英语专业毕业论文.doc

Mentality is the largest capitalPhilosopher said: Your mind is your real masterA great man said: Either you go to control life, or lives control you. Your mind decide who is the horse, who is the Jockey An artist, said: You can not extend the length of life, but you can extend the width of it; you can not change the weather, but you can alter your feelings; you can not control the environment, but you can adjust your own mind.”Buddha said: Materials were in turned with heart, environment created by the heart, Troubles were from the Heart.Dickens said: A health mind was more powerful than had a hundred wise.Emerson said: A person who was always toward to their goals, the world wound make way for him.These words are simple but classic and brilliant, what kind of mental state people have will produce what kind of reality of life, this is undoubted. Like business, more investment you put in, more profits you will get in the future. In our life, a good attitude, it will allows you to overcome the suffering faced; a good mentality, it can make you indifferent to fame and fortune, we will live a truly happy life. History of human civilization for thousands of years tells us that a positive attitude can help us to obtain health, happiness and wealth. Life is decided by attitude, a philosopher once said: Your mind is your master.” In real life, we can not control our own experience, but our mind can be controlled; we can not change others, but can transform ourselves. In fact, it is difference between people, the real distinctive is mentality. Therefore, one is successful or not, depending on his state of mind. Obviously, the Tale of Two Cities is a historical theme of the novel. However, Dickens is firmly focus on the real life, the article describe a wide range of social life about the late 19th century of France and Britain, exploring the root causes of the French Revolution is order to link with the various social crisis of French Revolution and the reality of British society, through this ancient metaphor way, warning the British Bourgeois rulers: the brutal exploitation and oppression, the people of extreme poverty is the root of the revolution. If you can not alleviate the suffering of the civilian population, then the current outbreak of revolution in Britain is inevitable.Novels showed the very detailed and real social conflicts before the French Revolution , both in urban and rural, Hunger rampant everywhere, The majority people is feed on mulberry grass , The noble class is extravagant, and they bully men and occupy women. They do not see a face with any respect, in the country, unbearable oppression of the people are ready with a rope and pulley to hang enemies. In 1859, Dickens spoke the writing experience of the Tale of Two Cities , he said: I spend a lot of time and effort to create Tale of Two Cities, I feel finally satisfied through numerous changes. It can repay my efforts to pay for the creation; It is by no means money and anything else, but the theme of the novel meaning and the joy of creation is completed. 