山西省运城市2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精练(二)及答案.doc

山西运城市2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精练（二）及答案【中考先睹为快】Passage A(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1,200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so. “Id be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.”“Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.41. Many Chinese students think that _.A. American students are very free at school. B. American students are not so clever as themC. American students dont love their school at all. D. American students are very rich.42. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _. A. not finishing their homework B. being late for school C. not wearing the right clothes D. laughing loudly in class43. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _.A. decide when to go to school B. choose what to wearC. eat and drink in class D. laughing loudly in class44. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese?A. 高兴的 B. 支持的 C. 害怕的 D. 难受的45. Whats the writers attitude to the school dress rule? A. Agree B. Disagree C. Not sure D. Disappointed参考答案41-45. ACBBA (来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.People equal friends. Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friends. Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal fights can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view.Friends touch friends. Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friends. Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can be loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthy. Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence and are loyal forever.31. In the first paragraph, Joy Stevens words mean that _.A. everyone needs a friend B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. it is late to make a friend when you need one D. it is never too late to make a friend32. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT_.A. praise your friends B. understand your friendsC. get in touch with people D. fight with your friends33. The best title for this passage is_.A. When to make a friend B. How to develop friendshipC. How to praise friendsD. How to communicate with a friend参考答案3133、CDB Passage B【2012江苏省泰州市】 As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠)woke up. There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy. Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all. Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop. The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge (边缘)of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why? The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf. It was sure that this was the end. The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use. Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it. Closer and closer they came together until finally., the small dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed. It had become one with the whole.66. According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _. A. didnt get on well with other dewdrops B. thought its beauty was too simple C. couldnt get any sunlight D. thought itself as the best dewdrop67. The dewdrop became _ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf. A. scared B. happyC. proudD. comfortable 68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. There was only one dewdrop on the leaf. B. The dewdrop did nothing before falling. C. The mirror in the story refers to the pond. D. The dewdrop was actually destroyed. 69. What does the underlined word “reflection” mean?A. 反映B. 考虑C. 沉思D. 倒影70. The story mainly tells us that _. A. we should work together against difficultiesB. people should not be too proud of themselvesC. one should work hard for his/her goalsD. its good to become one with the whole 参考答案 6670 DACDD【2012江苏省大丰市】 For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.31. From this passage we know that “fashion” means _. A. clothes B. many things C. most of the popular things D. everything32. Today fashions change very quickly because _. A. people read newspaper every day B. radios send information from one country to another C. new things that people like are often shown on TV D. people quickly learn what is happening in the world33. “There is money in fashion” means _. A. clothes are expensive B. money comes from fashion C. people like new things D. fashions make big money34. The best title for the passage is _.A. Fashions B. Fashion mean clothes C. Fashion means money D.A fashionable 参考答案 3134、CDDA Passage C中考阅读理解 【2014中考英语模拟试题】BOnce there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.“I dont sing,” said the man.But the lady told the waiter, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.44. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _. A. she paid him much money B. she knew him very well C. she wanted to have a change D. she enjoyed his singing45. Nat King Cole succeeded because _. A. the lady found his talent and trained him B. he caught the chance and worked hard C. he continued to play the piano in the bar D. he went to school to improve singing skills46. The words “sit on” in Paragraph 6 probably mean_.A. fail to realize B. forget to use C. try to develop D. want to show47. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?A. Sing in the Bar. B. Become a famous singer.C. Never Lose Heart. D. Find Your Hidden Talent.【参考答案】44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 中考阅读理解（21）阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2014中考英语联考】AIn the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programs and telephone hot lines, too. A hot line is a telephone line that offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous (匿名的) callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are usually free, too. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls even if the calls are long distance（距离）. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers（志愿者）. Other hot lines pay their advisers