2011年深圳市中考模拟题.doc

2011年中考模拟题（一）第一部分 选择题（60分）.选择填空 （15分）从下列每小题的A/B/C/D四个选项中选出最佳选项（每小题1分，共15小题。）( ) 1.-My plan is to go to a dancing party this evening. What about _ ? -_ plan? Oh, I have to do the housework !A.yours, Me B.you, My C.your, Mine D.yours, My( ) 2.-What are you going to do _ weekends? -I want to visit my grandparents _ bus. A.in, with B.by, on C.on , by D.at, in ( ) 3.-I have five penfriends. One of them is an _ boy. -Well, I _ have a penfriend. I dont like to communicate with strange people.A.eighteen-years-old, hard B.eighteen-year-oldC.sixteen-year-olds, hard D.sixteen-year-old, hardly( ) 4.-Which do you like _, running or skating? -_ of them, I like swimming. A.better, Neither B.well, Both C.more, All D.much, Either( ) 5.-Jays performance is _ in the film Green Hornet !He is really a super star! A.amazed, interested B.amazing, interesting C.amazed , interesting D.amazing, interested( ) 6.-Millies voice _ so beautiful. -Quite right. He is my favourite _.A.hears, singer B.sounds, singer C.listens, worker D.listens to, worker.( ) 7.-Youve been to Jiuzhaigou, _ ? -Yes, _ beautiful the view there is! A.do you , How B.dont you, What C.arent you, What D.havent you, How( ) 8.-_ will you buy for your mum for her birthday? -I want to buy some flowers. But I dont know _ my mother likes them.A.How , that B.Where,why C.When, how D.What, whether( ) 9.-Mr Bird, _ I finish the picture today? -No, you neednt finish it _ you are very tired now. A.can, though B.should, though C.may, since D.must, since ( ) 10.-Doctor Wang, I think Im _ to go back to work. -I dont think so. You should stay in bed for _ two days. A.so well, more B.so good, other C.well enough, another D.good enough, others( ) 11.-Is _ OK, Lisa? -Just so so. I hope my English can become _ maths.A.everything, as good as, B.something, better than C.anything, so good as D.nothing, better than( ) 12 .-We all think the price of the coat is too _ . -_ please think about its wonderful design. A.low, So B.high, But C.expensive, Because D.cheap, Though( ) 13.-Simon, tell your father that he _ on the phone. -Sorry, he _ to work.A.wants, has gone B.is wanted, goes C.is wanted, has gone D.wants, will go ( ) 14.-Mike doesnt look well these days, does he ? -_ . He has a bad stomachache, but he keeps _ going to see a doctor. A.No, he doesnt , putting off B.Yes, he does, getting off C.No, he does, setting off D.Yes, he doesnt , taking off( ) 15.-Im not sure whether Sam _ a nice trip. -Dont worry !He will write to us as soon as he _ in Toronto. A.will have , arrives B.has,is arriving C.would have , will arrive D.have , arrived.完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） A traffic policeman was at work one night,watching a 35 mph zong(区). Then he saw a car coming extremely fast. He clocked the _ 16 moving vehicle at 87 mph ! At once , the _17 had the car stopped on the side of the road. Expecting trouble with such a careless speeder(超过驾驶者),the policeman went close 18 .To his surprise, the drive was a little old lady, only just 19 enough to see over the steering wheel(方向盘)。 “Maam”, the policeman said,”do you know how fast you were driving?” “I believe that I was only 20 at a speed of 90 mph or so,” the old lady answered calmly,looking carefully at him through her glasses, “What seems to be the 21 ”? The policeman answered in surprise. “This is a 35 mph zone ! Thats the problem. Did nt you see the 22 ? “Sure”,the old lady replied. ”Thats 23 Im driving so fast.I m just trying to 24 its instrutions”“What sign are you _25 Maam?” the policeman asked. Smilling up at the policeman, the old lady said,”It says, “Speed Zone Ahead”( ) 16.A.slow B.old C.fast D.little ( ) 17.A.policeman B.lady C.worker D.driver ( ) 18.A.happily B.carefully C.excitedly D.sadly( ) 19.A.weak B.strong C.short D.tall( ) 20.A.walking B.seeing C.driving D.expecting ( ) 21.A.problem B.reason C.officer D.question( ) 22.A.zone B.night C.sign D.wheel( ) 23.A.when B.where C.how D.why( ) 24.A.check B.correct C.ask D.follow( ) 25.A.putting up B.talking about C.smiling at D.thinking of 。阅读理解 （25分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中选择最佳选项，（共25小题，每小题1分）AMrs Goodall was worried. Where was her little girl?”Jane!” she called. But four-year-old Jane Goodall didnt hear. She was in the henhouse,watching the hens to lay eggs.At last, Jane ran homw. “Mother! Mother !Guess what Ive just seen?”Many years later, Jane was watching and waiting again. This time, however, Jane , was in Africa,and she was watching and waiting for chimpanzees .