东北农业大学网络教育学院招生考试高升专模拟试题.doc

东北农业大学网络教育学院招生考试高升专模拟试题英语试题（一）(考试时间120分钟)Part I 语音知识（本题共10分，每小题1分）观察所给单词的读音，从A，B，C，D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. surroundA. enoughB. cousinC. touchD. proud2. disappearA. beardB. heartC. bearD. heard3. soA. potB. toC. whoD. no4. juiceA. clubB. tobaccoC. cancerD. comfortable5. referA. silverB. ferryC. interviewD. further6. departmentA. bankB. changeC. sinkD. development7. groupA. troubleB. althoughC. soupD. southeast8. headA. pleasantB. mealC. greatD. beach9. lifeA. knifeB. sickC. giveD. lift10. tinyA. climbB. tipC. liftD. existPart II 阅读理解（本题共40分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或者完成所给句子的答案，并把答案划在答题纸的相应位置上。Questions 1115 are based on the following passage:Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated (隔离)with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, where in winter it is sometimes-40, the farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. Each year, more and more, things are made of paper. We have had paper cups, plates, and dishes for a long time. But, now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and, shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used, them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.The latest in paper seems to be paper houses. These are not only small houses for children to play in, but real, big house for people to live in. You can buy a house with three chief rooms for about $ 500. You can put it up yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.People have made paper boats, but they have not yet made paper airplanes or cars. Just wait they probably will.11. When we talked about paper, the first thing in our mind is .A. lettersB. booksC. newspapersD. all of the above12. Why do homeless people often sleep on newspapers? Because .A. they have no blanketsB. paper can prevent them from coldC. they have nothing elseD. it is easy for them to get newspapers13. Why do people buy paper hats and dresses? Because .A. they are cheapB. they are easy to put upC. they are easy to put onD. once you do not use them, you can throw them away .14. Paper houses have some advantages except that A. they are cheapB. they are easy to put upC. people can use them for a few years D. people can live in them forever15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this section?A. Paper cars.B. Paper boats.C. Paper trains.D. Paper planes.Questions 1620 are based on the following passage:In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or less extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy andgirl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the “battle of the sexes”.If the process goes too far and mans role is regarded as less importantand that has happened in some caseswe are as badly of as before, only in reverse.It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “monism”(母亲崇拜), but we dont want to exchange it for a “neopopism (新父亲崇拜). “What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit (信任) not all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a womans place is the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze mens place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is connected not only with a healthy democracy, but also with a healthy family.16. From the passage we know that the author is very concerned with the role that .A. parents play in bringing up their childrenB. men play in a familyC. women play in a familyD. equality plays in a family17. The author means to tell us that .A. mans place is in the homeB. a womans place is in the homeC. a woman should be equal to a manD. a man should have an equal share in family matters18. According to the author, a healthy family should be based on .A cooperation B. momismC. authoritarianism D. neopopism19. Who will benefit most from a family pattern of sharing in tasks and decisions?A. The children.B. The woman. C. The man.D. The psychologist.20. We may safely conclude from the passage thatA. male superiority maintains a healthy familyB. authority and democracy are very essential to a healthy familyC. authoritarianism does no good to a healthy familyD. women should be equal to menQuestions 2125 are based on the following passage:Many families in the United States have a larger income now than ever before, but people are finding it difficult to make ends meet anyway. Almost everyone is wondering, “What happens to all my money? I never seem to have anything left to put away.”Why isnt dollar worth as much as it used to be? One dollar is always worth the same amount, that is, 100 cents. But the value of a dollar is how much it can buy. The value of money depends on the cost of living. Economists say that the cost of living is the money that a family must pay for the necessities of life such as food, housing or rent, clothes, and medical expenses. For many years the cost of living has increased greatly, so the value of the dollar has decreased. When a dollar has a low value, you cant buy as many things with it.No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps increasing, but economists believe that workers and producers can make prices go up. As workers earn more money, they have more money to spend, so they demand more goods. If there is a great demand for certain goods, the prices of these goods go up. At the same time, if theres a shortage of goods, the prices also go up. For example, if everyone wants to buy more and more gas, the price of gas goes up. When companies withhold gas from buyers, they can also make the price of gas go up.Families need to know what happens to their money. They need to make their income met the cost of living, so many people plan a family budget. A budget (预算) is a list of monthly expenses. If your expenses add up to more than your income, you must find ways to save money. Maybe youre spending too much on entertainment. Or if youre spending too much on clothes, you may want to sew your own clothes. Budgeting helps you spend your money wisely as the cost of living increases.21. What has troubled many families in the United States?A. A not-large-enough income.B. Nothing is left over to put away.C. The increasing cost of living.D. A shortage of certain goods.22. determines the value of the dollar.A. The governmentB. The cost of livingC. The economistD. The bank23. Why does the cost of living keep increasing? Because .A. there are always shortages of goodsB. the workers are getting lower and lower payC. the government makes no interferenceD. people demand more and better goods24. According to the writer, fully understand why the cost of living keeps increasing.A. some people B. few people C. only economists D. no one25. Which of the following is true?A. Housewives neednt know anything happening to the market.B. People are most concerned about the value of money.C. There seems no need for everyone to know about the rising cost of living.D. The prices will go up if more goods are produced.Questions 2630 are based on the following passage:Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time. In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many: cars. The Japanese drive very fast, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams (拥挤). Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk.At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in Londons Oxford Street. “But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.During the day, most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire - engines (消防车) , race past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.26. Tokyo is different from London in that .A. it has a larger populationB. there are more traffic jamsC. it is more difficult to go somewhere on footD. night clubs are sometimes empty27. Japanese trains .A. often leave and arrive on timeB. are often crowdedC. are the main means(手段、方法) people use to travel to and from workD. all of the above28. Where can you find everybody reading a newspaper?A. At most London train stations.B. At most Tokyo train stations.C. On a Tokyo train.D. On a London train.29. Fires break outin Tokyo according to the writer.A. quite frequently (频繁)B. only several times a dayC. not very oftenD. very seldom30. Which of the following is NOT true about Tokyo?A. The streets become more crowded at 11: 30 at night.B. There are more trains than cars.C. Fireengines are very busy in the city.D. Tokyo people are friendly.Part III 词汇和语法结构 （本题共50分，每小题1分）从四个选项中，选出最佳答案划在答题纸的相应位置上。31. The girl wanted to sing song in English.A. the othersB. a secondC. otherD. the second32. Every day he begins to do his homework .A. at ten past sevenB. at seven pass tenC. on ten past seventhD. until ten33. You look in high spirit. You must have during your holiday.A. wonderful timeB. a wonderful timeC. the wonderful timeD. some wonderful time34. We have worked out the plan and now we must put if into .A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed35. I wanted to go there by plane, but I hadnt enough money to pay for the .A. journeyB. travelC. voyageD. fly36. She much younger than she really is.A. turnsB. becomesC. growsD. appears37. My brother the Youth League for two years.A. has been inB. has enteredC. has taken part in D. has joined38. Has the driver been used toin all kinds of weather?A. driverB. droveC. drivingD. be driving39. Many things impossible in the past are cOp1mon today.A. consideredB. to considerC. consideringD. being considered40. The professor gave orders that the experiment before 5: 30 p. m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finished D. would be finished41. “How wide is the Atlantic Ocean?” “Thatfrom where to where?”A. changesB. dependsC. remainsD. refers42. He has no of time, so he is always playing.A. senseB. ideaC. effectD. feeling43. I startedthe importance of English at the age of twenty.A. knowingB. to knowC. knowD. to have known44. If it tomorrow, I wont go to the cinema.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rained45. The pen IIis on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost46. Great changes in my home town since liberation.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place47. If Imore time, I would have gone with him.A. hadB. had hadC. have had D. would have48. She heard a terrible noise,brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. this D. that49. The scientist told us that it was the smallest thing could be seen under the microscope (显微镜).A. thatB. whichC. with whichD. that we50. When and where to build the new factory yet.A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided51. I dont know whether small oranges are sweeter than big .A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that52. There are two restaurants in the town, but is good.A. noneB. neitherC. noD. both53. Hewhile heto get away through the window.A. got caught /triedB. caught / triedC. was caught / was tryingD. had been caught / was trying54. The little girlby the drug-pusher to ,carry drugs into the country.A. was made use B. was made used C. was made use of D. was made used of55. Dont go on a voyage alone.Dont worry A. I dontB. I wontC. I cantD. I havent56. They hardly believe that the apartment which costs them $ 4,000 is .A. so smallB. such littleC. so littleD. such small57. If a claim is kept , it is more likely to be recognized.A. liveB. livedC. aliveD. living58. I am surehe said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what59. I wonder how much .A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 60. May I borrow the ring? You can take you like.A. no matter what B. which C. whicheverD. that61. Then the Civil War.A. did followB. followedC. does follow D. following62. Only in this way the problems.A. you can solveB. can you solveC. you solve D. did you solve63. Why didnt you tell May the truth? .A. I always hate telling lies B. But 1 didC. Yes, I was afraid to be blamed by herD. No, but I wanted to64. Imy bicycle on the left side.A. get downB. come offC. get off D. pick up65. The Second World War in 1939.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke outD. broke open66. Jane has left our company and is nowanother employment.A. looking forB. looking onC. looking atD. looking up67. I meant that refusing him meant - the last chance to raise funds for our cause. A. to say / to lose B. to say / losing C. saying / losing D. saying / to lose68. Dont come in without .A. askingB. being asked C. to askD. to have been asked69. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive70. Do you findis necessary to drink a cup of water in the morning?A. thisB. thatC. itD. the71. He had all his money while he was on holiday in Hawai.A. to be stolenB. being stolenC. stolenD. was stolen72. He borrowed a magazine on the train.A. to readB. to read itC. to be readD. so as to read it73. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Not having receivedC. Having not receivedD. Received not74. John was made the truck for a week as punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. washed75. The class namedLei Feng is one of the best classes in our school.A. in honour ofB. in the place ofC. in favor ofD. in t he way of76. In his factory the workers are not paidthe season.A. inB. duringC. forD. by77. The two pairs of shoes are the same color.But they are different size.A. of. fromB. of, inC. in, from D. in, in78.arriving at the spot, the police got down to photos.A. As, takeB. As , takingC. On, take D. On, taking79. I would not put on the dressI you.A. wasB. wereC. amD. is80. Only by practicing a few hours every day be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will youPart IV 完形填空 （本题共20分，每小题1分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从81100各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并把答案划在答题纸的相应位置上。Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle, our spirits 81. We made towards the left of the cliffs, though 82 steeper. Here we found 83 snow, as most of it seemed 84 blown off the mountain. There was no 85 of the mountains in the distance because clouds were forming all around us.About 1 oclock a storm 86 suddenly. We ought to have noticed its approach but we were concentrating 87 cutting steps, and before we had time to do anything, we were 88 by snow. We could not move up or down and had to wait motionless, getting colder and colder.89 my hood (兜帽) ,my nose and cheeks were frostbitten and I dared not 90 a hand out of my glove to warm them.After two hours of this, I realized I would have to do something to avoid being frozen 91 death. We stood f