wei Hua enjoys swimming a lot.13、as well ：“也”，用于肯定句的句尾。例句：I like singing as well.14、.so that . ：“.以便于.”,引导目的状语从句；so . that. ：“如此.，以至于.”，引导结果状语从句。例句：I study hard so that I can pass the finnal exam.She studied so hard that she got the full mark.15、have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. ：“开心做某事”例句：Every morning she has great fun running on the playground.16、build up ：“增强体魄”例句：Exercise help to build us up. Topic 31、places of interest ：“风景名胜”例句：There are lots of places of interest in China.2、电话用语在打电话的开始阶段，只能用that表示“你”，用this表示“我”。等明确接、打电话双方后，才能使用you和I。3、gate与door的区别：gate指露天的门；door则指建筑内及家具的门。4、lets make it . ：咱们约好.5、enougt的位置enough位于形容词后面、名词前面。例句：I dont have enough money. Could you lend me some?He is old enough to look after himself.6、fill . with . ：“用.装满.”例句：The bird filled the bottle with stones.7、stand for ：“代表”例句：In China, red stands for passion.8、at least ：“至少”例句：There are at least five apples left on the tree.1去看电影 2照顾3上网4健康的生活方式、5去滑滑板6保持健康7锻练8饮食习惯9做更多的运动10与什么相同11一月一次12与不同13一周两次14对什么积极15多久一次16大多数学生17去购物18至于19活动调查20做家庭作业21做家务事22吃更少的肉23垃圾食物24对什么有益25对什么有害26想做某事27想某人做某事28尽量做某事29放学回家30当然31取得好成绩32帮助某人做某事33许多蔬菜34几乎不35保持健康应掌握的句子:1. 你们多久到工厂去一次? 每星期两次2. 他多久去购一次物? 两周一次.3. 周末他通常做什么? 他通常踢足球.4. 他每周上两三次网.5. 我不知道足球比赛的结果6. 至于那个人, 我什么都不知道.7. 他们中的大多数人每周去公园一到两次8. 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包9. 她的裙子和Mary的一样。10. 为了提高你的英语，你能做些什么？11. 多读书对我们有好处。12. 在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。13. 你每晚上睡沉几个小时？14. 我的饮食习惯相当好。15. 请尽量在3点前完成这项工作。16. 这音乐听起来很入耳。17. 尽管天在下雨，可孩子们仍然在操场上踢足球。18. 多吃水果可以帮助你保持健康。19. 他积极参与体育活动。20. My healthy life style helps me get good grades .初二上册英语第一单元练习题。急急急急急急急啊 回答得快的加10分 浏览次数：331次悬赏分：10 | 解决时间：2011-9-5 20:35 | 提问者：偶Scorpio 1、用适当的句子完成对话。_?I usually relax myself on Sunday nights._?The supermarket is about 5 minutes walk form here._?The books ere 50 yuan._?Shes pretty well.Thanks.2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。Her English is _(good) than mine.You should answer the _(interview) carefuly.Jacks lifestyle is the same as _(you).I often go _(swim) with my father in summer.She asked me _(say) something about my favorite TV show._(speak) English often can improe our oral English.There are twelve _(month) in a year.We often goes _(shop) on weekends.After school there are lots of _(activity) for you to do.3、根据句意和首字母提示填空。It was a really exciting game,and the r_ was 21 to West Star.She may be over 80,but shes still very a_！To be healthy,you should e_ every day and get plenty of fresh air.4、根据汉语完成句子。这些店铺周末营业到很晚吗？Do the shops stop open late _ _?一单元：how often 多久一次hardly ev