四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（1）.docx

伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（一）附答案【能力选练】 A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Thank you for your interest in volunteering with the city of Melbournes tourism program. The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment(招募) sessions twice a year. The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.If you would like to receive an email advising you of the next recruitment session, please email tourism .au.Volunteering with Tourism Melbourne：Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbournes tourism services.They provide information on Melbourne to around two million visitors each year.Their love and knowledge of the city and regional Victoria adds to Melbournes reputation as a friendly, welcoming and culturally vibrant(充满活力的) city.The volunteer programs include： City Ambassadors(大使) Melbourne Visitor Booth at Bourke Street Mall Melbourne Visitor Centre at Federation Square Melbourne Greeter Service Places are limited and potential volunteers must participate(参加) in a selection process based around the following basis.Volunteers must be： interested in Melbourne customer service focused able to use computer available for one fourhour shift(either morning or afternoon) each week for a minimum of one year team players who love meeting people able to show a commitment to the City of Melbournes values(as outlined in the online application) An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.More information：To find out more about becoming a volunteer, Contact us online or phone the City of Melbournes Volunteer Project Officer，Tourism Melbourne on (03) 9658 9658.For other volunteering opportunities，see national volunteer recruitment website Go Volunteer.1What is this passage mainly about?AMelbournes tourism services.BTourism volunteer program.CTour tips on visiting Melbourne.DThe places of interest of Melbourne.2One of the qualifications(资格) of a tourism volunteer is “_”AThe next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.BVolunteers must be team players who love meeting people.CAn extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.DVolunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbournes tourism services.3Which of the following is true?AThe local volunteer recruitment website is Go Volunteer.BThere are about three million visitors to Melbourne each year.CThe Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment sessions once a year.DPeople call (03)9658 9658 to know more information about becoming a tourism volunteer.参考答案1B 2 B 3 D【能力选练】 B【*北京市东城区】 BMary Cassatt, a famous artist, was born in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. She spent her childhood in Europe with her family and at age 16 she returned to America and went to school at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. She also studied in Paris where she copied the great works of earlier artists. When she was 22, Cassatt began private art lessons. She enjoyed painting with bright colors. Later, she became friends with Edgar Degas. He influenced her style and encouraged her to show her works with the Impressionists, artists who painted in a special style. She became a strong supporter（支持者）of the Impressionists. Cassatt created scenes of everyday life. She painted pictures of mothers and children. She was good at drawing and printmaking. Through her friendships with wealthy private collectors, she had a lasting influence on American art. Cassatt moved to Chicago, Illinois where most of her best works were destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.Cassatt moved to Spain where she received an invitation to join the Impressionist group. In 1915, Cassatt stopped working because of poor eyesight and she finally passed away on June 14, 1926 at the age of 82.50. When was Mary Cassatt born?A. In 1926. B. In 1915. C. In 1871. D. In 1844.51. Which of the following happened last according to the passage?A. Mary moved to Spain. B. Mary started private lessons.C. Mary became friends with Edgar Degas. D. Mary was invited to join the Impressionist group.52. Why did Mary Cassatt stop painting?A. She couldnt see clearly. B. Wealthy people collected her paintings. C. Edgar Degas influenced her. D. Her painting was destroyed in Chicago. 参考答案 50. D51. D52. A【能力选练】 C【*丽水】Dear Malio and Sasha，I knew that youve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you eat. But I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about meabout how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didnt seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And I realized that my own life wouldnt mean much if I couldnt make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for(竞选) President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to collegeeven though their parents dont have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.I want us to push the boundaries of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our each cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal(平等的)I hope both of you will start to give others the chances youve had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.These are the things I want for youto grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. Thats why Ive taken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House. Love, Dad( )1. From the letter we can see that the father is President of _.A. the US B. the UKC. Australia D. Canada( )2. According to the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in the fathers life was that _.A. he could be PresidentB. he was very successfulC. his two children were so happyD. he could get all the things he wanted( )3. The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _.A. people B. lifestylesC. inventions D. cities( )4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The children dont behave well enough.B. The children know their fathers love well.C. The children are very proud of their father.D. The family will live in the White House soon.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to be a presidentB. What I want for youC. A journey to the White HouseD. We love you, Dad!语篇解读：本文是美国总统奥巴马给他的两个女儿的信， 在信中他讲述了自己年轻时的生活， 以及当他的两个孩子出世之后对他的影响， 他希望她们能够为社会做出自己的努力和贡献。1. A。 细节理解题。根据“for every child in the US”可以判断。2. C。 细节理解题。根据句子“I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy.”可以判断。3. A。 推理判断题。从 “because we are all equal.”可知colors在此意为着“民族；种族”即people。故选A。4. D。 细节理解题。从“when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.”可知。5. B。 概括归纳题。从信件的内容可以看出作者是多么深爱自己的女儿，可贵的是作者把自己的爱女之心扩展到所有儿童，可以看出作者胸怀国家和天下。信件用大段内容陈述了作为身兼总统和父亲双重角色的奥巴马深知自己的责任。即“What I want for you”。【能力选练】 D左栏是五个人物的情况介绍，右栏是七种天气情况或预报的描述。请将左栏的介绍与右栏的描述进行匹配。() 11. David lives in Harbin. Its very cold in winter. He wants to go somewhere hot on vacation. ()12. Mary is going on a trip to New York tomorrow. She wants to know what the weather will be like there.() 13. Jack is a mountain climbing lover. It rains a lot in Hunan these days, so he cant go out to climb the mountains. () 14. Scott lives in the south of China. It never snows. He wants to go somewhere cold to see snow on his winter vacation.() 15. Rick works in Guangzhou. He feels terrible these days because it is very hot and dry. It is just like he is having a sauna (桑拿浴)A. A big rain is coming in Guangzhou tomorrow. It will be rainy for the following two days and it will make this hot summer a little cooler.B. It will be sunny and windy in Hunan tomorrow. It is going to be a fine day to go out after three rainy days.C. It is sunny and hot in Thailand. You can enjoy the sunshine and water sports outside.D. There will be a heavy snow in Harbin tomorrow. The temperature will drop to 12. You can enjoy a white world.E. It will be cold and windy in Beijing tomorrow. You have to put on more warm clothes.F. It is cloudy and warm in New York. The temperature is 13 20 . You will feel comfortable when youre out.G. It will be very humid with strong wind blowing in Shenzhen tomorrow. It is not good to go out for outdoor activities.参考答案1115 C F B D A【能力选练】 E（选自2016中考训练）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，In April this year，lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in TianjinThey were made for passengers to turn their notes into small changeAnd such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School，Tianjin“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coinsWe just want to do something to help them，”said Wang Yongcun，15，one of the four students The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bagsAfter that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school，and then chose the top six stops to put the bags Many people think that the four boys have really done a good jobBut，things didnt go as the boys thoughtTwo days later，they found that the money was gone，and that even the bags were takenIt really made them sad but they would not give upTheir classmates and teachers came to help them in timeThey put their pocket money in bags againAnd the teachers also taught them to make better change bagsThey tried their best to do it The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengersTheir warm hearts are movingMore and more people are beginning to join in the activity58The change bags were putBAon the buses Bat the bus stops Cunder the desks Dnear the parks59It tookDthe whole weekend to make the change bagsAthe parents Bthe teachers Cthe passengers Dthe four boys60Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AAThe ide