高考英语写作常用动词及经典句型.docVIP

高考英语写作常用动词及经典句型1 不及物动词 go come work 2 及物动词 have do make expect（want） tell teach show see hear find watch think get She showed him how to grasp the main idea of articles.I taught myself English when I was at your age.二常用句型1. There be( exist, live, lie , stand) sb./ sth.2. sb. have ( has / had ) sth.3. sb. find / think /feel + it + n./ adj.+ (for sb. ) to do sth. We think it our duty to work hard.She finds it necessary to take down notes while listening.They feel it important to have some working experience.4. the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.5、Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + VNothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。6、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.7、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的.）There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.8、It is universally acknowledged that +句子（全世界都知道.）It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 9、There is no doubt that +句子（毫无疑问的.）There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。10、An advantage of is that +句子（.的优点是.）An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 11、The reason why +句子 is that +句子（.的原因是.）The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 12、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子（如此.以致于.）So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.13、Adj / n.+ as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V（虽然.）Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。Child as she is, she pays much attention to her behavior.14、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V （愈.愈.）The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we become. 15、By +doing sth., sb. can do sth.（借着.，.能够.）By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动我们能够始终保持健康。16、It is said /reported / known / thought/ believed (that)It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.17、On no account can we + V （我们绝对不能.）On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。18、It is time + S +过去式（该是.的时候了）It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.19、根据我个人经验According to my personal experience, = Based on my personal experience, According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.20、There is no one but （没有人不.）There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。21、It is + n / adj + that / to doIt is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.It is convenient for us to be able to use computers22、That is the reason why （那就是.的原因）Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.23. For the past +时间，S +现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.）For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.24、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.25、It pays to + V （.是值得的。）It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。26、It is no use (good) doingIts no good talking without thinking carefully.27. It is necessary/ important/essential that + sb. (should) + do sth.It is important that we (should) keep the public places clean.28、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么.！）What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！29、not onlybut alsoIn just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her Doctors degree.Forests can not only fresh the air but also reduce noise.30、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因为.）Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.31、I am greatly convinced (that) = I am greatly assured (that) 我深信I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 我深信预防是于治疗32、notuntilI didnt know the truth until she told me what happened.Yesterday I didnt go to sleep until midnight.三常用短语1. do good to（对.有益），do harm to（对.有害）Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。2. would (not) like to do sth. (dont ) feel like doing sth. had better ( not ) do sth. would rather ( not ) do sth. prefer to dorather than doCompared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.Tom prefers to stay up late to finish the work rather than leave it done the next day.3. enable + Object（受词）+ to + V（.使.能够.）Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。4. be + forced/obliged + to + V（不得不.）Since the examination is around the corner, I am obliged to give up doing sports.5. spare no effort to do sth.= do ones utmost to + V = do ones best（不遗余力的,尽全力去.）We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.6. be closely related to （与.息息相关）Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。7. Have a great influence on （对.有很大的影响）Smoking has a great influence on our health.8. Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V（养成.的习惯）We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.9.as ifHe talks a lot as if he knew everything. It seems as if I am the first one arriving at school.10.Leave much to be desired（令人不满意）The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。11.be based on（以.为基础）The progress of society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的All these words and patterns are a must in our writing but not enough. You are supposed to pick out whatever beautiful sentences and patterns you like and memorize them. 1.With the development of society ( economic), knowledge is becoming more and more important. = Knowledge is becoming more and more important with the development of society (economic).第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to 76. _buy them. We drove to the center of the city and stopped 77. _our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came back 78. _to the car. But it was strange that we couldnt open 79. _the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was 80. _glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. 81. _Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. “How are 82. _ you doing with my car?” We were surprising and went to 83. _ see the number of the car. What you think we did then? 84. _ We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. 