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Module 33Grammar(语法篇) .单句语法填空1The meeting didnt start_everyone was there.2If you_(go) to the party,youll have a great time.3We_(miss) the train if you dont hurry.4You will fail the exam_you study hard.5I wont go to the party unless_(invite)6_(provide)that there is no opposition,we shall hold the meeting here.7They are poor,_they often help others.8No matter_you say,I wont believe you.9_hard he tried,he failed again.10Young_he is,he is so knowledgeable.答案1until2.go3.will miss4.unless5.invited6Provided/Providing7.but8.what9.However10as.选择适当的连词(组)填空although,as long as,in case,unless,whether,wherever,whatever,as,however,whenever1He does_she asks him to do.2_you go,Ill stay with you.3_it doesnt rain we can go.4_he is poor,hes still happy.5_you come,you are welcome.6_it rains,the game will be played.7_much he eats,he never gets fat.8Ill do it_you like it or not.9Much_I like Paris,I couldnt live there.10_I forget,please remind me about it.答案1whatever2.Wherever3.As long as4.Although5Whenever6.Unless7.However8.whether9.as10In case.阅读理解AOne of the most popular comments I have heard about time is that we need to balance our time in order to live a more balanced life. We often feel that if we are focused and devoted, happy and positive, loving and generous, healthy and energetic, then we will be balanced people. And if the pie chart of our daily life has just the right ratios(比率) of work, life, family, health, and service, then our time will be balanced.The problem with trying hard for balance is that most peoples understanding of this state is so different from what balance actually is! Balance is not about walking around with a bunch of positive qualities; its about walking on the tight rope between the poles within us and the circumstances outside of us. Strictly speaking, in order to achieve true balance, we should accept we may have some shortcomings. We should accept and love the most challenging parts of life because they offer gifts for full, real living.Even though we measure time in a linear(线状的) way, time is and will always be asymmetrical(不均匀的). One moment is not like another, just like each day is different and each tide that rolls in is different from the previous one. This is why it is impossible to balance our time through a pie chart in a time management book. Exploring asymmetrical time allows us to move in line with an unbalanced time and thus regain our relative balance. If we stop measuring ourselves against the standards of linear time, we can accept ourselves more fully. New possibilities arise as we accept the uncertainty.1. Why does the author think its difficult to achieve balance in life?A. people dont know the true meaning of balance.B. people may not have enough good qualities.C. people cannot create their pie charts of daily life.D. people fail to realize the qualities they really need.2. In the authors opinion, what does a balanced life mean?A. We should arrange our time wisely.B. We should try to believe ourselves.C. We should learn to improve ourselves and our lives.D. We should accept the bad aspects of ourselves and life.3. What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Uncertainty can help build up confidence.B. It is difficult for us to accept ourselves fully.C. There are always uncertain things occurring in life.D. New possibilities can help us achieve balance in life.4. What may be the best title for the text?A. The true meaning of timeB. Seeking relative balanceC. Struggle for a balanced lifeD. Popular comments about time答案与解析人们常说,我们需要平衡我们的时间,才能过上更平衡的生活。但大多数努力寻求平衡的人对平衡的理解跟真正的平衡是大相径庭的!平衡不是带着一堆优良品质四处行走,而是要在我们内心和外在环境之间的钢索上行走自如。1A细节理解题。由第二段第一句得知,作者对于平衡的观点跟大多数人认为的观点相左,是人们没有理解平衡的真正意义导致了人们很难达到获得生活的平衡。2D细节理解题。从第二段最后两句,“.in order to achieve true balance, we should accept we may have some shortcomings. We should accept and love the most challenging parts of life.”得知,在作者看来,平衡的生活意味着去接受自己的缺点和生活中不尽人意的方面。3C推理判断题。从最后一段“.time is and will always be asymmetrical.,.it is impossible to balance our time through a pie chart in a time management book,. New possibilities arise as we accept the uncertainty”几句得出结论,尽管我们是以线性的方式来衡量时间的,但时间一直是不均匀的。生活中总是存在着不确定性,我们也只有承认了这种不确定性,才会有新的可能(过上平衡的生活)。4B主旨大意题。作者认为,平衡是相对的,生活中总是存在不确定性。我们要做的就是在这些不确定性之中寻求相对平衡的生活(seeking relative banlance)。