浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习课时训练17Units5_6九全课件.docx

课时训练(十七)Units5-6(九全)(限时:30分钟).2019原创阅读理解Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intothekingspalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.KiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesintheWesterncountries.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplanein1903.1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchforthekingstreasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “determine” inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofKitesD.TheFirstRecordofKites.完形填空WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy5tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto6ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfathersoldcar7andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad8refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayforhimself.Ashesteppedoutofthedoctorsoffice,helookedunusually9.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa10.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas11anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.12Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I13choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof14beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself, “Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould15it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup16newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman17himakeytohisnewcarthebrownoneandexplainedthatitwasforhim,18me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat19.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.5.A.thanksB.dreamsC.talentsD.regrets6.A.buildB.saveC.protectD.support7.A.setoffB.camebackC.brokedownD.wentby8.A.stronglyB.rudelyC.shylyD.happily9.A.angryB.movedC.seriousD.friendly10.A.factB.secretC.decisionD.suggestion11.A.testingB.designingC.checkingD.expecting12.A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Because13.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.immediately14.A.worriedB.pleasedC.sorryD.proud15.A.borrowB.affordC.collectD.choose16.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her17.A.returnedB.showedC.handedD.posted18.A.toB.fromC.withD.for19.A.funB.painC.troubleD.surprise.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Dontyouloveitwhenyouhaveabitoffreetime?Afterschoolorwork,duringtheweekends,oreveninyourlunchbreak,itsgreattohavealittletimefor20.(you).Ingeneral, “freetime” isluxury(奢侈品).Itis “free” time21.itistimespentnotinworking,studying,orrunning.Thebeautyoffreetimeis22.youdonthavetodoanything.Youarefree23.(choose)whatyoudo.DoyourelaxinfrontoftheTVorrelaxby24.(cook) anicemeal?WhenIhavefreetime,Ilovetogo25.arun,draw,orwatchsomeofmyfavoriteTVseries.Ihavejusthadawholemonthoffreetimeathomewithmyparents.Ifinished26.(work)asateacherinFrance,andIwasjustabouttostartanewjob.However,thismonthwasnotallthatIthoughtitwouldbe.BeforeIcamebackhome,Ihadideasabout27.Iwoulddoduringthismonthoff.Ihadplannedtogetfitandread28.(much).Andguesswhat?Neitherofthemhappened.Itsstrange,butIthinkitsthesameformostpeople.Whenyouonlyhavealittlebitoffreetime,itbecomesmore29.(value),soyouplanitwell.Butwhenitsallyouhave,yousimplywasteit. .单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)30.HuangJiguangandDongCunruilefttheirnamesinhistoryasnationalh.31.Mostoftheearthssiscoveredbywater.32.IamsorryIusedyourpenbymjustnow.Itdoesntmatter.33.Dr.Naismithdthestudentsinhisclassintotwoteams.34.Thedishmymomiscookingsdelicious,Icantwaittoeatit.35.ThelofmosttreeswillfallinautumninthenorthernareasofChina.36.Sheworksinacompanythatpelectricalgoods.37.Nevercrosstheroadwhenthetlightisred.38.ThebookwassopopularanditwastintoEnglishin2007.39.Tonyusuallypracticesplayingminstrumentsafterclass.参考答案.1.B根据文章第一段第三句“HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.”可知,韩信是军队的领导者,他想使皇帝下台。2.A由上文“Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).”可知,他用在宫殿墙的上方放风筝的方式来确定线的长度,故推断该句表示“用这种方式,他能测量出隧道应该是多长”。故画线词表示“测定”。故选A。3.