维克多英语对14年3月浙江二级听力考试详细分析.doc

2014年3月全国英语等级考试第二级听力试题分析听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如：买裙子、租DVD、演讲、帮忙搬箱子、帮忙搬箱子、到达时间、周末安排、新电脑、成立环保公司、找工作以及校园安全。与往常相同，听力部分中有10段听力材料，其中的5段较短，另5段则较长。话题覆盖面广，对话内容逻辑清楚，话语流畅。所考查的听力微技能包括：理解主旨和要义，获取事实性的具体信息，对所听内容做出简单推断，理解谈话人的意图、观点和态度。设问涉及多个方面，多个角度，采用when-, why-, how-, what-等多种疑问句。 录音人：男：Trevor Metz; 女: Laura Estelles 语音：美音 词数：918 时间：338秒（单遍时间） 语速：163词/分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W: Oh, what a pretty dress! My daughter would love it. But it seems a bit too large. Do you have a smaller size?M: Sorry. This is the only one left. But dont worry. Children grow fast!W: Yes, thats true. Ill take it.（词数：42；时间：163；语速：155词/分）1. What will the woman do about the dress? A Shell change it. B Shell return it. C Shell buy it. 【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。对话中女士说这件衣服有点大，但男士说小孩长地很快，女士同意男士的观点，最终买了这件衣服。【答案】 C (Text 2)W: These DVDs will be due back on Thursday the 7th.M: How much more should we pay to keep them another week?（词数：21；时间：71；语速：177词/分）2. What are the speakers talking about? A Buying DVDs. B Borrowing DVDs. C Sharing DVDs. 【分析】考查考生理解主旨与要义的能力。 由关键词“DVDs will be due back”以及“keep them another week”可知，谈话者在谈论借DVD。【答案】 B(Text 3)M: What did you think of Danas speech today?W: Well, she must have spent a lot of time preparing it. I cant believe I could sit for that long without feeling bored.（词数：31；时间：95；语速196词/分）3. What did the woman think of Danas speech? A Boring. B Important. C Well-prepared.【分析】考查考生理解说话者的观点的能力。 女士说Dana一定花了很多时间准备这个演讲，由此可知她认为这个演讲准备地很充分。【答案】 C(Text 4)W: Could you help us carry these boxes, sir?M: Oh, Id like to help you, but Ive got a pain in my back. （词数：22；时间：59；语速：224词/分）4. What does the man mean? A He is unable to give help. B He will carry the boxes later. C He refuses to pay for boxes.【分析】考查考生理解说话者的观点的能力。 男士说他很想帮忙搬箱子，但是他背疼。言外之意就是他不能帮忙。【答案】 A(Text 5)W: I wonder if Simon will be here by 8. Hes supposed to be.M: His wife said he left at 7:30, so he should be here by 8:10 at the latest.（词数：30；时间：102；语速：176词/分）5. When is Simon supposed to arrive? A 7:30. B 8:00.C 8:10.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的获取能力。 女士说她在想Simon 8点是否能到这儿，他理应8点到的。由此可知他应该是8点到。【答案】 B第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 (Text 6)M: Are you free on the weekend?W: I havent got any plans yet. Why?M: Theres an exhibition of Chinese paintings at the public library. Would you like to go with me?W: Id love to. But when?M: How about Saturday morning? Its cooler in the morning, and may be less crowded.W: Im afraid I cannot get up early on weekends. I prefer Saturday afternoon. Believe me, there wont be too many people.M: So, shall we meet at 2 Saturday afternoon?W: OK, that would be great. Ill be waiting for you at my home.（词数： 91；时间：349；语速：156词/分）材料内容涉及周末活动话题，男士邀请去看画展。6. Where do the speakers plan to go? A The womans home. B A museum. C A library.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。由男士的话an exhibition of Chinese paintings at the public library可得知答案。【答案】 C7. Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon? A To enjoy nice weather. B To sleep late in the morning.C To avoid the crowd.【分析】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 女士说她周末起不了那么早，由此可知，她想周六下午去是因为她想睡懒觉。【答题点拨】A To enjoy nice weather.和C To avoid the crowd.干扰性较强，A和C都是男士想上午去的原因。【答案】 B听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。(Text 7)W: Did you have a busy week?M: Um, well, no. I mean, I didnt do a lot, but I bought a computer.W: You did? Thank goodness! Now you dont need to borrow mine! You had it for two weeks last time.M: Yeah, so sorry about that. I wrote my history paper on it. Thanks again, by the way.W: Sure, no problem. So, how do you like your computer?M: Oh, its really cool. I use it every day.W: Really? Are you using it for class? I mean, youre working on a paper now, right?M: Uh, yeah, I am. But I dont use it for class. W: So, what do you use it for?M: Um, actually, I just watch DVDs on it all week. （词数：120；时间：441；语速：163词/分）材料内容涉及学校生活话题，男士新买了一台电脑，女士询问男士使用电脑的情况。8. Why did the man borrow the womans computer last time? A He needed it for his paper.B His computer was broken.C He used it for his computer class.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的获取能力。由男士I wrote my history paper on it.可得出正确答案。【答案】 A9. Why does the woman feel happy? AThe man can lend her a computer now.B The man will use his own computer.C The man will study better.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。 男士新买了一台电脑，女士很高兴，因为他不会再去借她的电脑了，他将使用自己的电脑。【答案】 B10. What has the man been doing with his new computer? A Doing homework.B Searching for information.C Watching DVDs.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的获取能力。由男士的话watch DVDs on it all week可知答案。【答案】 C听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。