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密封线 西 南 大 学 课 程 考 核 (试题 B卷)西南程序设置 本程序只能在Office2003上运行(建议完全安装) 设置Word宏安全:工具-宏-安全性-低 关闭当前Word文档 再打开本文件大学 任课部门选择 任课教师所在部门 按拼音顺序排列 分两个选择框显示 在后框中选择时,前框中选空白项,反之既然. 综合英语 课程 20122013学年 第学期期 考试时间120分钟考核方式学生类别人数适用专业或科类英语教育年级2010级题号合计得分签名阅卷须知:阅卷用红色墨水笔书写,得分用阿拉伯数字写在每小题题号前,用正分表示,不得分则在题号前写0;大题得分登录在对应的分数框内;统一命题的课程应集体阅卷,流水作业;阅卷后要进行复核,发现漏评、漏记或总分统计错误应及时更正;对评定分数或统分记录进行修改时,修改人必须签名。特别提醒:学生必须遵守课程考核纪律,违规者将受到严肃处理。 命题须知 命题内容须以教学大纲规定的知识内容、能力培养以及相关的教学目标层次要求为依据,课程内容覆盖率80%。 在一般的闭卷笔试中,有关论述题、综合题、辨析题等考查较高能力层次的题型的分值应占有较大比例。 试题题意应清晰明确,文字应准确简练。 A、B两套考题在知识单元、题型、题量、难度和分值上必须相当。 同一门课程本次考题与上次考题以及A、B两套考题的题目重复率应10%。 每套考题一般应有四个以上题型。每大题题干后应注明小题数、分值和大题总分。试题下面应留出答题空间。 试题题量一般应以在110分钟考试时间内做完为标准。 每套试题应有相应的参考答案与评分标准。Part IWriting(15%) Write on ANSWER SHEET a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:My View on Fake CommoditiesYou are to write in three parts.In the first part, state clearly what your view is. In the second part, support your view with reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.Part IIVocabulary (15%)There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer, A, B, C, or D, on 机读卡.1. Doctors say it usually takes several days for the pain to subside, although it can _ for weeks.A. delayB. retainC. withstandD. linger2. Mr. Allen cited sexual discrimination, pollution, violence and crime as the _ features of city life.A. perverseB. pervasiveC. spreadingD. rampant3. What really _ me is not that he had failed to keep his promise, but rather that he had lied to me. A. relievedB. activatedC. aggravatedD. comforted4. The _ old man looked her over, as if appraising any potential she might possess. A. featheredB. weatheredC. leatheredD. heather5. He said on the eve of the New Year that he wanted to make a list of New Year resolutions. But his sister sneered and said she was _ about his decision. A. dubiousB. supportiveC. opposedD. sympathetic6. The Prime Minister delivered a speech to _ his governments decision to participate in the UN peacekeeping action. A. criticizeB. justifyC. rejectD. discard7. Years of experiences as a salesman gave him an _ into the toughness of the business world. A. indifferenceB. influenceC. instructionD. insight8. Based on her research of the painful history, Iris Chang came to realize that “civilization is _”. A. tissue-thinB. ice-coldC. skin-deepD. snow-white9. Ever since her husband was _ in a car accident, she has been the only breadwinner in the family and that certainly keeps her busy. A. savedB. paralyzedC. conqueredD. executed10. “Genetic Screening ” can help to identify some parents harmful genes which can be passed on to their _. A. siblingB. ancestorC. offspringD. spouse11. The news that their national team won the World Cup in the finals threw France in an _ mood. A. exaggeratedB. extinguishedC. exaltedD. extraordinary12. It was so _ of you to help me out of the trouble the other day and I owe you a million thanks.A. artificialB. charitableC. ill-intended D. wicked13. The big words “sale” and “bargain” will never fail to _ some people to buy things they dont need.A. reduceB. produceC. seduceD. deduce14. His decision to quit his job was motivated by his simple desire to leave this crowded and noisy city. A. createdB. affectedC. convincedD. inspired15. For most city-dwellers, rural life connotes closeness to nature.A. suggestsB. advisesC. equalsD. means16. Screaming at the top of your voice is a good way of venting your pent-up anger and frustration. A. repressedB. reducedC. retrievedD. reproduced17. Seeing such a terrible sight before his eyes, he was outraged by his enemys bestiality.A. charityB. atrocityC. vulnerabilityD. accessibility18. Some ancient recluses believe that man was selfish creature in a much corrupted world. With their cynical attitude, they never trusted anyone. A. secularB. realisticC. skepticalD. materialistic19. The old economic system in the Southern States began to disintegrate when the Confederate army was defeated in the US Civil War.A. consolidateB. recoverC. collapseD. improve20. It would be the first film about the Nanjing massacre to be officially released in Japan. A. courageB. conceitC. carnageD. conviction21. She wept at once, but the storm of her grief was soon supplanted by a sudden wave of awakening. A. changedB. triggeredC. furtheredD. replaced22. After years of living in the United States he eventually got himself acquainted with the intricacies of taxation in that country.A. necessityB. complexityC. reliabilityD. feasibility23. He finally dropped the accounting course because he often got muddled with figures and diagrams. A. disgustedB. refreshedC. offendedD. confused24. Acid rain, greenhouse effect, frequent floods and droughts bespeak our deteriorating environment caused by mans reckless interference with nature. A. indicateB. worsenC. proveD. explain25. The two parties reached an agreement in the last minute, thereby forestalling a political crisis in the coalition government. A. acceleratingB. preventingC. triggeringD. escalating26. The captain decided to sail the ship when the storm had abated. A. died awayB. gone upC. intensifiedD. disappeared27. Todays attack has seriously impaired attempts to