九年级英语全册口译精练unit6whenwasitinvented(4)课件（新版）人教新目标版

Unit 6 When was it invented? (4),This information comes from Yang Xuehui at Shili high school in Xihe, Gansu.,你知道篮球是什么时候发明的吗？ Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? 篮球是一项深受人们喜爱、积极的运动项目。,Basketball is a much-loved and active sport, 篮球被很多人所钟爱用来娱乐和健身。 basketball is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.,篮球有100多年的历史， It is over 100 years old, 而且有200多个国家超过10亿人都在玩篮球。,and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.,普遍认为历史上首届篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日，,It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.,然后在1936年的柏林， Then in 1936 in Berlin, 篮球成为了奥运会比赛项目。 basketball became an event at the Olympics.,篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯 奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的，他出生于1861年。,Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.,当他在大学任教时， When he was at college teacher, 有人要求他想出一项能在冬天玩的游戏。,he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. 于是奈史密斯医生创造了一种能在室内硬地板上玩的游戏。,Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. 他把班里人员分成两个队， He divided the men in his class into two teams,并教他们玩新游戏。 and taught them to play his new game. 同一个队的人员必须齐心协力，以便于把球投进对方的篮子里。,Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket.,与此同时，他们还要阻止对方把球投进他们自己队的篮子里。,At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.,如今，许多年轻人梦想成为著名的篮球运动员， Today, many young people are dreaming of becoming famous players,篮球在世界各地也越来越普及。 The popularity of basketball has risen around the world. 在中国，有时你会看到人们在公园和学校甚至工厂打篮球。,In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even in factories.,篮球不仅成为人们喜爱玩的运动， Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, 它也成了人们喜爱观看的运动。,but it has also become a more popular sport to watch. 尽管美国的NBA比赛是最著名的， Although Americas NBA games are the most famous,但中国的CBA比赛也越来越受欢迎。 the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. NBA中的外国球员数量有所增加，,The number of foreign players in the NBA has increased. 其中也包括中国球员。 including Chinese players.,也有越来越多的外籍球员加入到CBA的赛事中。 There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. 许多年轻人都仰慕这些篮球英雄, 并想成为像他们一样的人。,Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.,这些篮星也鼓励着年轻人努力拼搏来实现自己的梦想。,These stars