(Text 8)W: Tom, as the manager of a company selling green products, youre now quite a successful businessman. When did you know you wanted to have your own company?M: My family left Budapest in 1986 and settled in Canada, where a lot of my friends parents were highly successful businessmen. It seemed so cool! So, in high school, I started a web design company and learned a lot from that experience.W: How did you find the money for your present company, then?M: Weve raised 18 million dollars from about 50 people. Were finally making money. I own six percent of the company, and all employees get their shares.W: By the way, what aspects of your life are green?M: Im only mildly green. I do simple things, and Im a huge biker. I biked across Canada.W: Do you think you have ever done anything wasteful?M: Were always doing something wrong, but then, thats what allows us to learn and grow. When I first started out, we made all the products ourselves. But that was a mistake. Now, we work with other companies. We provide the materials, the product development, and the design. They make the products, and（词数：194；时间：1181；语速：149词/分）材料内容涉及工作话题，男士在向女士介绍他的公司情况。11. Where did Tom get the idea of becoming a businessman? A From the grown-ups around him. B From his high school teachers. C From his college friends.【分析】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。男士朋友的父母好多都是成功的商人，受其影响，他在高中就成立了网页设计公司。由此可知，他想成为商人的想法是源于周围成年人的影响。【答案】 A【难点解析】此题难度比较大，friends parents这个信息很关键，如果没听到parents，很容易选C。且grown-ups是对文中信息的转换。12. How much does Tom own of the company he works for? A 60%.B 18%.C 6%.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的获取能力。由I own six percent of the company可知答案。【答案】 C13. What mistake did Tom and his company make in the past? A Making all the products themselves. B Wasting lots of materials. C Producing simple things.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的获取能力。由we made all the products ourselves. But that was a mistake.可知答案。【答案】 A听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 (Text 9)W: Hey, James. Hows the job search going?M: Hi, Sharon. I had no idea it would take so much time. It sure makes it difficult to prepare for final exams. How about you?W: I was lucky. There seems to be a shortage of high school teachers now. I applied to three schools, and each one offered me a position. M: Thats great. Which one did you like?W: I havent decided yet. Of course, it would be easiest for me to stay here in New York or go back home to Boston. But I may go to California.M: That would be a big move.W: So, tell me about your plans.M: Well, I applied to six newspapers. Last week, I had an interview with New York Times.W: How did it go?M: Not so well. I think theyre looking for people with some experience. W: Have you had any other interviews?M: No, not yet. It seems that everyone wants to be a writer these days. There just arent that many jobs out there.W: Thats too bad. M: Yes. I had hoped to have a job lined up by graduation. That doesnt seem likely now.W: What will you do if you cant find a job?M: In that case, Ill begin working on a masters degree in the fall.W: Good luck!（词数：212；时间：1161；语速：167词/分）材料内容涉及工作话题，谈话者在谈论找工作。14. What kind of jobs seems to be in short supply? A Writers.B School teachers.C Newspaper reporters.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。由女士的话There seems to be a shortage of high school teachers now.可得出正确答案。in short supply 和a shortage of同义。【答案】 B 15. Where is Sharon most likely to go? A New York.B Boston.C California.【分析】考查考生对具体信息的获取能力。由女士的话But I may go to California.可知答案。【答案】 C 16. What does James plan to do if he cant find a job? A Continue his education.B Start a newspaper.C Write a book.【分析】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。由男士的话Ill begin working on a masters degree in the fall.可知，他如果找不到工作，就继续攻读硕士学位，也就是他会继续上学。【答案】 A17. Who are the speakers? A Fellow students.B Laid-off workers.C High school teachers.【分析】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。男士和女士在谈论各自找工作的情况，由It sure makes it difficult to prepare for final exams.可知他们还是在校学生。由此可知他们是同学。【答案】 A听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 (Text 10)M: Now, one more thing to add about student safety before we start todays college tour. The university offers two programs called Safe Walk and College Alone programs. The Safe Walk program is to make sure that students get where they need to go late at night with an officer on duty to safeguard them, whether back from the bar or from a late-night study group. The College Alone program gives students who are working alone at night peace of mind. Once a student calls the office, her position is recorded, as is her time to leave the place and where she is about to go. Students are provided with a number they can call campus safety office 24 hours a da