B(2016年高考北京卷)December 15,2014Dear Alfred,I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.Growing up,I had people telling me I was too slow,though,with an IQ of 150at 17,Im anything but stupid.The fact was that I was found to have ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍)Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.However,when something did interest me,I could become absorbed.In high school,I became curious about the computer,and built my first website.Moreover,I completed the senior course of Computer Basics,plus five relevant precollege courses.While I was exploring my curiosity,my disease got worse.I wanted to go to college after high school,but couldnt.So,I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.Since then,I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.Currently,Im learning your Probability course.I have hundreds of printer paper,covered in selfwritten notes from your videos.This has given me a purpose.Last year,I spent all my time looking for a job where,without dealing with the public,I could work alone,but still have a team to talk to.Luckily,I discovered the jobData Analystthis month and have been going full steam ahead.I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession,without going to college,and be just as good as,if not better than,my competitors.Thank you.Youve given me hope that I can follow my heart.For the first time,I feel good about myself because Im doing something,not because someone told me I was doing good.I feel whole.This is why youre saving my life.Yours,Tanis5Why didnt Tanis go to college after high school?AShe had learned enough about computer science.BShe had more difficulty keeping focused.CShe preferred taking online courses.DShe was too slow to learn.6As for the working environment,Tanis prefers _Aworking by herselfBdealing with the publicCcompeting against othersDstaying with ADHD students7Tanis wrote this letter in order to _Aexplain why she was interested in the computerBshare the ideas she had for her professionCshow how grateful she was to the centerDdescribe the courses she had taken so far答案与解析本文是一篇应用文,是一封写给网络学校的感谢信。5B细节理解题。由文章第四段前两句“While I was exploring my curiosity,my disease got worse.I wanted to go to college after high school,but couldnt.”可知,他是因为病情加重而不能上大学,故正确答案为B。6A细节理解题。从文中第六段第一句话“Last year,I spent all my time looking for a job where,without dealing with the public,I could work alone,but still have a team to talk to.”可知,他希望一个人工作,A正确。7C主旨大意题。结合文章的主要内容,尤其是第一段和第七段,可知作者是在写信向此培训中心表示感谢,因此正确答案为C。CWhen I was in my first year of high school,I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster.I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.On one such day,I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home,with my head down,fighting tears of total hopelessness,when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me.Though I had never seen him before,I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits,so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past.I thought hed walk on by,but he moved until he was directly in front of me,waited until I looked up,and then smiled.Looking into my eyes,this stranger spoke in a quiet voice:“Whatever is wrong will pass.Youre going to be OK,just hang on.” He,then,smiled again and walked away.I cant explain the effect of that mans unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that Id lost completelyhope.I looked for him in our school to thank him,but never saw him again.That was thirty years ago.And Ive never forgotten that moment.Over the years,whenever I see someone who is in trouble,I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can.I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them,sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy,or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.If you keep your head up,your heart will show you the place that needs hope.8Where did the writer meet with the young man?A.In the school.B.In the school bus.C.In the classroom.D.In the library.9From the passage we may infer that the author _A.had known the young man for a long time B.made friends with the young man afterwardsC.was grateful to that young man very muchD.avoided meeting the young man since then10The author has given a lot of help to others in order to _A.show his sympathy to those who are badly illB.give others hope of life when they are in troubleC.realize his promise made to the young manD.get respect from those who were helped by him11It can be known from the passage that _A.the young man always tried his best to help those who were in troubleB.it was the young mans smile and words that made the author feel hopeful C.the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young manD
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