3 (P207) Indeed, Dickens, this deep thinking of making, regardless of their historical significance and reveals the social significance, or its own possess aesthetic value, it is worthy of future generations mining and exploration. 3 Norman Page. A Dickens CompanionM . London : The Macmillan Press LTD ,1984.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容 朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容This is the best of times; it was the worst of times. Tale of Two Cities begins with the first sentence has been quoted numerous times. - In short, the time and this day and age are so similar, in fact, this sentence explained the sentence of two classic questions: Why say so, to whom the said. This is one reason why the novel was born. .A period of revolution, represent the two cities of two countries, several precarious people who constitute the main elements of the novel. Dickens focused a lot of ink in the description of the evil mob, demonstrated his hatred to the mob, it can be said to hate the revolution in a sense. In his view, revolution is an oppression replaced by another kind of pressure; a strong bloody riot directly replaces the other. Description of a series of public riots and capture the Bastille is bloody, cruel, cunning, The most compelling place of the novel is vicious; Death has become commonplace for them, every day people will die, For exaple,hungry, penalty and so on. Otherwise, Aristocrats do not see them, still live the life of luxury, and enjoy the enjoyment of the fruits which farmers bring to them. When old women lost her husband and live down and out because of heavy taxes, her husband work in the woods, He gave it all, and he dead because of hungry, there will a lot of people die like this, she pray Marquis St. Evremonde for a headstone Or a cross on her husband tombstone, in order to find his grave, but the Marquis was so arrogant and apathy, he did not feel nothing for a persons death. This also indicates that the ancient will perish,Among them, the most important description is the love of Caton. In fact, Caton is the embodiment of Dickens, 一个人一生可以爱上很多的人，等你获得真正属于你的幸福之后，你就会明白一起的伤痛其实是一种财富，它让你学会更好地去把握和珍惜你爱的人。One may fall in love with many people during the lifetime. When youfinally get your own happiness, you will understand the previoussadness is kind of treasure, which makes you better to hold and cherish the people you love 22.看得见风景的房间 当你的心真的在痛，眼泪快要流下来的时候，那就赶快抬头看看，这片曾经属于我们的天空；当天依旧是那么的广阔，云依旧那么的潇洒，那就不应该哭，因为我的离去，并没有带走你的世界。When you feel hurt and your tears are gonna to drop. Please look up and have a look at the sky once belongs to us. If the sky is still vast , clouds are still clear, One day, doctors Manette was suddenly kidnapped in Marquiss home, forced him to look the two patients. One boy in a heavy wound of sword, another woman is dying, doctors later learned that: the beautiful peasant woman is spoiled by Marquis Brother. And kill the peasant womans husband and father. Manette learned the truth, he is angry of the behavior of the Marquis, regardless of personal risk, denounced Marquiss offense, However, the Marquis did not receive due punishment, Doctors but was thrown into the Bastille, for 18 years.Marquis St. Evremonde Brother is tyrannical and notorious for rogue, abuse people. The most precious thing is life. Life for us only once. A persons life should be spent this way: When he looks back in time, no regrets for wasted years, not because of mediocrity and shame - so, in death, it can be said: my whole life And all the energy, have been dedicated to the cause of the worlds most magnificent - the struggle for human liberation.