比较级中特殊的问题.docVIP

more+比较级 and more+比较级两个比较级是一样的情况，重在强调，比如：more careful and more careful 可以翻译为千万要小心，强调的是“千万”；more and more+比较级表示的是一种程度，比如more and more careful 可以翻译为：越来越小心。表示的是程度的递进。比较级前加the的情况比较级前通常不加冠词，在以下几种情况下需要加定冠词the。(1)当要特指两者中“较(更)”时，比较级前通常要带定冠词，此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one，即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one。如： Tom is the taller of the twins.This dictionary is the more useful of the two. 在两本词典中，这本更有用。Mary was the more beautiful of the two. 玛丽是这两个人当中较美丽的。(2) 用于“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越越”。如：The more, the better.越多越好The sooner, the better. 越快越好。The more dangerous it is, the more I like it. 事情越是危险我越喜欢。The more you eat, the fatter you will be.The harder you work, the better grades you will get.(3) 在比较级前用the表示程度(通常有表示原因、理由或条件的短语或从句)。如：I feel the better for my walk. 散了一下步我觉得舒服多了。I love him all the more for his faults. 正因为他这些缺点，所以我越发爱他。(4) 当by far用于修饰比较级且置于其前时，比较级前要用the。如：Hes by far the cleverer student. 他是个聪明得多的学生。 Its by far the quicker to go by train. 乘火车要快得多。可修饰比较级的词 1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等 2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 3）以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。 典型例题: 1） - Are you feeling _? - Yes，Im fine now. A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better 答案：B. any 可修饰比较级，quite修饰原级，well的比较级为better. 2）The experiment was_ easier than we had expected. A. more B. much more C. much D. more much 答案：C. much可修饰比较级，因此B，C都说得通，但easier本身已是比较级，不需more，因此C为正确答案。 3）If there were no examinations, we should have _ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C.