achieve peace in the area. A. easedB. complicatedC. pushedD. damaged28. When asked whether he would like to attend the party, he deprecatingly answered, “Of course not”.A. humorouslyB. indecisivelyC. disapprovinglyD. firmly29. The martyrs Monument in the town center always evokes peoples bitter memories of the Second World War. A. showsB. arousesC. reflectsD. involves30. Television commercials are believed to exert a subliminal influence on peoples decision to purchase.A. minimalB. marginalC. substantialD. subconscious Part III Grammar (10%) There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence.Mark your answer, A, B, C or D, on机读卡.31. I am surprised _ this city is a dull place to live in.A. that you should thinkB. by what you are thinkingC. that you would think D. with what you were thinking32. The team can handle whatever_.A. that needs handlingB. which needs handlingC. it needs handlingD. needs to be handled33. But its about time we _ the academic notion that an expectation of punctuality is an intolerance of culture.A. get rid ofB. must get rid ofC. should get rid ofD. got rid of 34. So much _worry about his financial position _he cant sleep at night.A. he does, thatB. does he, thatC. he did, whenD. did he, when35. _I sympathize, I cant really do very much to help them out of the difficulties. A. AsB. As long asC. WhileD. When36. _at in this way, the present economic situation doesnt seem so gloomy. A. LookingB. Looked C. Having lookedD. To look37. The girl ran to the hospital _ she heard her mother was seriously ill in hospital.A. in a momentB. for the momentC. for a moment D. the moment38. Who _was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?A. you saidB. did you sayC. did you say thatD. you did say39. I felt that I was not yet _to travel abroad. A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough 40. It is not so much the language _the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. A. butB. likeC. asD. nor41. _you were busy, I wouldnt have bothered you with my questions.A. If I realizedB. I realized thatC. Had I realized D. As I realized42. Professor Johnson is said _some significant advance in his research in the past year.A. having madeB. makingC. to have madeD. to make43. Jack _from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.A. has been missingB. has been missedC. had been missingD. was missing44. It is imperative that students _ their term papers on time.A. hand in B. would hand inC. have to hand in D. handed in 45. _ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A. Not receivedB. Since receivingC. Having not received D. Not having received46. _ you _ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. If, hadB. Have, hadC. Should, haveD. In case, had47. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably _a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.A. no moreB. not moreC. even moreD. much more48. _ such pitfalls, its little wonder _ Americans often make gaffes or fail to catch certain nuances. A. Given, thatB. Given, whyC. Giving, thatD. Giving, why49. It was Brently Mallard _ entered, a little travel-stained, _ carrying his grip-sack and umbrella.A. who, composedB. who, composedlyC. that, composedD. that, composedly50. The student said there were a few points in the essay he_ impossible to comprehend.A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would findPart IV Reading Comprehension (20%) In this part there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer, A, B, C or D, on the 机读卡.Passage 1It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighborhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.My dear Mr. Bennet, said his lady to him one day, have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last? Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.But it is, returned she; for Mrs. Long has just been here, and shetold me all about it.Mr. Bennet made no answer.Do you not want to know who has taken it? cried his wife impatiently.You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it.This was invitation enough.Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England; that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place, and was so much delighted with it, that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before Michaelmas, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.What is his name?Bingley.Is he married or single?Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls! How so? How can it affect them?My dear Mr. Bennet, replied his wife, how can you be so tiresome! You must know that I am thinking of his marrying one of them.Is that his design in settling here?Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon as he comes.I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better, for as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr. Bingley may like you the best of the party.51. The sentence . a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife means thatA. a single man who is financially stable needs a wife.B. a single man without money neednt a wife.C. women want to get married to financial stable men.D. once man becomes rich, he must want to get a wife.52. According to the passage, the young man, Mr. Bingley, is believed to have all the following characteristics EXCEPTA. rich. B. gentle. C. single. D. generous.53. From the conversation between Mr. and Mrs. Bennet, we can conclude that Mrs. BennetA. wanted to tell her husband something about their new neighbor.B. wanted to get acquainted with their new neighbor.C. wanted to persuade her husband to see the young man.D. asked her husbands permission to visit the new neighbor.54. At the end of the passage, Mr. Bennet sounded _ toward his wifes proposal.A. hostile B. indifferent C. delighted D. annoyed55. What is the tone of the passage?A. Satirical. B. Humorous. C. Critical. D. Unclear. Passage 2Recently, Congressional Democrats introduced legislation to make it easier for older workers to win age discrimination lawsuits. Age discrimination remains a significant workplace issue.In recent ten years, 15.79 percent of cases brought to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, were described as successful claims. While this number is small given the number of workers covered by the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, many, if not most, instances of age discrimination are never sued, and cases hiring discrimination often go undetected. Most of those who do sue are white, male middle-managers who are likely to have lost a sizeable salary and pension. For the most part, other groups do not sue because the costs of a lawsuit outweigh the potential benefits. Age discrimination remains a significant workplace issue. There is strong experimental evidence for age discrimination in hiring, at least for entry-level jobs. Recently, I performed a labor market experiment in Boston in which I sent out thousands of resumes for fictitious (虚构的) entry-level female candidates and measured response rate based on date of high school graduation. Among this group, younger applicants, whose date of high school graduation indicated that they were less than 50 years old, were 40 percent more likely to be called back for an interview than were older applicants.It is difficult to tell whether employment problems are worse for older workers than for other workers when times are bad. The number of discrimination lawsuits increases during times of high unemployment, but this finding by itself does not indicate an increased level of age discrimination. In times of higher unemployment, the opportunity cost to a lawsuit is lower than it is when times are good.From the employers perspective, mass layoffs may seem like a good chance to remove a higher proportion of generally more expensive older workers without the worry of being sued. On the other hand, employers may be less likely to remove protected older workers because they still fear lawsuits. One thing we do know is that once an older worker loses a job, he or she is much less likely to find a new job than a younger worker is.Unfortunately, the effect of legislation prohibiting age discrimination is not easy to see and may actually be part of the reason it is so difficult for older workers to find employment. If it is more difficult to fire an older worker than a younger worker, a firm will be less likely to want to hire older workers. Indeed, my research finds that in states where workers have longer time to bring a lawsuit claim, older men work fewer weeks per year, are less likely to be hired, and less likely to be fired than men in states where they do not have as much.Not many people would suggest that we go back to a world prior to the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, in which advertisements specify the specific ages of people they are willing to hire. However, legislation prohibiting discrimination is no panacea (万灵药). The recent proposed congressional legislation could have both positive and negative effects on potential older workers.56. A lot of cases of age discrimination are not found becauseA. age discrimination law was just introduced recently.B. other discriminated groups dont sue except the whites.C. age discrimination cases are in large quantity and it is difficult to detect all of them.D. many discriminated people dont sue and costs of a lawsuit outweigh potential benefits.57. The labor market experiment in Boston shows thatA. younger male applicants are more likely to be hired than their female counterparts.B. age discrimination is quite common in hiring process.C. the author collected information by interviewing female applicants.D. female applicants who are 50 years old will never have a chance to get a job.58. What may lead to the increase of discrimination lawsuits during times of high unemployment?A. The increase of age discrimination. B. The decrease of age discrimination.C. The decrease of opportunity cost to lawsuits. D. The increase of opportunity cost to lawsuits, .59. From the last paragraph, we learn thatA. employers could specify the ages of people they want to hire in the past.B, all employers recruited workers through advertisement in the past.C. legislation prohibiting discrimination cant free old workers from age discrimination.D. the recent proposed congres
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