人最宝贵的东西是生命。生命对于我们只有一次。一个人的生命应当这样度过：当他回首往事的时候，也不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因碌碌无为而羞愧这样，在临死的时候，它能够说：“我整个的生命和全部精力，都已献给世界上最壮丽的事业为人类的解放而斗争。” 心态是最大的本钱作者： 来源：网络文章 时间：2011-03-05 09:04 阅读： 87084 字体大小: 小 中 大 心态是最大的本钱哲人说:你的心态就是你真正的主人一位伟人说：“要么你去驾驭生命，要么是生命驾驭你。你的心态决定谁是坐骑，谁是骑师”。一位艺术家说：“你不能延长生命的长度，但你可以扩展它的宽度；你不能改变天气，但你可以左右自己的心情；你不可以控制环境，但你可以调整自己的心态。”佛说：物随心转，境由心造，烦恼皆由心生。狄更斯说：一个健全的心态比一百种智慧更有力量。爱默生说：一个朝着自己目标永远前进的人，一个朝着自己目标永远前进的人，人生短暂，善待自己作者： 来源：网络文章 时间：2011-04-02 11:03 阅读： 26875 字体大小: 小 中 大 人的一生，来去匆匆。我们在亲人的欢声笑语中诞生，又在亲人的悲伤哭泣中离去。我们无法决定自己的生与死，但我们应庆幸自己拥有了这一生。人就这么一生，都希望有个幸福的家，每天都快快乐乐。但生活中，不是一切都尽人意，每天我们都会遇到各种各样的困难和烦恼。人的一辈子，有多少无可奈何，邂逅多少恩恩怨怨。可是想到人不就这么一辈子吗，有什么看不开的？人世间的烦恼忧愁，恩恩怨怨几十年后，不都烟消云散了，还有什么不能化解，不能消气的呢？人就这么一生，我们应快乐地度过这辈子。只要我们不丧失对生活的信心，对理想的追求，只要你虔诚地去努力，乐观地去对待，事业上有好的机遇，就快速反应，抓住机遇，果断决策，应有超人的智慧去完成自己的人生理想，因为人生短暂，时光如剑，让我们人生的每个季节都光辉灿烂。人就这么一生，我们不能白来这一遭。所以让我们从快乐开始！做你想做的，爱你想爱的。做错了，不必后悔，不要埋怨，世上没有完美的人。跌倒了，爬起来重新来过。不经风雨怎能见彩虹，相信下次会走得更稳。这些话虽然简单便却经典、精辟，一个人有什么样的精神状态就会产生什么样的生活现实，这是勿庸置疑的。就像做生意，你投入的本钱越大，将来获得的利润也就越多。生活中，可以使你乐观豁达；一个好的心态，可以使你战胜面临的苦难；一个好的心态，可以使你淡泊名利，过上真正快乐的生活。人类几千年的文明史告诉我们，积极的心态能帮助我们获取健康、幸福和财富。一、心态决定人生一位哲人说过：“你的心态就是你的主人。”在现实生活中，我们不能控制自己的遭遇，却可以控制自己的心态；我们不能改变别人，却可以改变自己。其实，人与人之间并无太大的区别，真正的区别在于心态。所以，一个人成功与否，主要取决于他的心态。显然，双城记是一部历史题材的小说,但狄更斯的着眼点却紧紧地瞄准在现实生活上。作品对19 世纪后期法国及英国社会生活的广泛描绘,对法国大革命爆发根源的探索,都是为了把法国大革命时期的种种社会危机与现实的英国社会联系在一起,以一种借古喻今的方式,告诫英国资产阶级统治者:残酷的剥削与压迫、百姓的极度贫困就是革命的根源,如果不能减轻平民的苦难,那么当前的英国爆发革命就不可避免。小说把法国大革命前的社会矛盾展现的十分细致与真实,无论在城市还是在乡村“, 饥饿到处横行”, , 广大百姓以“桑叶草”为食而贵族阶级则穷奢极欲、欺男霸女,他们在全国当中看不到“一张面孔带有任何敬意”,不堪压迫的人民群众正准备着“用绳子和滑车来吊死仇敌”。1859 年,狄更斯在谈到双城记的创作经历时说:“我花了大量时间和精力来创作双城记,经过无数次的修改,总算感到满意。能够偿还我在创作中所付出的心血的,决不是金钱和其他任何东西,而是小说的主题意义和创作完成时的喜悦。”3 (P207) 的确,狄更斯的这部殚精竭虑之作,无论其揭示的历史意义和社会意义,还是其本身所具有的审美价值,都是值得后人挖掘和探讨的。3 Nornan Page. A Dickens CompanionM . London : The Macmillan Press LTD ,1984. “这是最好的时代，也是最坏的时代。”双城记开篇第一句话被无数次引用。但我猜知道这句话的人并一定小说双城记讲述了一个怎么样的故事，也不知道这句话为何而说。如果想理解这句话的原意，以及为何说写出这句经典名句，那自然是要读读原著的。 “-简而言之，那个时代和当今这个时代是如此相似。”这句话其实解释了上述经典句子的两个问题：为何这么说，对谁而说。这也就是小说出世的原因之一，狄更斯希望通过这样一本小说，通过描述法国大革命给人民大众带来灾难来表示自己的担心，同时告诫英国的危险处境。一段革命史，两座分别代表两个国家的城市，几个风雨飘摇中的人，构成了小说的主要素。 虽然双城记是一本经典的小说，但因为其明确提出这段革命背景是法国大革命，于是对革命的表现就被认为是作者的历史观。而这正是对小说无数争议的焦点。狄更斯在小说中除了以细腻的笔墨展示了贵族的残忍，同样也展示了革命群众非理性的破坏。他认为，革命是一种压迫取代了另一种压迫，一场直接浓重的血腥暴动替代了另外一场血腥。对攻占巴士底狱以及对暴动民众的一系列描写血腥，残忍，狡诈，恶毒是小说最为引人注目的地方。 狄更斯把在描写暴民邪恶之处倾心了大量的笔墨，展示了他对暴民的痛恨，从某种层度上可以说是对革命的痛恨。当然，作为人道主义者的狄更斯也指出了拯救世界的良药：爱。这种爱，体现在小说中的包括亲情，爱情，友情这种私人间的感情，也包括抛弃贵族，拯救苍生的那种博爱。其中，最为出彩的是对卡顿之爱的描写。 我非常喜欢卡顿。实际上，卡顿就是狄更斯的化身，狄更斯正是首先想到了卡顿这个人和他身上的某种精神进而构思成这本小说的。那么，卡顿是怎么样一个人呢？小说中描述：“太阳悲悲切切，切切悲悲的冉冉升起，它所照见的景物，没有比这个人更惨的了。他富有才华，情感高尚，却没有施展才华流露情感的机会，不能有所作为，也无力谋取自己的幸福。他深知自己的症结所在，却听天由命，任凭自己年复一年的虚度光阴，消耗殆尽。” 这是个自甘堕落湮没了自己的才华和青春的年轻人，为何自甘堕落？小说中似乎并没有交代，自从他一出场就是如此，并且也没有对他的家事背景描写也并不多。个人认为，这个人代表狄更斯自己，因此他无需过多描述卡顿的堕落，源于自己对日渐堕落的社会的失望。他走上断头台前曾说过，“我看到这个时代的邪恶，和造成这一恶果的前一时代的邪恶，逐渐为自己赎了罪而消亡。” 被自己遗弃的悲观者卡顿，在朋友遇到困难，在所钟爱的女子的丈夫即将被送上断头台时，他突然出现，被救人还不之所以的情况下，以自己的生命做代价，在紧要关头使了