(黑猩猩)The first six months of Janes work in Africa were the most difficult. The government did not want her to be alone in the jungle. Luckily, Janes mother agreed to go with her.Day after day, Jane , watched and waited .She saw many chimpanzees, but they would run away when she walked closer. She was filled with disappointment. “Will they ever accept me ?” she wondered.She sat on a rock to wait. Slowly the chimps appeared. They looked at her as they ate but did not run away. At the end of the day, Jane rushed back to the camjp. “Mother ! Mother ! Guess what Ive just seen ?”From that day on, Janes work, became more and more exciting. Jane was the first person to see how chimps raise their young in the wild.Jane Goodall has spent most of her life studying chimpanzees. Today she travels around the world, sharing her stories and telling people to protect wild animals everywhere.( ) 26.The first two paragraphs tries to tell us that _ . A., Jane loved eggs when she was a young girl. B.Jane loved hens better than any other animal C.Jane has been interested in hens ever since she was young. D.Jane has been interested in animals ever since she was young( ) 27.What does the underlined word “disappiontment” mean in Chinese ? A.迷惑 B。热情 C。失望 D。好奇（ ）28.Which of the following about Janes work at first in Africa is TRUE ? A.The government didnt want her to go there B.The chimpanzees didnt think of her as a friend. C.Her work in Africa became more and more difficult. D.She decided to give up watching the chimpanzees. ( ) 29.Which word best describes Janes feelings when she saw the chimpanzees didnt run away ? A.Excited . B.Interested, C.Sorry. D.Angry. ( ) 30.What does Jane Goodall travel for ?A.To study chimpanzees.B.To learn more about different cultures C.To tell people to protect wild animals.D.To tell people about her experiences in America.B Neil goes shopping once a week.He likes to make a list, but he always forgets to put something on the list. This used to make him very angry, but now he accepts it. On one Friday shopping day, Neil went to the 99 Cents store. Sometimes they had a lot of nw products, and somethimes they didnt . He was lucky. There were many kinds of fresh vegetables and fruits. He easil bought enough to last one week. The things he bought filled four bags. Then he drove to Albertsons happily,which sold milk at a cheaper price than the 99 Cents store, but the price of milk had soared in the last few months.He used to buy 2 bottles of milk for 53.59, but now he had to pay 54.69. He parked his car and opened the back door. He tried ,as usual, to put the bags into his hands and carry them upstairs. He thought if you think its tiring now, wait till you cant drive. Wait till you cant walk up the stairs unless you use a cane (拐杖) .How are you going to get your shopping things then? “The older you get, the more you;ll appreciate the fact that you can still do all these things by yourself.” he told himself. ( ) 31.Which is Neils shopping day? A.Friday, B.Saturday. C.Sunday. D.Monday. ( )32.Why did Neil always get angry with himself before? A.Because he could not drive a car alone. B.Because he always forgot to put something on his shopping list. C.Because he could not walk up the stairs without a came. ( )33. The imder;omed wprd “soared” means “_” in English.A.missed B.returned C.provided D.increased ( ) 34.Neil should pay _ more than before if he have 10 bottles of milk at Alberisons . A.$ 17.95 B.$ 23.45 C.$ 11.00 D.$ 5.50 ( ) 35.What can we learn from the underlined sentence? A.Neil won t go shopping if he gets older B.Neil thinks it is boring to go shopping C.Neil is an optimistic (乐观的) person. D. Neil may give up his life.C. Joans job is to use American Sign Language (美语手语) to help teachers to communicate with English-speaking deaf students. She spent three years learning American Sign Language. According to Joan. Learning ASL was not that difficult, but learning to be an excellent interpreter(译员) could take a lifetime. After graduation, she had plenty of job opportunities. But she liked the college environment.,so she applied for a fob at a college with 28,000 students.There are 22 deaf students at the college. Joan has worked with most of them. They are very friendly with her. Sometimes they invite her to have a cup of coffee after class. They talk about the school things and what they hope to do after graduation. Joan is one of the four interpreters at the college. Every time she goes to class with a deaf student. The student sits in the front row. Joan usually sits near the teacher, facing the student. She signs as the teacher talks. If THE class is less than 90 minutes long, there is only one interpreter for a student. But if the class is longer, there are two interpreters for each student. They alternate.One interpreter will sign for 20 minutes, and then the other will. Joan can also speak. French very well. Now she is learning to become a French Sign Language interpreter. She hopes to help more deaf people. ( ) 36.How long did it take Joan to learn American Sign Language in school? ( ) 37.The underlined word “alternate” means “_ ” in Chinese. A.影响 B.工作 C.交流 D.