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大学英语B仿真模拟题八第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。1. Hows your mother doing? _. A. She is very kind B. She is very well C. She is not very old D. She is doing shopping now2. How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema? _A. At 10 oclock B. To Mrs. Jones C. By car D. To the Grand Theater3. What do you think of your new teacher? _A. He came to teach us last week. B. He teaches us English.C. He has two children. D. He is very nice.4. How many students do you teach? _A. Quite a bit. B. More boys than girls. C. About 50. D. Three mornings.5. Where is Miss Smith? _.A. Shes from England B. Shes at homeC. Shes not back D. Shes very well第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for a Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit. He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“Theres plenty of time yet,” answered Tom. “Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! Its going backward!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.”“Youre looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.6. Tom went into the station cafe because Mike asked him to have a cup of tea.A. T B. F7. It was half past twelvein fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A. T B. F8. From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find its going slower.A. T B. F9. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.A. T B. F10. Tom arrived in Paris on time.A. T B. F Passage 2It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who cant wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; theyre a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance. Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in peoples lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems. 11. What is soap opera? A. Plays based on science fiction stories. B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D. Popular documentary films on TV. 12. What can be the best title of the passage? A. College student viewers. B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans. D. College-age viewers. 13. Which is not the reason why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in” according to the passage? A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves. B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people. C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters. D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups. B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today. C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain. 15. What message does the author want to convey to us? A. The peoples favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.B. The peoples favorites to drama works change along with the times.C. The peoples favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.D. The peoples favorites have changed the drama works.第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。16. _ there any good news in todays newspaper?A. Are B. IsC. Have D. Has17. Its to interrupt the others while they are talking.A. rough B. rudeC. polite D. troublesome18. Its cold outside. Youd better _ your coat. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. in19. One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an _ and his left leg was badly injured. A. business B. accident C. matter D. event20. I fell and hurt myself while I _ football yesterday. A. was playing B. am playing C. play D. played第四部分:完型填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项。Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 21 your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows 22 people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down. Today people know how to 23 a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful 24 matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air 25 a fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might hurt you.21. A. warm B. how C. from D. make E. with22. A. warm B. how C. from D. make E. with23. A. warm B. how C. from D. make E. with24. A. warm B. how C. from D. make E. with25. A. warm B. how C. from D. make E. with第五部分:英译汉(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。26. Go on walking until you reach the end.27. He is always leaving things about.28. Im going to visit a friend of mine this Sunday.29. He has a foreign friend who lives in America.第六部分:作文(满分15分)30. 请以Pollution(污染)为题写一篇不少于80词的作文。提示:1. 污染对人类有害。 2. 为防止污染,近年来采取了一些措施。 3. 然而,污染问题尚未完全解决。大学英语B仿真模拟题八参考答案:第一部分:交际用语1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B第二部分:阅读理解6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 第三部分:词汇与结构16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A第四部分:完型填空21. A 22. B 23. D 24. E 25. C 第五部分:英译汉26. 继续前行,一直到终点。27. 他老是乱扔东西。28. 这个星期天我要去拜访一位朋友。29. 他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。第六部分:参考范文 Pollution is harmful to human beings. For example, polluted water causes many kinds of diseases. And sometimes these diseases even take mans life. Measures have been taken to control pollution. In recent years, legislative steps have been introduced to control pollution. Rivers are being cleaned. However, pollution problems have not been completed solved. Pesticides are widely used almost everywhere. They pollute soil, water and food. They have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens silent. Some factories are still using air as a dumping place for wastes. Some lakes are still dirty. Quite a few chimneys are still pouring smoke into air and noise pollution remains serious.题解与分析一、交际用语1. A项意为“她心地善良”;B项意为“她很好”;C项意为“她年龄不是很大”;D项意为“她在购物”,所以选择B。2. 前者询问Mr. Jones是怎样去电影院的。只有C项By car可以用来回答前者,其它选项不符合题意,所以选择C。3. “你觉得新老师怎么样?” 只有D项He is very nice是用来评价的,所以选择D。4. how many表示对人数进行提问,C项About 50可以用来回答前者,所以选择C。5. 前者询问Miss Smith在哪里,B项Shes at home可以用来回答前者,所以选择B。二、阅读理解6. 由文章的第一段和第二段可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B。7. Tom走进咖啡馆的时间是11:40。然后他面对着一面镜子坐下来并和Mike聊天。当他再看钟的时候,它显示是11:30,但实际上,他看的是镜子里的钟。根据对称的原则,真正的时间是12:30。该陈述判断正确,所以选择A。8. 从这个故事我们知道:当我们看镜子里的钟时,我们会发现时钟是倒着走的。该陈述判断错误,所以选择B。9. 本题要求对文章内容进行综合推断。通过全文可知该陈述判断正确,所以选择A。10. 由于Tom看错了时间,没能按照到达。该陈述判断错误,所以选择B。11. 本题测试捕获信息的能力。短文开始时说到 “the day
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