85. _2. America is a huge country, but traveling is very quickly 76._and very easy. The visitor who wants to see much of the 77._country as possible should travel by bus. There is fast bus 78._ services between cities, for an example, the Greyhound Bus 79._ Service, that has a picture of a dog on the side of the bus. 80._ The seats are soft with a reading lamp over each one and 81._ they lean on back for sleeping at night. On these long- 82._ distance buses there is a toilet or other comforts. Stops 83._ are making for meals at roadside restaurants. It takes 84._ about three and a half day to cross the country by bus. 85._The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is the place where 76_people go to practise their spoken English there. Every Sunday 77._afternoon they gather there, talking to each other with English. 78._Among them have students, teachers, doctors, and so on. 79._I first went to the English Corner when I was in the Junior 80._Grade Two. I went there every Sunday and chat with some 81._people in English. In the past three years I have never absent. 82._ Im sure Ive made some progress in my listening or speaking. 83._And we have made many friends there. The English Corner is 84._a really good place. I hope many friends will join us. 85._第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 某英语杂志社“家长之友”栏目要举办一次征文比赛,要求围绕“You can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.” 这一主题发表意见。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇文章。内容提示: 许多家长望子成龙,不惜重金送孩子上私立学校,到国外留学,请家教,给他们买大量的资料、电脑等,但往往所有这些都 注意事项: 1. 投稿人应根据提示内容,表明自己的观点; 2. 词数100左右; 3. 文章开头已给出。 4. 参考词汇: 不遗余力 spare no effort Nowadays, knowledge is becoming more and more important with the development of society, so many parents hope._key:76. havehad 77. 去掉them 78. latelater 79. 80. policeman前加a 81.minuteminutes 82. HowWhat 83. surprisingsurprised 84. you 前加do 85. speaksay 76.quicklyquick 77.see后加as 78.isare 79.去掉an 80.thatwhich 81. 82.去掉第一个on 83.orand 84.makingmade 85.daydays 76. thinkthought 77. ButSo/And 78. 去掉of 79. thatwho 80. theyit 81. 去掉the 82. improvedimprove 83. advice后加on 84. tirelesslytireless 85. Nowadays, knowledge is becoming more and more important with the development of society, so many parents hope the children to be useful or successful. They spare no effort to offer their children as good a chance as possible: They not only send them abroad for further education and to private schools at great expenses, but also hire personal teachers. They buy all kinds of learning materials, computers and so on. But no matter what their parents do for the children, what becomes of the children? Some of them really make it, but most of them want to enjoy and relax themselves and at last they are really disappointing! This proves the meaning of the saying “You can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.” That is to say: You can give someone all the opportunities for success, but you cant make every person successful第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 随着广告的发展,广告已与我们的生活息息相关。但是广告是利还是弊?请根据下面两组讨论的结果,用英语写一篇100词左右的文章。文章开头已给出。Group A Group B 虚假广告太多,坑害消费者;占用报刊太多的版面,浪费纸张;占用电视、广播太多的时间;应该取缔。 广告能指导消费,使消费者了解商品;广告也能给人以艺术享受;但广告太多会使人心烦;应当适当发展,提高质量。注意:1、合理取舍提示信息。2、文章要通顺、连贯。 With the development of the advertisement, the ads have been connected with peoples life. But is it good or bad? key:One possible version: With the development of the advertisement, the ads have been connected with peoples life. But is it good or bad? Some people think the advertisements dont tell real things and make the users buy things that they shouldnt do. Whats worse, the advertisements cover much space, which wastes a lot of paper, and take up too much time on TV. Therefore, the advertisements should be stopped. Some other people think that, the advertisements can direct our choices of goods. They can tell the latest information about various goods and help to make a better choice. Whats more, some well-done advertisements are very popular and they are kind of art works that most people like. However, too many advertisements will make people tired, so we should develop the advertisements properly.When I was a junior high school student, I think 76. _ English was very difficult. But I kept myself 77. _ away from it. In each of test, I got less than 60 marks. 78. _ But my English teacher encouraged me, that said 79. _ English was not so hard as they appeared. He 80._ asked me the first to build up self-trust and then 81. _improved my pronunciation. After a lesson was given, 82. _he often gave me some advice how to learn English. 83._Under his tirelessly instruction I made surprisingly rapid 84._ progress. In the final exam, I got over 90 marks. 85. _ 3. The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is the place where 76_people go to practise their spoken English there. Every Sunday 77._afternoon they gather there, talking to each other with English. 78._Among them have students, teachers, doctors, and so on. 79._I first went to the English Corner when I was in the Junior 80._Grade Two. I went there every Sunday and chat with some 81._people in English. In the past three years I have never absent. 82._ Im sure Ive made some progress in my listening or speaking. 83._And we have made many friends there. The English Corner is 84._a really good place. I hope many friends will join us. 85._第二节: 书面表达(满分25分)目前因特网的使用越来越普及。请以Studying at a traditional school or studying on the Internet!为题,参考下面所给提示,选择其中一个观点,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,表明自己的看法。I. Studying at a traditional school 优点:1. 同学们朝夕相处,彼此之间建立友谊。这种友谊非常珍贵。 2. 与老师、同学互相交流,互相学习,能提高交际能力。 缺点:1. 必须在固定的时间、地点学习。即使不感兴趣,也不能离开。 2. 无法自由选择自己感兴趣的内容或针对自己的薄弱学科针对性地学习。II. Studying on the Internet: 优点:1. 可以随时随地学习。 2. 可以自由选择学习内容。 缺点:学生通过计算机学习,不能与人实际交流,容易形成不健全的性格。76. thinkthought 77. ButSo/And 78. 去掉of79. thatwho 80. theyit 81. 去掉the82. improvedimprove 83. advice后加on 84. tirelesslytireless 85. Two possible versions:Studying at a traditional school or studying on the Interne? 1. Nowadays the Internet is more and more popular. However, I prefer to study at a traditional school rather than on the Internet.First, the school provides a place where all the students spend most of their time together, which allows friendship to develop. Students will benefit from this precious friendship all their life. They will also learn from teachers and classmates and thus improve their social skills. These advantages of a traditional school are where the disadvantages of the Internet lie. With nobody to have face-to-face discussion with them, students can easily get lonely, which may lead to unhealthy personality.In a word, the school life is colorful and enjoyable. 2. Nowadays studying on the Internet is more and more popular. And I think its a good way of studying.First, the Interne