轮流 ( ) 38.Which is TRUE according to the passage ? A.It didnt take Joan long to be an excellent interpreter. ( ) 39.According to the passage we know _. A.Joan gets on well with er students B.Joan is the best interpreter at the college C.Joan works for all the deaf students in America D.the class for deaf students never lasts longer than 90 minutes ( ) 40.Wjat os the best tot;e for this passage? A. A story of deaf students.B.American Sign Language .C.Ascollege for deaf students.D.A signer who helps deaf students.D.A snowman leaves us a gift that lasts all year when it melts (融化). To find out what this gift is, lets take a closer look at what happens to the snowman.It has to be warm outside for a snowman to melt. As it shines, the sun makes heat. We cant see heat, but we know its there because we feel the warmth on our hands and faces.The snowman gets smaller and smaller as it melts, until we cant we cant see it at all. Where does it go ?The snowman turns into water as it melts. If you look carefully at snow, youll see that its actually, small pieces of ice (called crystals) that are stuck together (紧粘在一起)。 When they get warm, the crystals change from ice into water. The ground acts like a sponge(海绵) and soaks up the water. As it seeps into the ground , the water finds lots of things that are thirsty grass roots,flower bulbs (球茎), or tree roots.So thats the snowmans year-round giftits water !Without water, we wouldnt have colourful flowers, to look at in spring. Without water, we wouldnt have soft, green grass to run on in summer. Without water, we wouldnt have strong, tall trees to climb in autumn. Water hepls all of these things grow. The snowmans gift lasts all year.( ) 41.What causes a snowman to begin melt? A.The air that becomes warm. B.The water that turns into ice. C.The ground that soaks up water. D.The ice crytals that are stuck together.( ) 42.What happens to ice crystals when they get warm? A.They make heat. B.They soak up snow. C.They turn into water. D.They stick together.( ) 43.Which is the best sentence to put in ?A.The water from the snowman is clean.B.But how are these crystals stuck together?C.In colder climates snow is lying on the ground all winter.D.But where does the water from the snowman go ?( ) 44.What does the underlined phrase “seep” into mean in Chinese?A.进入 B。渗入 C。流入 D。投入（ ）45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The Snowmans Gift B.A Beautiful Snowman C.Who Makes the Snowman? D.Where is the Snowman?EKathryn Gray, a 10-year-old girl from Camada, has discovered a supernova(超新星) with the help of her father. Paul Gray, and another astronomer, David Lane , Kathryn has become the youngest person to make such a discovery.The find is meaningful because supernovas are rather rare. The last one discovered in our galaxy(星系), for example, was believed to have existed for more than 140 years. The supernova discovered by Kathryn is located in a galaxy known as UGC-3378. It si more than 240 million light-years from Earth. And its picture was first taken early last year.Kathryn showed a great interest in astronomy last year. She learned that a 14-year-old person better. Last November, her father gave her some old files to test her, and Kathryn compared these files with what she saw through her telescoped (望远镜) and discovered some changes, which pointed to the supernova.Since a supernova shines more brightly than millions of ordinary stars, it can easily be found with a telescope. The trick(技巧) is to check images of the same location in different times to see if there are any changes.( )46._ is the youngest person to discover a supernova. A.Paul Gray B.Kathryn Gray C.David Lane D.Kathryn Lane ( ) 47.According to the passage, we can learn tat the last supernova _. A.has an over 140-year-old history. B.is located in UGC-3378 C.is about 240 million light-years from Earth D.is discovered by a 14-year-old person( ) 48.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the passage? A.The telescope B.The supernova. C.The trick. D.The image.( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Kathryn Gray was the first to discover a supernova. B.Kathryn showed a great interest in astronomy in 2010. C.Kathryn Gray discovered a supernova when she was 14. D.UFC-3378 was first photographed early in 2011.( ) 50.Which is the best title for the passage? A.What is a supernova? B.The research on a supernova. C.Some changes of a supernova. D.The youngest discoverer of a supernova.第二节 选择合适的词汇或短语完成下列对话，其中有一项是多余的。（共5小题，每小题1分）A.talk with B.relax C.enjoy D.difficult E. visitors F.tiredTony:What are you going to do after the exam?Mike:I have no idea. I feel very _ (51) .Maybe I will just stay at homw and do nothing.Tony:Why not have a journey to (52) ? Ive just been to Bali Island.Mike: Really? You must have met some foreign (53) there.Tony :Yes, I met many foreigners. And I talked to some of them.Mike:We